Results 61 to 70 of about 56,731 (253)

Origin and evolution of carnivorism in the Ascomycota (fungi) [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2012
Carnivorism is one of the basic life strategies of fungi. Carnivorous fungi possess the ability to trap and digest their preys by sophisticated trapping devices. However, the origin and development of fungal carnivorism remains a gap in evolution biology. In this study, five protein-encoding genes were used to construct the phylogeny of the carnivorous
Ence, Yang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Rare in Ukraine and new for the Ukrainian Carpathians species of macrofungi recorded in the Kamenystyi protected area (Hutsulshchyna National Nature Park)

open access: yesUkrainian Botanical Journal
A list of 20 rare in Ukraine species of macrofungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) recorded in 2012–2023 in the Kamenisty protected area (Hutsulshchyna National Nature Park, Ivano-Frankivsk Region) is provided.
Fokshei S.I., Heluta V.P.
doaj   +1 more source

A stable backbone for the fungi [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Fungi are abundant in the biosphere. They have fascinated mankind as far as written history goes and have considerably influenced our culture. In biotechnology, cell biology, genetics, and life sciences in general fungi constitute relevant model ...
Anne Kupczok   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Biochar‐Induced Shifts in Fungal Community Structure and Their Association With Soil Physical Properties in Degraded Soil From the Brazilian Semiarid

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Soil degradation compromises ecosystem functioning. Biochar, a carbon‐rich amendment, has gained attention as a promising strategy to enhance soil structure and restore microbial balance. This study investigated the effects of two biochars, cashew bagasse biochar (CBB) and a co‐pyrolyzed biochar produced from sewage sludge and cashew pruning ...
João Marcos Rodrigues dos Santos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The rise and fall of Sarawakus (Hypocreaceae, Ascomycota) [PDF]

open access: yesMycologia, 2014
Species of Sarawakus are rarely encountered. Their teleomorphs resemble sexual stages of Trichoderma, formerly called Hypocrea, but differ from that genus by unicellular ascospores. The two green-spored species S. britannicus and the type species of Sarawakus, S. lycogaloides, recently were collected, compared with their types and cultured.
Jaklitsch, Walter M.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Synergistic Effects of Salinization and Artificial Root Exudates on Soil Phosphatase Activity in Coastal Soil

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Coastal soil salinization from rising seawater levels has adverse impacts on soil function, seed germination, and plant growth. Root exudates play a key role in supporting microbial activity, nutrient cycling, and plant health, yet little is known about the combined effects of salinization and the addition of artificial root exudates (AREs) on
Nicolina Lentine   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brunnipila calyculiformis (Schumach.) Baral: A Novel Record for Türkiye

open access: yesCumhuriyet Science Journal
The research subject of this study is a specimen of Brunnipila collected from the Biga (Çanakkale) district in 2024. The specimen, which is characterised by outward facing brown hairs and densely septate hairs with crystals on top, was identified as B ...
İsmail Acar, Halide Karabıyık
doaj   +1 more source

Macrofungal Survey of the Tian Shan Mountains, Kyrgyzstan

open access: yesMycobiology, 2019
The Tian Shan mountain system is one of the large mountain ranges located in Central Asia. This region is globally recognized as mountain ranges, offering inestimable wealth in fauna and flora with significant biodiversity values. We surveyed macrofungal
Sung Eun Cho   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytochalasans Act as Inhibitors of Biofilm Formation of Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2018
During the course of our ongoing work to discover new inhibitors of biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus from fungal sources, we observed biofilm inhibition by cytochalasans isolated from cultures of the ascomycete Hypoxylon fragiforme for the ...
Kamila Tomoko Yuyama   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Problems, Limitations, and Challenges in Species Identification of Ascomycota Members on the Basis of ITS Regions

open access: yesActa Mycologica, 2020
The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region is regarded as a formal fungal primary barcode with a high probability of the correct identification for a broad group of fungi.
Anna Baturo-Cieśniewska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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