Results 141 to 150 of about 59,720 (309)
ABSTRACT High body mass index (BMI) has been identified as a significant risk factor for childhood asthma. Given the rising prevalence of childhood obesity, assessing the impact of high BMI on asthma burden trends is imperative. Utilizing Global Burden of Disease (GBD) data, we estimated age‐, sex‐, geography‐, and sociodemographic index (SDI ...
Hua Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
MSA-ASR: Efficient Multilingual Speaker Attribution with frozen ASR Models
Speaker-attributed automatic speech recognition (SA-ASR) aims to transcribe speech while assigning transcripts to the corresponding speakers accurately. Existing methods often rely on complex modular systems or require extensive fine-tuning of joint modules, limiting their adaptability and general efficiency.
Nguyen, Thai-Binh, Waibel, Alexander
openaire +3 more sources
Breathe, Eat, Talk: Three Essential Ingredients to Quality‐of‐Life Outcomes in Movement Disorders
Abstract Background Breathing, eating, and talking (BET) impairments are common yet frequently underrecognized features of movement disorders. Deficits in respiration, swallowing, voice, and speech may emerge early in the course of a disease, adversely affecting safety, participation, and quality of life.
John Dean +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Digital handwriting distinguishes PD patients from healthy controls but is rarely assessed quantitatively. Objectives To evaluate digital handwriting as an objective tool to assess motor impairment, dopaminergic response, and progression in PD.
Lola Díaz‐Feliz +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Chronic respiratory disease burden in the 2023‐defined WHO Western Pacific Region, 1990–2023: Using the Global Burden of Disease 2023 estimates, this study characterized the incidence, prevalence, deaths, and disability‐adjusted life years (DALYs) associated with chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) in the 37 WHO Western Pacific Region Member States and
Zhang Yue +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Multi‐tote autonomous mobile robots (MT‐AMRs) are an emerging warehousing technology in which a mobile drive unit carries a lift‐based storage‐and‐retrieval mechanism with an extendable fork and a multi‐tote onboard buffer. On autonomous picking tours, an MT‐AMR visits storage locations, extracts product totes from racks, stores them in its ...
Nils Boysen, Fabian Hennig, Tobias Kroll
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Language barriers continue to limit participation in international medical communication, and recent advances in artificial intelligence now enable real‐time voice translation to support multilingual scientific exchange. Approach: We describe a demonstration of a bidirectional AI‐mediated voice translation configuration at a ...
Clyde Matava +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Human Computer Interaction (HCI) have introduced new sensory interaction paradigms that engage diverse age groups and skill levels. However, these advancements are limited by the quality of Automatic
Syed Muhammad Zahid, Saad Ahmed Qazi
doaj +1 more source
The continuing significance of chiral agrochemicals
In the time frame 2018–2023, around 43% of the 35 chiral agrochemicals introduced to the market (herbicides, fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, and nematicides) contain one or more stereogenic centers in the molecule, and almost 69% of them have been marketed as racemic mixtures of enantiomers or stereoisomers.
Peter Jeschke
wiley +1 more source
Target Speaker ASR with Whisper
We propose a novel approach to enable the use of large, single-speaker ASR models, such as Whisper, for target speaker ASR. The key claim of this method is that it is much easier to model relative differences among speakers by learning to condition on frame-level diarization outputs than to learn the space of all speaker embeddings. We find that adding
Alexander Polok +5 more
openaire +3 more sources

