Results 81 to 90 of about 2,356 (165)

Phylogenetic Analysis of Nucleotide Sequences from the ITS Region and Biological Characterization of Nematophagous Fungi from Morelos, Mexico

open access: yesJournal of Mycology, Volume 2016, Issue 1, 2016., 2016
We determined the morphological taxonomy of eighteen nematophagous fungi (NF), as well as their in vitro predatory activity against Haemonchus contortus infective larvae (L3). Fungi were classified into six genera and three species, the most common of which were Monacrosporium eudermatum and Arthrobotrys oligospora.
Gloria Sarahí Castañeda-Ramírez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of the Infection Bulb in Arthrobotrys oligospora Fresenius [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1955
IN network- and knob-forming Hyphomycetes which are predacious on nematodes, it has long been considered that the structure known as the infection bulb is in some way instrumental in bringing about the death of the prey.
openaire   +1 more source

IbPIF1 confers stem nematode resistance by regulating secondary metabolites in sweet potato

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 23, Issue 10, Page 4650-4664, October 2025.
Summary The stem nematode (Ditylenchus destructor Thorne) is a pervasive and destructive plant‐parasitic nematode worldwide, inflicting severe agricultural and economic losses in a wide range of crops. Despite its global impact, the molecular mechanisms underlying plant resistance to this pathogen remain poorly understood. Our previous studies in sweet
Nan Nie   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteolytic activity of extracellular products from Arthrobotrys musiformis and their effect in vitro against Haemonchus contortus infective larvae

open access: yesVeterinary Record Open, Volume 2, Issue 1, January 2015., 2015
Arthrobotrys musiformis is a nematophagous fungus with potential for the biological control of Haemonchus contortus larvae. This study aimed to identify and demonstrate the proteolytic activity of extracellular products from A musiformis cultured in a liquid medium against H contortus infective larvae.
Perla María del Carmen Acevedo‐Ramírez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

CWI‐MAPKs Regulate the Formation of Hyphopodia Required for Virulence in Ceratocystis fimbriata

open access: yesMolecular Plant Pathology, Volume 26, Issue 7, July 2025.
The Slt2‐Swi6 pathway is crucial for the pathogenicity of Ceratocystis fimbriata. It regulates septin assembly at the base of the penetration peg, thereby influencing penetration peg formation—a key virulence determinant. ABSTRACT Ceratocystis fimbriata is a destructive fungal pathogen that infects various economic crops.
Kailun Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal Antagonism Assessment of Predatory Species and Producers Metabolites and Their Effectiveness on Haemonchus contortus Infective Larvae

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2015, Issue 1, 2015., 2015
The objective of this study was to assess antagonism of nematophagous fungi and species producers metabolites and their effectiveness on Haemonchus contortus infective larvae (L3). Assay A assesses the synergistic, additive, or antagonistic effect on the production of spores of fungal isolates of the species Duddingtonia flagrans, Clonostachys rosea ...
Manoel Eduardo Silva   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Analysis of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Biosynthesis Pathway Determines Four Distinct Thraustochytrid Types

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 27, Issue 4, April 2025.
Thraustochytrids exhibit four distinct polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) biosynthetic types: Type I (ELO/DES pathway), Type II (dual‐pathway) and Types III–IV (PUFA‐S pathway with varying gene losses). This genetic diversity in PUFA biosynthesis pathways provides new perspectives for understanding their evolutionary relationships and potential ...
Sou‐Yu Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of Arthrobotrys oligospora and Arthrobotrys conoides culture filtrates on second stage juvenile mortality and egg hatching of Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne javanica

open access: yesJournal of Crop Protection, 2015
Culture filtrates (CF) of two species of the nematophagous fungi, Arthrobotrys oligospora and Arthrobotrys conoidesat three concentrations (25%, 50% and 100%) of stock, were tested on the mortality of second stage juveniles (J2) and egg hatching rate of ...
Seyedeh Lavin Nourani   +6 more
doaj  

Biotic interactions in soil and dung shape parasite transmission in temperate ruminant systems: An integrative framework

open access: yesEcological Applications, Volume 34, Issue 3, April 2024.
Abstract Gastrointestinal helminth parasites undergo part of their life cycle outside their host, such that developmental stages interact with the soil and dung fauna. These interactions are capable of affecting parasite transmission on pastures yet are generally ignored in current models, empirical studies and practical management. Dominant methods of
Christopher J. Boughton   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyphomycetes (fungos conidiais) associados a briófitas em decomposição Hyphomycetes (conidial fungi) associated with decomposing bryophytes

open access: yesActa Botânica Brasílica, 2008
Com o objetivo de verificar quais Hyphomycetes participam da decomposição de briófitas, foram feitas coletas esporádicas de exemplares das plantas no Instituto de Botânica, Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga, São Paulo, SP e na Reserva Biológica de ...
Rosely Ana Piccolo Grandi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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