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Multiferroic antiferromagnetic artificial synapse

Journal of Applied Physics, 2022
Artificial intelligence frameworks utilizing unsupervised learning techniques can avoid the bottleneck of labeled training data required in supervised machine learning systems, but the programming time of these systems is inherently limited by their hardware implementations.
John Nance   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Solution-processed electronics for artificial synapses

Materials Horizons, 2021
Solution-processed artificial synapses are expected to develop the synaptic electronics towards flexible and highly integrated three-dimensional neural networks to break through the von Neumann computing architecture in the post-Moore era.
Kuakua Lu   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Near‐Infrared Artificial Synapses for Artificial Sensory Neuron System

Small, 2021
AbstractThe computing based on artificial neuron network is expected to break through the von Neumann bottleneck of traditional computer, and to greatly improve the computing efficiency, displaying a broad prospect in the application of artificial visual system.
Boyuan Mu   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Artificial synapses based on nanomaterials

Nanotechnology, 2018
Artificial synapses emulate biological synaptic signals in neuromorphic systems to attain brain-like computation and autonomous learning behaviors in non-von-Neumann systems. Several classes of materials have been applied to this field to achieve numerous functionalities of biological synapses.
Yihang Chen   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Organometal Halide Perovskite Artificial Synapses

Advanced Materials, 2016
Organometal halide perovskite synaptic devices are fabricated; they emulate important working principles of a biological synapse, including excitatory postsynaptic current, paired-pulse facilitation, short-term plasticity, long-term plasticity, and spike-timing dependent plasticity. These properties originate from possible ion migration in the ion-rich
Xu, W   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microcontroller based artificial synapse

Proceedings of the IEEE 31st Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference, 2005., 2005
This paper discusses a novel artificial synapse implementation utilizing a PIC microcontroller. This artificial synapse controls a postsynaptic neuron based upon the frequency of pulses input from a presynaptic neuron. The artificial synapse is constructed to interface the Lymnaea stagnalis neuron and a neuron emulator capable of simulating this type ...
Chabot, Eugene   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Multiprotocol-induced plasticity in artificial synapses

Nanoscale, 2014
A bipolar-switch-based synaptic circuit realizes multiprotocol-induced plasticity in both excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission.
Vladimir, Kornijcuk   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Artificial electrical synapses in oscillatory networks

Journal of Neurophysiology, 1992
1. We use an electronic circuit to artificially electrically couple neurons. 2. Strengthening the coupling between an oscillating neuron and a hyperpolarized, passive neuron can either increase or decrease the frequency of the oscillator depending on the properties of the oscillator. 3.
A A, Sharp, L F, Abbott, E, Marder
openaire   +2 more sources

Liquid-based memory and artificial synapse

Nanoscale, 2019
Resistive switching is observed in silver nitrate solution and synaptic behaviors are evaluated using liquid-based memory devices.
Dongshin Kim, Jang-Sik Lee
openaire   +3 more sources

Visible Light‐Sensitive Artificial Photonic Synapse

Advanced Optical Materials, 2023
AbstractComputing based on artificial neuron networks holds great promise in overcoming the von Neumann bottleneck and significantly enhancing computing efficiency. It offers a wide range of possibilities for artificial visual system applications. Photonic synapses, as essential components, can contribute to improved efficiency in visual information ...
Bum Ho Jeong   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

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