Results 141 to 150 of about 338,753 (298)

Near Infrared Spectroscopy Evaluation of Articular Cartilage : Decision-Making in Arthroplasty : Real-Time Assessment of Articular Cartilage

, 2012
Current diagnostic methods for assessing the severity of articular cartilage degenerative conditions, such as osteoarthritis, are inadequate. There is also a lack of techniques that can be used for real-time evaluation of the tissue during surgery to ...
Afara, Isaac O., Oloyede, Adekunle
core  

A Hypothalamic Oxytocinergic–Sympathetic Axis Couples Anxiety Dysregulation With Impaired Tendon–Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RCI is associated with functional suppression of oxytocinergic neurons in the PVN. Reduced PVNOXT neuronal activity contributes to altered sympathetic regulation involving the IML–sympathetic chain pathway, accompanied by changes in norepinephrine signaling at the BTI.
Liyang Wan, Tingmo Huang, Liyue Zeng, Ruixue Du, Hengshuo Zhang, Shen Liu, Tao Zhang, Jianzhong Hu, Hongbin Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prepolymerization Enables On‐Demand Viscosity Tuning for Xolography of Soft Hydrogels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A facile in situ prepolymerization strategy enables on‐demand viscosity tuning across three orders of magnitude without external thickeners, transforming low‐viscosity resins into printable formulations for Xolography. The approach suppresses sedimentation, lowers curing dose, enables high‐fidelity support‐free fabrication, and produces advanced ...
Xichuan Li, Marcus Reuter, Linguangze Zhuo, Xueheng Dai, Camille Tribout, Nathaniel Corrigan, Jin Zhang, Cyrille Boyer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Quality Control in Degenerative Musculoskeletal Diseases: Signaling Networks and Therapeutic Landscapes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial quality control (MQC) collapse redefines osteoarthritis, intervertebral disc degeneration, and osteoporosis as disorders of organelle dysfunction. Damaged mitochondria leak mtDNA and metabolites, driving cGAS‐STING inflammation, epigenetic reprogramming, and metabolic memory.
Haiyang Gao, Zhangrong Cheng, Xianglong Chen, Wenbo Wu, Wang Wu, Zimu Yu, Cao Yang, Yukun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporally Precise Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapy via a Triple‐Locked Cascaded Nanoplatform With Dual‐Channel Self‐Reporting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An orthogonally programmable nanotheranostic (MB@YW NPs) enables precision therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. A triple‐locked (pH, HOCl/ONOO−, light) independently drives the release of methotrexate and sulfasalazine. Trackable by dual‐channel fluorescence, this coordinated drug delivery remodels the inflammatory microenvironment to markedly suppress ...
Jihong Liu, Wendi Zhu, Shiyun Xu, Shichang Liu, Wenjun Tang, Xiaoyu Ma, Ting Yang, Haojian Yang, Hongtong Wang, Lu Cao, Lijie Tan, Qi Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Reveal Convergence on a Senescence‐Associated B Cell–MIF Signaling Axis in Joint Aging and Osteoarthritis Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics implicate senescent B cells and macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) signaling in aging and osteoarthritic joints. An injectable hydrogel combining quercetin with siRNA targeting MIF attenuates cartilage degeneration in a mouse model of osteoarthritis.
Weida Li, Yi Wang, Yongqing You, Yue Cui, Jiayun Liu, Xingbiao Ma, QiuYu Zhu, Qiang Wu, Zanjing Zhai, Zuyan Lu, Kerong Dai, Ye Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Really Drives Agri‐Environment‐Climate Measures' Adoption? Mandatory Requirements, Behavioral Traits, and Structural Factors in the CAP Green Architecture

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To increase farmer adoption of green practices, the EU Common Agricultural Policy includes both mandatory (conditionality) and voluntary instruments (eco‐schemes–ECS– and more demanding, multi‐annual agri‐environment‐climate measures –AECM–). Building on the experiment of Barreiro‐Hurle et al.
L. Sanchez‐Mata, M. Rodríguez‐Entrena, M. Espinosa‐Goded, F. J. Dessart, J. Barreiro‐Hurlé   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Essential Updates 2024–2026: Advances in Colorectal Cancer Surgery

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Surgical innovation in colorectal cancer is increasingly judged not by technical feasibility alone, but by whether it improves oncological outcomes, preserves function, reduces morbidity, or makes difficult procedures more reproducible. This structured narrative review examines major surgical studies published from January 2024 through July ...
Hiroyasu Kagawa, Yusuke Kinugasa
wiley   +1 more source

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Sports Activity Recognition Using Textile‐Based Sensor Fusion and Complex‐Valued Residual Convolutional Neural Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Motion artifacts in electrocardiographic signals, conventionally dismissed as noise, are shown to encode discriminative activity information. A smart t‐shirt fusing textile strain sensors with textile ECG electrodes, processed through a complex‐valued residual network, recognizes 12 sport activities.
Nada Al‐azzawi, Munire Sibel Cetin, Asli Tuncay Atalay, Ozgur Atalay, Gökhan Ince   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source