Results 61 to 70 of about 6,098 (242)

Silicon-induced thermotolerance in Solanum lycopersicum L. via activation of antioxidant system, heat shock proteins, and endogenous phytohormones

BMC Plant Biology, 2020
Background Abiotic stresses (e.g., heat or limited water and nutrient availability) limit crop production worldwide. With the progression of climate change, the severity and variation of these stresses are expected to increase. Exogenous silicon (Si) has
Adil Khan, Abdul Latif Khan, Muhammad Imran, Sajjad Asaf, Yoon-Ha Kim, Saqib Bilal, Muhammad Numan, Ahmed Al-Harrasi, Ahmed Al-Rawahi, In-Jung Lee   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytic Mitochondria Transplantation Rescues Neuron Loss and Dendritic Injuries in Acute Cerebral Ischemic Stroke Mouse Model by Flexibly Regulating Mitochondria Dynamics

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Cerebral ischemic stroke causes neuronal oxygen/energy deprivation, disrupting mitochondrial function including reduced membrane potential and bioenergetics, exacerbating neuronal injury. Mitochondrial defects are, therefore, a central neuropathological node and potential therapeutic target.
Ning Bian, Jianing Shen, Linwei Tian, Jinghui Li, Lu Yang, Bo Yuan, Shulin Li, Yuyu Niu, Lu Zhao, Jingkuan Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of the chloroplast peroxidase system in the chlorophyte Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, the bryophyte Physcomitrella patens, the lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii and the seed plant Arabidopsis thaliana

BMC Plant Biology, 2010
Background Oxygenic photosynthesis is accompanied by the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which damage proteins, lipids, DNA and finally limit plant yield.
Baier Margarete, Witsch Benjamin, Pitsch Nicola T   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antioxidative and osmoprotecting mechanisms in carrot plants tolerant to soil salinity

Scientific Reports, 2022
Soil salinization is a growing problem for agriculture worldwide and carrot is one the most salt-sensitive vegetable species. However, some varieties are capable of withstanding high salt concentrations due to unknown genetic and physiological mechanisms.
Iwona Kamińska, Aneta Lukasiewicz, Magdalena Klimek-Chodacka, Olga Długosz-Grochowska, Julia Rutkowska, Kamil Szymonik, Rafal Baranski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

TWEAK/Fn14 signaling drives oxidative cardiac injury in systemic lupus erythematosus: Evidence from patient biomarker studies, lupus mouse models, and cardiomyocyte assays

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Cardiac involvement is a major cause of morbidity in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Tumor necrosis factor–like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) is elevated in SLE, but its contribution to lupus‐associated cardiac injury is unclear. We investigated the role of TWEAK/Fn14 signaling in SLE‐related cardiomyopathy and its potential as a ...
Yale Liu, Zhu Yan, Xueting Peng, Meixuan Li, Juan Wang, Yan Zhang, Xiaoqian Hu, Mingzhu Zhou, Kaixuan Ren, Dan Zhang, Xingyi Guo, Yumin Xia, Huanhuan Huo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desulfovibrio‐Hydrogen Sulfide Mediates Capsaicin‐Induced Oxidative Stress and Gut Inflammation via TXNIP/NLRP3 Pathway

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The intake of capsaicin can disrupt the gut microecology and impact health, yet its underlying mechanism is not fully elucidated. This study, by establishing capsaicin‐induced human microbiota‐associated (HMA) mouse models revealed the molecular mechanism by which capsaicin perturbs the gut microbiota and metabolites, leading to intestinal ...
Liangliang Zhu, Xiangru Feng, Xiaoxuan Lu, Geng Han, Jiaqi Zou, Zhaoyang Dong, Ting Luo, Jiayang Jin, Mengyao Zhao, Xiaoguo Ji, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Future climate CO2 levels mitigate stress in plants: increased defense or decreased challenge?

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Elevated atmospheric CO2 can stimulate plant growth by providing additional C (fertilization effect), and is observed to mitigate abiotic stress impact.
Hamada eAbdelgawad, Gaurav eZinta, Gerrit TS Beemster, Ivan eJanssens, Han eAsard   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐time quality and safety monitoring of fruit juice using paper‐based platform

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of a paper‐based biosensor for rapid detection of fruit juice spoilage. Abstract Food spoilage and safety concerns still remain critically challenging within the fruit juice industry, especially as conventional detection methods, though precise, are often too time‐consuming, costly, and reliant on centralized laboratories.
Priti Das, Srushti Bhoite, Noopur Patil, Shubhro Chakrabartty, Debjani Dutta   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional, phytochemical, and potential health benefits of Monostroma spp.: A systematic review

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract Monostroma spp., belonging to the green seaweed, has been known to be health‐promoting food items as prophylactic agents worldwide. It has shown wide arrays of bioactivities for the prevention and treatment of various diseases. A total of 47 articles were selected to review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and ...
Md Shariful Islam
wiley   +1 more source

A Nutritional Paradigm to Impede Cataract Initiation: A Narrative Review of Emerging Perspective on Nutraceuticals

Future Postharvest and Food, EarlyView.
By lowering oxidative stress and lens protein aggregation, nutraceuticals enriched with antioxidants may reduce the development of senile cataracts, demonstrating their potential as supplemental, non‐pharmacological cataract preventive methods. ABSTRACT This review explores the emerging evidence to accommodate the developing requirement of non ...
Moubani Dutta, Sankhajyoti Saha, Agnihiya Bosu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source