Concept of a court or tribunal under the reference for a preliminary ruling : who can refer questions to the Court of Justice of the EU? [PDF]
, 2015 Who can refer a question on the interpretation and validity of EU law to the Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU)? The most evident answer is a court or tribunal from a Member State, as it is established in the EU Treaties. The CJEU has developed a European
RODRIGUEZ-MEDAL, Jaime
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International competition law enforcement: different means, one goal? [PDF]
, 2012 This paper addresses one of the intricacies of international competition law enforcement, namely the diversification of legal instruments used for bilateral cooperation.
Demedts, Valerie
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Constitutional Reform by Legal Transplantation: The United Kingdom Internal Market Act 2020. [PDF]
Oxf J Leg Stud, 2022 Horsley T.
europepmc +1 more source
The DSM Directive Two Years On: Do Things Ever Get Easier? [PDF]
IIC Int Rev Ind Prop Copyr Law, 2021 Rosati E.
europepmc +1 more source
The EC REACH Regulation and contractual supply obligations [PDF]
, 2010 REACH, as an EC legislative instrument in the form of a community regulation, is directly applicable in the national domestic laws of each of the 30 states in the European Economic Area (EEA).
Harris, BE
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Supranational? Federal? Intergovernmental? The Governmental Structure of the European Union After the Treaty of Lisbon [PDF]
, 2013 The goal of this article is to provide an overview of the progressive augmentation of the supranational character of the governmental structure of the initial EEC, gradually evolving into the present European Union, particularly as a consequence of ...
Goebel, Roger J.
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Institutional Choice in the Internal Market
The Modern Law Review, Volume 87, Issue 4, Page 1031-1053, July 2024.
Martijn van den Brink
wiley +1 more source
The Duty to license software in a dominant market position : the essential facility doctrine [PDF]
, 2012 Tutkielma käsittelee tietokoneohjelmistojen pakkolisensiointia määräävässä markkina-asemassa. Tutkielman erityisenä näkökulmana aiheeseen on se, onko Euroopan unionin oikeuden mukaan tietokoneohjelmistojen pakkolisensiointi määräävässä markkina-asemassa ...
Raatikainen, Laura
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Aviation and emissions trading in the European Union : pie in the sky or compatible with international law? [PDF]
, 2012 In 2003, the then European Community1 adopted Directive 2003/87/EC, establishing a scheme for trading allowances of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.2 Directive 2003/87/EC mandated the establishment of an emissions trading scheme (ETS) within the European ...
Switzer, Stephanie
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Kemungkinan Penerapan Preliminary Ruling Procedure sebagai Media Constitutional Complaint di Mahkamah Konstitusi [PDF]
, 2017 Preliminary ruling procedure seperti yang diterapkan di Uni Eropa dapat menjadi metode alternatif dalam pelaksanaan constitutional complaint di Indonesia.
Arundhati, G. B. (Gautama)
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