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Human Milk Oligosaccharides: Their Effects on the Host and Their Potential as Therapeutic Agents

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Breastmilk is known to be very important for infants because it provides nutrients and immunological compounds. Among these compounds, human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) represent the third most important component of breastmilk after lipids and lactose.
Anaïs Rousseaux   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Cuticle Formation, Structure, and Properties by Using Tomato Genetic Diversity

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) fruit has a thick, astomatous cuticle that has become a model for the study of cuticle formation, structure, and properties in plants.
Johann Petit   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Critical structural elements for the antigenicity of wheat allergen LTP1 (Tri a 14) revealed by site-directed mutagenesis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) were identified as allergens in a large variety of pollens and foods, including cereals. LTPs belong to the prolamin superfamily and display an α-helical fold, with a bundle of four α-helices held together by four disulfide
Hamza Mameri   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Complex Architecture of Plant Cuticles and Its Relation to Multiple Biological Functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Terrestrialization of vascular plants, i.e., Angiosperm, is associated with the development of cuticular barriers that prevent biotic and abiotic stresses and support plant growth and development.
Nicolas Reynoud   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining infrared and Raman spectra to assess MDI localization in novel flax-reinforced automotive composites

open access: yesComposites Part C: Open Access, 2023
The present work describes the use of novel flax preforms reinforcement as substitution of glass fibres in complex composite stackings made of polyurethane foam impregnated with methylene diphenyl 4, 4′-diisocyanate (MDI), for automotive headliner parts ...
Sylvie Durand   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Droplet Microfluidics for Food and Nutrition Applications

open access: yesMicromachines, 2021
Droplet microfluidics revolutionizes the way experiments and analyses are conducted in many fields of science, based on decades of basic research. Applied sciences are also impacted, opening new perspectives on how we look at complex matter.
Karin Schroen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parametric mapping of cellular morphology in plant tissue sections by gray level granulometry

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2020
Background The cellular morphology of plant organs is strongly related to other physical properties such as shape, size, growth, mechanical properties or chemical composition. Cell morphology often vary depending on the type of tissue, or on the distance
David Legland   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The SlSHN2 transcription factor contributes to cuticle formation and epidermal patterning in tomato fruit

open access: yesMolecular Horticulture, 2022
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is an established model for studying plant cuticle because of its thick cuticle covering and embedding the epidermal cells of the fruit.
Cécile Bres   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryo-laser scanning confocal microscopy of diffusible plant compounds

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2018
Background The in vivo observation of diffusible components, such as ions and small phenolic compounds, remains a challenge in turgid plant organs. The analytical techniques used to localize such components in water-rich tissue with a large field of view
Kevin Vidot   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity and Prevalence of Giardia duodenalis in Qatar

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
BackgroundGiardia duodenalis is a common human intestinal parasite worldwide, and the causative agent of diarrhea, with the severity of disease ranging from asymptomatic to intense and debilitating infection. G.
Marwa Chourabi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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