Results 31 to 40 of about 876,626 (286)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee, Mingming Tong, Anna L. Gloyn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutralization of the PTX3/CD44 axis suppresses TGF‐β1 signaling in kidney fibrosis

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the PTX3/CD44 axis promotes kidney fibrosis by activating TGF‐β1 signaling. We demonstrate that the neutralizing antibody WHC‐001 effectively inhibits this pathway, suppressing myofibroblast activation and partial epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT).
Chao‐Chun Cheng, Shen‐Shin Chang, Feng‐Wei Chen, Ying‐Chieh Su, Thanh Phuong Nguyen, Yu‐Wei Hsiao, Jhih‐Ying Chi, Hsin‐Yin Liang, Ju‐Ming Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteriological and Histopathological Evaluation of Articulations of Chickens Diagnosed with Arthritis

Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
ABSTRAT Arthritis implies inflammation of the intra-articular structures and is one of the causes of condemnation in broilers. The disease is associated with infectious agents such as Staphylococcus aureus, which may pose a potential public health risk ...
AV Marcon, GF De Oliveira, FR Caldara, RG Garcia, RA Matins, A Marcon, C Crone, ASA Assunción   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenesis and modern methods for treatment of hip infectious arthritis: a review [PDF]

Travmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii
Background. One of the little-studied but long-known problems is determining the optimal treatment regimen for patients with infectious arthritis of the hip joint.
Denis I. Astakhov, Vasily A. Artyukh
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of upadacitinib in patients with ankylosing spondylitis refractory to biologic therapy: 1-year results from the open-label extension of a phase III study

Arthritis Research & Therapy, 2023
Background Upadacitinib, a Janus kinase inhibitor, has demonstrated efficacy and an acceptable safety profile in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in the phase III SELECT-AXIS programs. We report the 1-year efficacy and safety in patients with AS
Xenofon Baraliakos, Désirée van der Heijde, Joachim Sieper, Robert D. Inman, Hideto Kameda, Yihan Li, Xianwei Bu, Anna Shmagel, Peter Wung, In-Ho Song, Atul Deodhar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripheral Neutrophil Activation and Extracellular Trap Formation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Markers of neutrophil activation are increased in plasma during ALS, and markers of NET formation associate with ALS survival. ABSTRACT Objectives Peripheral neutrophil levels in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) inversely correlate with survival, suggesting a role for neutrophils in disease progression.
Lillia A. Baird, Haley McQuown, Jihyun Park, Samuel J. Teener, Ian F. Webber‐Davis, Andrew D. Carter, Dae‐Gyu Jang, Eva L. Feldman, Stephen A. Goutman, Benjamin J. Murdock   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of Superficial Fungal Infections in WHIM Syndrome

Dermatology and Therapy
Introduction WHIM syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant inborn error of immunity caused by gain-of-function mutations in the chemokine receptor CXCR4. Patients with WHIM syndrome frequently suffer from an increased risk for bacterial and viral infections,
Jennifer Strong, Rutha Adhanom, Caleb S. Kim, Yoshine Saito, Jasmine C. Meltzer, Patrick Hallaert, Sophia Martinez, Abigail Salancy, Heidi H. Kong, Edward W. Cowen, Leslie Castelo-Soccio, Philip M. Murphy, David H. McDermott, Isaac Brownell   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurologic Manifestations of Long COVID Affect Adult Females More Severely Than Males

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterize differences in neurologic manifestations of postacute sequelae of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection (Neuro‐PASC) between females and males. Methods Cross‐sectional study of the first consecutive 261 posthospitalization Neuro‐PASC (PNP) and 2068 nonhospitalized Neuro‐PASC (NNP) patients evaluated at the Neuro‐COVID clinic between ...
Hannah Kopinsky, Melissa Lopez, Janet Miller, Millenia Jimenez, Eric M. Liotta, Igor J. Koralnik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Race and Household Income Are Associated With Disease Outcomes in Pediatric Patients With Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis Hospitalized in the United States

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Race and household income impact outcomes in patients with rheumatic conditions; however, their role in pediatric antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)–associated vasculitis (AAV) remains poorly understood. We aimed to evaluate whether race and ethnicity and household income are associated with severe AAV disease and renal outcomes among
Roberto Alejandro Valdovinos, William Daniel Soulsby III, Emily von Scheven   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A clinical case of the combined acute promyelocytic leukemia and juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Якутский медицинский журнал
The article presents a clinical case of enteritis-associated juvenile idiopathic arthritis in a 16-year-old teenager during the therapeutic stage of consolidation of acute promyelocytic leukemia. Arthritis in a patient with leukemia is usually associated
M. S. Savvina, V. M. Argunova, P. A. Sleptova, M. V. Afonskoya, O. V. Yádreeva, S. A. Kondratieva, T. E. Burtseva, Ya. A. Munkhalova, M. M. Kostik, M. P. Slobodchikova   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source