Results 21 to 30 of about 418,410 (295)

Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) facilitate cellulose nanofibrils production

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2019
Background Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs) are copper-dependent enzymes that cleave polysaccharides through an oxidative mechanism. These enzymes are major contributors to the recycling of carbon in nature and are currently used in the ...
Céline Moreau   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Diversity and Composition of Assemblages of Water Beetles (Gyrinidae, Dytiscidae, Hydrophilidae) in a Peat Bog in Belarus

open access: yesZoodiversity, 2021
Peat bogs of Europe are ecosystems with very specific extremely environmental conditions. Among peat bog water bodies are lakes, streams and hollows, which are characterized by strongly acidic and mineral poor water.
O. Shatarnova
doaj   +1 more source

Population structure of graptolite assemblages [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Graptolite rhabdosomes display a diverse suite of morphologies. The range of morphotypes present within most moderate to high diversity assemblages from the Ordovician and Silurian is similar, despite the different taxonomic composition of the faunas at ...
Brenchley   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Damage Kinetics at the Sub-micrometric Scale in Bast Fibers Using Finite Element Simulation and High-Resolution X-Ray Micro-Tomography

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2019
This study combines experimental testing and computation analysis to reveal the role of defects and sub-micrometric microstructure in tensile behavior of hemp bast fibers.
Sofiane Guessasma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hominid butchers and biting crocodiles in the African Plio-Pleistocene. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Zooarchaeologists have long relied on linear traces and pits found on the surfaces of ancient bones to infer ancient hominid behaviors such as slicing, chopping, and percussive actions during butchery of mammal carcasses.
El Zaatari, Sireen   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Synchrotron Time-Lapse Imaging of Lignocellulosic Biomass Hydrolysis: Tracking Enzyme Localization by Protein Autofluorescence and Biochemical Modification of Cell Walls by Microfluidic Infrared Microspectroscopy

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Tracking enzyme localization and following the local biochemical modification of the substrate should help explain the recalcitrance of lignocellulosic plant cell walls to enzymatic degradation.
Marie-Françoise Devaux   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complexity-Oriented Paradigm in Institutional Economics [PDF]

open access: yesAlterEconomics, 2023
Institutional economics has been at the peak of its scientific capabilities long enough to reach midlife crisis. Despite its growing interdisciplinarity and other positive trends, the field is now struggling with the lack of “big ideas” and inertia of ...
Daniil P. Frolov
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence for coal forest refugia in the seasonally dry Pennsylvanian tropical lowlands of the Illinois Basin, USA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Moscovian plant macroflora at Cottage Grove southeastern Illinois, USA, is a key example of Pennsylvanian (323–299 Million years ago) dryland vegetation.
Balme   +41 more
core   +4 more sources

Succession and controlling factors of phytoplankton assemblages during a period with recurrent outbreaks of Phaeocystis globosa blooms in Qinzhou Bay, China

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Qinzhou Bay is a tropical semiclosed bay with the highest phytoplankton diversity and a high frequency of harmful algal blooms (HABs) in the Guangxi coastal area, located north of the Beibu Gulf.
Xianling Qin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Variation in Soil Fungal Communities across Paddy Fields in Subtropical China

open access: yesmSystems, 2020
Fungi underpin almost all terrestrial ecosystem functions, yet our understanding of their community ecology lags far behind that of other organisms. Here, red paddy soils in subtropical China were collected across a soil depth profile, comprising 0-to-10-
Pengfa Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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