Results 81 to 90 of about 40,396 (223)

Saline versus alkaline stresses in paddy soils drive divergent microbial nutrient limitations despite shared carbon constraints

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil salinization and alkalization often suppress microbial functional activity, triggering negative feedback loops in microbial metabolism, degrading nutrients and agricultural productivity.
Yuqi Chen, Lingying Xu, Xu Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Response of Fecal Bacteria and Fungi to Tannin‐Rich Diets in Sika Deer (Cervus nippon): Evidence from Both Feeding Experiments and Field Investigations

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Feeding with tannin‐rich diets altered the fecal microbial composition and increased the relative abundance of tannin‐degrading microbes. We hypothesize that fecal bacteria and fungi may play important roles in helping herbivores adapt to tannin‐rich diets but respond to different tannin concentrations varies.
Di Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ascomycota Indet. #1 a

open access: yes
Ascomycota Indet 1 6/12/2020 Group: Fungi Type: Ascomycota Notes Common Name: Year Noted: 2020https://digitalcommons.wcupa.edu/gna_bds_fungi/1000/thumbnail ...
Ritter, Nur
core   +1 more source

IgE‐Binding Bacterial Components Not Yet Documented in the Allergen Databases and Their Allergenic Mechanisms: An EAACI Position Paper

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Among bacteria that are associated with the development and/or exacerbation of allergic/atopic diseases, several have been described to produce IgE‐binding components. However, only one bacterial protein, Bac s 1, is currently listed in the official database of the World Health Organization/International Union of Immunological Societies (WHO ...
Uta Jappe   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐mediated immunity: Limited support from the gazelle dung beetle

open access: yesEcological Entomology, EarlyView.
Digitonthophagus gazella rely on a maternally inherited microbiome passed across generations via a maternal faecal pellet called the pedestal. We experimentally manipulated the presence of the pedestal, providing it to some individuals while withholding it from others to determine how pedestal microbiota may affect beetle immune potential.
Joshua A. Jones   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Six new lichen species (Ascomycota) from Australia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Six lichens (Ascomycota) are described as new from Australia: Bapalmuia rotatilis P.M.McCarthy & Elix (Pilocarpaceae; southern New South Wales), Fellhanera incolorata P.M.McCarthy & Elix (Pilocarpaceae; southern New South Wales), Opegrapha gilmorei P.M ...
Elix, John A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological and genomic variation in ectomycorrhizal fungal exploration types

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) produce mycelia with variable extension and complexity, which can be classified according to soil ‘exploration types’ (ETs). ETs have received attention as one of the few mycorrhizal trait frameworks, but without an empirical classification of ET functional diversity and environmental preferences, understanding and ...
Thomas M. Mansfield   +55 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responses of fungal diversity and community composition after 42 years of prescribed fire frequencies in semi-arid savanna rangelands

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science
Prescribed fire frequencies have been widely used to reduce the risk of severe wildfire occurrences. In addition, several studies have been conducted to assess the impact of fire frequencies on vegetation, vertebrate, and invertebrate species, as well as
Sanele Briged Poswa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dormancy type, seed traits, and species identity shape seed‐associated fungal community composition in tropical pioneer trees

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Dormancy type, as well as chemical and physical seed traits, explain variation in seed fungal community composition. Summary Seed germination is regulated in many plants by seed dormancy, while postdispersal survival is often determined by soilborne fungi that infect seeds.
Lindsay A. McCulloch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ascomycota Indet. #1 b

open access: yes
Ascomycota Indet 1 6/12/2020 Group: Fungi Type: Ascomycota Notes Common Name: Year Noted: 2020https://digitalcommons.wcupa.edu/gna_bds_fungi/1001/thumbnail ...
Ritter, Nur
core   +1 more source

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