Results 31 to 40 of about 183 (120)

Distribution, causal agents, and infection dynamic of emerging ink disease of sweet chestnut in Southern Switzerland

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 25, Issue 11, Page 2250-2265, November 2023., 2023
Abstract Emerging diseases caused by both native and exotic pathogens represent a main threat to forest ecosystems worldwide. The two invasive soilborne pathogens Phytophthora cinnamomi and Phytophthora × cambivora are the causal agents of ink disease, which has been threatening Castanea sativa in Europe for several centuries and seems to be re ...
Simone Prospero   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors influencing short‐term parasitoid establishment and efficacy for the biological control of Halyomorpha halys with the samurai wasp Trissolcus japonicus

open access: yesPest Management Science, Volume 79, Issue 7, Page 2397-2414, July 2023., 2023
High parasitization of Trissolcus japonicus on Halyomorpha halys recorded at release and adventive sites. Both species are favored by the same landscape elements, mediating risk for nontarget species. Abstract BACKGROUND Classical biological control has been identified as the most promising approach to limit the impact of the invasive pest species ...
Martina Falagiarda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term Thermal Changes Affect Parasitism on Asian Chestnut Gall Wasp [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Thermal variations affect tri-trophic interactions involving plants, herbivores, and parasitoids, causing a mismatch between their phenological cycles. In the current environmental context of climate change, climatic factors can undergo profound and sudden changes, such as sudden hot or cold snaps.
Carmelo Peter Bonsignore   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Impact of the Asian Chestnut Gall Wasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae), on the Chestnut Component of Honey in the Southern Swiss Alps [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Entomology, 2017
The Asian chestnut gall wasp (ACGW; Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) is considered as one of the most dangerous pests of the genus Castanea. In southern Switzerland, repeated heavy ACGW attacks prevented chestnut trees from vegetating normally for years before the arrival and spread of the biological control agent Torymus ...
Gehring E   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Newly invaded territories by Dryocosmus kuriphilus in Spain and first records of Torymus sinensis in the Sistema Central

open access: yesForest Systems, 2020
Aim of the study: To update the distribution of Dryocosmus kuriphilus, the Asian chestnut gall wasp, focusing on the central area of the country (Sistema Central). Gall samplings of these areas were carried to obtain the first records of parasitoids on D.
Diego Gil-Tapetado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extreme climatic events affect populations of Asian chestnut gall wasps, Dryocosmus kuriphilus , but do not stop the spread [PDF]

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, 2021
Abstract Global climate change affects the frequency of extreme weather events that can influence plant–insect interactions. We evaluated how the late‐spring frost and ...
Maria J. Lombardero   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Host Gall Size and Temperature Influence Voltinism in an Exotic Parasitoid

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2022
Insect phenology is highly temperature-dependent. Higher temperatures can lead to earlier emergence and lengthening of the active period, which enable many insect groups to complete more generations.
Martin Aguirrebengoa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gnomoniopsis castaneae: An emerging plant pathogen and global threat to chestnut systems

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 72, Issue 2, Page 218-231, February 2023., 2023
The recent discovery of Gnomoniopsis castaneae in the United States brings a new urgency to the need to understand the full range and epidemiology and to examine potential methods of detection and mitigation. Abstract Gnomoniopsis castaneae is an important, destructive pathogen of Castanea species, initially identified as the primary agent of nut rot ...
Emily Dobry, Michael Campbell
wiley   +1 more source

Speciation in Nearctic oak gall wasps is frequently correlated with changes in host plant, host organ, or both

open access: yesEvolution, Volume 76, Issue 8, Page 1849-1867, August 2022., 2022
Abstract Quantifying the frequency of shifts to new host plants within diverse clades of specialist herbivorous insects is critically important to understand whether and how host shifts contribute to the origin of species. Oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) comprise a tribe of ∼1000 species of phytophagous insects that induce gall ...
Anna K. G. Ward   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commodity risk assessment of Acer palmatum plants grafted on Acer davidii from China

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 20, Issue 5, May 2022., 2022
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by 2‐year‐old bare rooted plants for planting of ...
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

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