Results 101 to 110 of about 85,064 (291)

Bioengineered Exosome‐Loaded Immunomodulatory Bioadhesive Spray Reverses Liver Fibrosis and Metabolic Dysfunction That Triggers Beneficial Gut‐Liver Crosstalk in Chronic Fatty Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Umbilical cord stem cell‐derived exosomes encapsulated in an immunomodulatory bioadhesive hydrogel spray enable localized therapy, sustained vesicle delivery, macrophage polarization, suppress systemic inflammation, and mitigate glucose and insulin homeostasis impairments in MAFLD.
Triya Saha, Ayushi Mairal, Shreya Mehrotra, Shiv K. Sarin, Ashok Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CXCL10/SLC11A1 Axis Exacerbates Septic Liver Injury by Regulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation to Drive Macrophage Pro‑Inflammatory Polarization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In sepsis‐induced liver injury, marked neutrophil infiltration correlates with disease severity. Neutrophil SLC11A1 drives intracellular Fe2+ and ROS via the Fenton reaction, promoting NETs formation. Hepatocyte‐derived CXCL10 recruits neutrophils and activates the JAK/STAT1/SLC11A1 axis, enhancing NETs‐mediated inflammation.
Haiping Lin, Shicong Zheng, Pei Song, Jie Chang, Zewei Chen, Cang Li, Min Yu, Lude Wang, Shian Yu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PFKFB4 Deubiquitination by USP10 Enhances Fumarate Metabolism to Orchestrate the KDM1A/Rad51 Axis and Confer Radioresistance in Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
USP10 binds to and stabilizes PFKFB4, enhancing glycolytic ATP production, which activates the urea cycle and elevates fumarate. This inhibits histone demethylase KDM1A, leading to increased H3K4me1 enrichment at the Rad51 promoter and direct activation of Rad51 transcription, which confers lung cancer radioresistance. The PFKFB4 inhibitor 5MPN targets
Yunshang Chen, Zilong Wu, Yongqiang Yang, Ruoxin Fang, Huichan Xue, Rui Zhou, Gang Wu, Xiaohua Jie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microalgae Hybrid Biosystem for Enhanced Oral Delivery of Rifaximin in Hepatic Encephalopathy Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The microalgae‐nanoparticle hybrid system with antibacterial activity can improve the oral delivery and therapeutic efficiency for hepatic encephalopathy treatment. Oral administration of the system can reduced systemic ammonia levels, enhanced intestinal barrier function, attenuated systemic and neuroinflammation, ameliorated cognitive impairments ...
Kaiyue Wang, Xueting Huang, Lingxiao Yang, Jin Liu, Lei Lei, Shaomin Zou, Kai Wang, Min Zhou, Zhe Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactivity of sulphydryl groups of cytosolic and mitochondrial bovine aspartate aminotransferases.

, 1981
Reactivity of sulphydryl groups of cytosolic and mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferases from ox heart has been studied. A total of 5 and 7 cysteine residues per monomer are present in cAATo and mAATo, respectively.
SANNIA, GIOVANNI, PUCCI, PIETRO, PETRILLI, PASQUALE, MARINO, GENNARO, Garzillo AM   +4 more
core  

A Spatially Directed Microneedle Patch Enables Intratumoral Co‐Delivery of FOLFIRINOX, Surufatinib, and Anti‐PD‐1 for Chemo‐Immunotherapy of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A double‐layered shell‐core microneedle patch is developed to co‐deliver FOLFIRINOX, surufatinib, and anti‐PD‐1 for localized chemo‐immunotherapy of PDAC. This strategy achieves sustained tumor suppression, reduces metastasis, and reprograms the TME by enhancing CD8+ T‐cell infiltration and inhibiting Tregs and M2 macrophages infiltration, while ...
Tingting Kong, Ximo Xu, Xiao Zhang, Chuntao Wu, Zhengjun Qiu, Beiyuan Hu, Zihao Qi, Qiang Tian, Yuqin Yang, Hanguang Dong, Fei Wu, Tuo Jin, Yan Zheng, Jiang Long   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of aspartate aminotransferases AspB and AspC in the WhiB7-controlled intrinsic drug resistance system of mycobacteria

, 2013
Intrinsic resistance of the intracellular pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis is one of the main reasons that the disease tuberculosis is difficult to treat and why it remains as one of the world’s most prevalent and dangerous infectious diseases.
Ng, Carol Ka Lo
core   +1 more source

Unraveling Bone‐Skin Crosstalk Enables miRNA Nanoformulation for Cutaneous Neurovascular Reconstruction in Diabetic Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unravels that bone fracture accelerates diabetic wound healing by releasing exosomal microRNA (miR‐130b‐3p). To mimic this bone‐skin crosstalk, we engineered a self‐assembling agomir‐130b‐3p nanocomplex. Delivered via a photocrosslinkable hydrogel, this bio‐inspired therapy provides sustained localized agomir release.
Tao Shen, Hongdou Shen, Weiyue Wu, Zhuoying Jiang, Bin Liu, Yansi Xian, Rui Peng, An Yan, Yu Ben, Yong Shi, Xiang Chen, Baosheng Guo, Qing Jiang, Weijun Wang, Pingqiang Cai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relation between body mass index and serum aminotransferases concentrations in professional athletes

, 2008
Reference intervals commonly used for evaluating and interpreting laboratory values obtained in athletes are the same used in the general population. Aminotransferases (aspartate aminotransferase [AST], and alanine aminotransferase [ALT]) are commonly ...
G. Banfi, P. Morelli
core   +2 more sources

Microenvironment‐Responsive Nanomedicine Enables Vertical Modulation of Mitochondrial Pathological Networks in Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A mitochondria‐targeted, microenvironment‐responsive nanoplatform enables pH/ROS‐triggered co‐delivery of berberine and isoliensinine to orchestrate ROS scavenging, inflammation suppression, and apoptosis inhibition. This vertical modulation of mitochondrial pathological networks preserves mitochondrial function and effectively mitigates myocardial ...
Jue Wang, Jia Zhou, Wenqin Yuan, Tianjiao Zhao, Yunying Huang, Yingci Xia, Yuting Lin, Fei Li, Qiong Huang, Chong Liu, Kelong Ai, Qun Qin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source