Results 31 to 40 of about 183 (120)
Abstract Emerging diseases caused by both native and exotic pathogens represent a main threat to forest ecosystems worldwide. The two invasive soilborne pathogens Phytophthora cinnamomi and Phytophthora × cambivora are the causal agents of ink disease, which has been threatening Castanea sativa in Europe for several centuries and seems to be re ...
Simone Prospero +10 more
wiley +1 more source
High parasitization of Trissolcus japonicus on Halyomorpha halys recorded at release and adventive sites. Both species are favored by the same landscape elements, mediating risk for nontarget species. Abstract BACKGROUND Classical biological control has been identified as the most promising approach to limit the impact of the invasive pest species ...
Martina Falagiarda +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Short-term Thermal Changes Affect Parasitism on Asian Chestnut Gall Wasp [PDF]
Thermal variations affect tri-trophic interactions involving plants, herbivores, and parasitoids, causing a mismatch between their phenological cycles. In the current environmental context of climate change, climatic factors can undergo profound and sudden changes, such as sudden hot or cold snaps.
Carmelo Peter Bonsignore +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Impact of the Asian Chestnut Gall Wasp, Dryocosmus kuriphilus (Hymenoptera, Cynipidae), on the Chestnut Component of Honey in the Southern Swiss Alps [PDF]
The Asian chestnut gall wasp (ACGW; Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, Hymenoptera, Cynipidae) is considered as one of the most dangerous pests of the genus Castanea. In southern Switzerland, repeated heavy ACGW attacks prevented chestnut trees from vegetating normally for years before the arrival and spread of the biological control agent Torymus ...
Gehring E +6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Aim of the study: To update the distribution of Dryocosmus kuriphilus, the Asian chestnut gall wasp, focusing on the central area of the country (Sistema Central). Gall samplings of these areas were carried to obtain the first records of parasitoids on D.
Diego Gil-Tapetado +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Extreme climatic events affect populations of Asian chestnut gall wasps,
Abstract Global climate change affects the frequency of extreme weather events that can influence plant–insect interactions. We evaluated how the late‐spring frost and ...
Maria J. Lombardero +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Host Gall Size and Temperature Influence Voltinism in an Exotic Parasitoid
Insect phenology is highly temperature-dependent. Higher temperatures can lead to earlier emergence and lengthening of the active period, which enable many insect groups to complete more generations.
Martin Aguirrebengoa +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Gnomoniopsis castaneae: An emerging plant pathogen and global threat to chestnut systems
The recent discovery of Gnomoniopsis castaneae in the United States brings a new urgency to the need to understand the full range and epidemiology and to examine potential methods of detection and mitigation. Abstract Gnomoniopsis castaneae is an important, destructive pathogen of Castanea species, initially identified as the primary agent of nut rot ...
Emily Dobry, Michael Campbell
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Quantifying the frequency of shifts to new host plants within diverse clades of specialist herbivorous insects is critically important to understand whether and how host shifts contribute to the origin of species. Oak gall wasps (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini) comprise a tribe of ∼1000 species of phytophagous insects that induce gall ...
Anna K. G. Ward +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Commodity risk assessment of Acer palmatum plants grafted on Acer davidii from China
Abstract The European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to prepare and deliver risk assessments for commodities listed in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/2019 as ‘High risk plants, plant products and other objects’. This Scientific Opinion covers plant health risks posed by 2‐year‐old bare rooted plants for planting of ...
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) +28 more
wiley +1 more source

