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An Artificial Synapse for Interfacing to Biological Neurons

2006 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, 2006
This work details CMOS, bio-inspired circuits that are used to link an artificial neuron and a living neuron and between two living neurons. We read an intracellular signal from a living neuron, use an integrate-and-fire neuron as a simple processing element to detect the spikes, and an artificial synapse to send outputs to a living neuron.
Christal Gordon   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Synapses for Artificial Dendrites

Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, 1997
We describe neuromorphic, variable-weight synapses on artificial dendrites that facilitate experimentation with correlative adaptation rules. Attention is focused on those aspects of biological synaptic function that could affect a neuromorphic network‘s computational power and adaptive capability.
Wayne C. Westerman   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Non‐linear Processing in Artificial Synapses

Kybernetes, 1992
Analyses the possibility of allowing non‐linear synaptic processing in Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) both theoretically and practically. The simple computer simulations described strongly suggest that this is a viable alternative, and preferable to ANN with just linear synapses, because of the savings in hardware (fewer components are needed) and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Microcontroller based artificial synapse

Proceedings of the IEEE 31st Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference, 2005., 2005
This paper discusses a novel artificial synapse implementation utilizing a PIC microcontroller. This artificial synapse controls a postsynaptic neuron based upon the frequency of pulses input from a presynaptic neuron. The artificial synapse is constructed to interface the Lymnaea stagnalis neuron and a neuron emulator capable of simulating this type ...
Chabot, Eugene   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

An Oxide Schottky Junction Artificial Optoelectronic Synapse

ACS Nano, 2019
The rapid development of artificial intelligence techniques and future advanced robot systems sparks emergent demand on the accurate perception and understanding of the external environments via visual sensing systems that can co-locate the self-adaptive detecting, processing, and memorizing of optical signals. In this contribution, a simple indium-tin
Shuang Gao   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transient Potentials Transmitted by an Artificial Electrochemical Synapse

MRS Proceedings, 1990
AbstractExperiments have been made with a simple device consisting of two asymmetrically insulated electrodes separated by a thin electrolytic layer. This device has been found to exhibit a wide variety of transient potentials similar to those transmitted by biological synapses, thus suggesting the possibility of constructing a network of similar ...
T. Triffet, P. Calvert, T.W. Huntoon
openaire   +1 more source

Development of an artificial synapse using an electrochemical micropump

Journal of Artificial Organs, 2005
Improving the resolution of artificial sensory organs requires an interface that receives external information from electronic circuits and stimulates appropriate neurons individually in response to that information. The method of electric stimulation in available artificial sensory organs is fairly nonselective; therefore, we developed a method of ...
Yasuo, Yoshimi   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineer neuromimetic artificial synapses.

Proceedings of the Neuromorphic Materials, Devices, Circuits and Systems, 2023
claudia lubrano   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Fiber-shaped artificial optoelectronic synapses for wearable visual-memory systems

Matter, 2023
Qingwen Li   +2 more
exaly  

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