Results 41 to 50 of about 38,606 (262)

A Revised Catalog of Lichens of Georgia (South Caucasus)

Acta Mycologica, 2022
A revised lichen catalog for Georgia, the South Caucasus, the second after 1986, is presented here. It is based on a literature survey and recent study of herbarium material.
Tsimi Inashvili, Inga Kupradze, Ketevan Batsatsashvili   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Overview of Genomics, Phylogenomics and Proteomics Approaches in Ascomycota [PDF]

Life, 2020
Fungi are among the most successful eukaryotes on Earth: they have evolved strategies to survive in the most diverse environments and stressful conditions and have been selected and exploited for multiple aims by humans. The characteristic features intrinsic of Fungi have required evolutionary changes and adaptations at deep molecular levels.
Muggia L., Ametrano C. G., Sterflinger K., Tesei D.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Stage‐Dependent Metabolic Reprogramming Drives a Self‐Organizing Microbial Network During Shanxi Aged Vinegar

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Metabolic shifts from growth to stress adaptation in Shanxi aged vinegar fermentation link flavor maturation and microbial cooperation, and Lactobacillus and Acetobacter form a self‐organizing metabolic network through division of labor. ABSTRACT Acetic acid fermentation (AAF) is a vital stage in the production of Shanxi aged vinegar (SAV), during ...
Yanfang Wu, Jing Liu, Dantong Liu, Menglei Xia, Jia Song, Yu Zheng, Min Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal Sex: The Ascomycota

Microbiology Spectrum, 2016
ABSTRACT This article provides an overview of sexual reproduction in the ascomycetes, a phylum of fungi that is named after the specialized sacs or “asci” that hold the sexual spores. They have therefore also been referred to as the Sac Fungi due to these characteristic structures that typically contain four to eight ascospores ...
Richard J, Bennett, B Gillian, Turgeon
openaire   +2 more sources

Origin and evolution of carnivorism in the Ascomycota (fungi) [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012
Carnivorism is one of the basic life strategies of fungi. Carnivorous fungi possess the ability to trap and digest their preys by sophisticated trapping devices. However, the origin and development of fungal carnivorism remains a gap in evolution biology. In this study, five protein-encoding genes were used to construct the phylogeny of the carnivorous
Ence, Yang, Lingling, Xu, Ying, Yang, Xinyu, Zhang, Meichun, Xiang, Chengshu, Wang, Zhiqiang, An, Xingzhong, Liu   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

N6‐Methyladenosine in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: An Emerging Regulator of Pathogenesis and a Novel Therapeutic Frontier

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the intestine associated with an imbalance in intestinal homeostasis. m6A‐modifying enzymes, consisting of m6A writers, erasers and readers, plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and progression of IBD by affecting four intestinal barriers, including the intestinal mechanical ...
Jiaxian Guo, Yang Zhang, Xin Wang, Shan Cao, Jun Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binuclear Copper‐Dependent Oxidative Enzymes Involved in Fungal Natural Product Modifications

Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, EarlyView.
This article summarizes recent biochemical characterizations of a new enzyme family named by the authors as binuclear copper‐dependent oxidative enzymes (BiNCOs). Found in fungal natural product biosynthesis, BiNCOs catalyze diverse CH functionalization reactions, including C(sp3)H halogenation, C(sp3)H hydroxylation, C(sp3)O macrocyclization, and ...
Chen‐Yu Chiang, Masao Ohashi, Yi Tang
wiley   +1 more source

Rare in Ukraine and new for the Ukrainian Carpathians species of macrofungi recorded in the Kamenystyi protected area (Hutsulshchyna National Nature Park)

Ukrainian Botanical Journal
A list of 20 rare in Ukraine species of macrofungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) recorded in 2012–2023 in the Kamenisty protected area (Hutsulshchyna National Nature Park, Ivano-Frankivsk Region) is provided.
Fokshei S.I., Heluta V.P.
doaj   +1 more source

Galbinothrix , a new monotypic genus of Chrysotrichaceae ( Arthoniomycetes ) lacking pulvinic acid derivatives

Plant and Fungal Systematics, 2018
Galbinothrix caesiopruinosa is described from Japan and Korea. The new genus and species is placed in Chrysotrichaceae by its ascoma morphology and by a phylogenetic analysis of mtSSU and nLSU sequence data using Bayesian and maximum likelihood ...
Andreas Frisch, Göran Thor, Kwang Hee Moon, Yoshihito Ohmura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nigrospora Species Associated with Various Hosts from Shandong Peninsula, China

Mycobiology, 2020
Nigrospora is a monophyletic genus belonging to Apiosporaceae. Species in this genus are phytopathogenic, endophytic, and saprobic on different hosts. In this study, leaf specimens with disease symptoms were collected from host plants from the Shandong ...
Yuanyuan Hao, Janith V. S. Aluthmuhandiram, K. W. Thilini Chethana, Ishara S. Manawasinghe, Xinghong Li, Mei Liu, Kevin D. Hyde, Alan J. L. Phillips, Wei Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source