Results 191 to 200 of about 20,834 (287)

From Survival to Recovery: 25 Years of Paediatric Critical Care Transformation in Israel

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate 25‐year national trends in paediatric intensive care utilisation, patient outcomes, rehospitalisations and regional resource distribution in Israel. Methods Retrospective, population‐based cohort study of all paediatric (0–17 years) ICU hospitalisations in Israel between 1999 and 2023.
Yael Applbaum   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating Ethical Review Processes in Conflict‐Affected, Authoritarian Contexts: A Case Study of Myanmar's Interim Ethics Review Board (IERB)

open access: yesAsia Pacific Viewpoint, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines the formation and operation of Myanmar's Interim Ethics Review Board (IERB), which was established in November 2023 by displaced academics involved in the Civil Disobedience Movement against the 2021 military coup. Operating within a highly repressive, conflict‐ridden environment, the IERB exemplifies a locally‐led and ...
Phyu Phyu Thin Zaw   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethical and Legal Challenges of Partially and Fully Autonomous AI in Healthcare: Reinterpreting Liability and Preserving Trust

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly embedded in healthcare in a variety of ways, ranging from semi‐autonomous decision support systems to the various visions of completely autonomous clinical systems. This article explores the ethical and legal issues that accompany this shift and argues that traditional ways of understanding medical ...
Man Teng Iong
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping Future Children, Sex Selection, and “Normal” Human Capacities

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT If we think that parents have an obligation to have a healthy child then we need to know what counts as healthy, when male and female children are born with very different capacities. If we give up on the idea that our obligations to use technologies of genetic selection are discharged once we try to secure the birth of a healthy child, as ...
Robert Sparrow
wiley   +1 more source

Between Safeguard and Constraint: Navigating Patient Autonomy in Protective Laws for Medical Assistance in Dying

open access: yesBioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT There has been an increase in the number of jurisdictions legalizing or decriminalizing Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD). Legal frameworks worldwide strive to balance respect for autonomy with regulatory safeguards that both operationalize voluntary choice and prevent access to MAiD in cases of remediable despair or coerced decision‐making ...
Janet Delgado   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prostate morcellation devices: a systematic review and meta‐analysis of clinical outcomes and efficiency

open access: yesBJU International, EarlyView.
Objective To systematically evaluate the efficiency and safety of different prostate morcellators used during prostate enucleation for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Methods A systematic review was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta‐analyses guidelines.
Stessy Kutchukian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A SWOT Analysis of Three Programmes for Persons With Intellectual Disabilities in Higher Education Settings in Chile, Ireland and Australia

open access: yesBritish Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Educational access is key in empowering persons living with intellectual disabilities. Nevertheless, internationally, Persons with Intellectual Disabilities continue to experience marginalization and discrimination in accessing higher education.
Denise De Souza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engagement as a Vital Sign: Reconceptualising Motivation and Assessment for Learners With Profound and Multiple Learning Disabilities

open access: yesBritish Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Learners with profound and multiple learning disabilities are frequently marginalised within conventional assessment systems because these systems rely heavily on verbal self‐report and standardised attainment measures. This study examined whether engagement could be observed and interpreted as a meaningful indicator of ...
Charlotte Fernandes
wiley   +1 more source

Creating an Inclusive Arts Culture: Exploring the Impact of an Inclusive Arts Programme for Families With Children With Learning Disabilities and Complex Needs

open access: yesBritish Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Arts‐based activities and experiences are often beneficial for health and wellbeing, however people with learning disabilities and complex needs and their families are often excluded from arts programmes, venues and activities due to inaccessible facilities, practices and cultures.
Ned Redmore, Lindsay O'Dell
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of natural products in cancer immunotherapy: Advances and challenges

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the mechanisms underlying tumour immunotherapy resistance and elucidates the role of natural products in enhancing therapeutic efficacy as immunomodulatory adjuvants. Abstract Immunotherapy has emerged as a clinically pivotal approach in cancer treatment, but its application remains limited to a small subset of ...
Rao Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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