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Embryonics: Artificial Cells Driven by Artificial DNA
2001Embryonics is a long-term research project attempting to draw inspiration from the biological process of ontogeny, to implement novel digital computing machines endowed with better fault-tolerant capabilities. For this purpose FPGAs are extremely useful.
Prodan, L. +3 more
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Cytotherapy, 2003
Artificial T-cell receptors are generated by joining an Ag-recognizing domain (ectodomain) to the transmembrane and intracellular portion of a signaling molecule (endodomain). The ectodomain is most often derived from Ab variable chains, but may also be generated from T-cell receptor variable chains, as well as from other molecules. Various alternative
M, Pule, H, Finney, A, Lawson
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Artificial T-cell receptors are generated by joining an Ag-recognizing domain (ectodomain) to the transmembrane and intracellular portion of a signaling molecule (endodomain). The ectodomain is most often derived from Ab variable chains, but may also be generated from T-cell receptor variable chains, as well as from other molecules. Various alternative
M, Pule, H, Finney, A, Lawson
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Toward an "artificial cell" on a chip
Science, 2014DNA-driven biochemical reactions on a fabricated silicon chip recreate protein gradients and oscillations.
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Artificial Organs, 1992
Abstract: The first artificial cells were prepared 35 years ago. They contain biologically active materials. They are now being used in medicine and biotechnology. Artificial cells containing adsorbents are already a routine form of treatment in hemoperfusion.
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Abstract: The first artificial cells were prepared 35 years ago. They contain biologically active materials. They are now being used in medicine and biotechnology. Artificial cells containing adsorbents are already a routine form of treatment in hemoperfusion.
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Sensing the Light With Artificial Cells
ChemBioChemNature has evolved sophisticated light‐harvesting systems and sensory mechanisms that detect light, convert it into biochemical energy, regulate biological processes, and synthesize organic compounds and oxygen. Extensive studies have explored the chemical and physical principles underlying the structure and function of photoreceptors and chromophore ...
Lei Liu +4 more
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Artificial assembly of a minimal cell
Molecular BioSystems, 2009Abstract Synthetic Biology approaches can assemble and/or reconstruct cell parts in synthetic compartments. A minimal cell as a model for early living cells can be artificially constructed in the laboratory resuming the main properties of a basic cell living system: a synthetic cell compartment or liposome to host a minimal metabolism
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Artificial Cells in Immobilization Biotechnology
Biomaterials, Artificial Cells and Immobilization Biotechnology, 1992Artificial cells contain biologically active materials. Artificial cells containing adsorbents have been a routine form of treatment in hemoperfusion for patients. This includes acute poisoning, high blood aluminum and iron, and supplement to dialysis in kidney failure. Artificial cells are being tested for use as red blood cell substitutes. Artificial
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Artificial Cells, Encapsulation, and Immobilization
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1999ABSTRACT: The basic principles of artificial cells, encapsulation and immobilization form the asisS for a number of bioartificial organs. Hemoperfusion based on encapsulated adsorbent has been in routine clinical uses for many years to remove toxins or drugs from the circulating blood.
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Artificial Cells for Artificial Liver Support
1992Artificial cells were first conceived as vehicles for adsorbents, organelles, microorganisms, enzymes, and other biological materials [1–5]. Artificial cells are being used in biotechnology and medicine [5], including artificial liver support [6]. For example, coated charcoal hemoperfusion was effective in removing sufficient toxic substances in grade ...
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Artificial Cells as Bioreactive Biomaterials
Journal of Biomaterials Applications, 1988Artificial cells can have the same dimensions as biological cells. They can enclose and retain a large variety of bioreactants. Artificial cell membranes can have the required permeability characteristics to allow the rapid equilibration of external molecules to be acted on by the enclosed bioreactants.
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