Results 11 to 20 of about 1,960,778 (332)

Conceptual associations generate sensory predictions [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2022
AbstractA crucial ability of the human brain is to learn and exploit probabilistic associations between stimuli to facilitate perception and behavior by predicting future events. While studies have shown how perceptual relationships are used to predict sensory inputs, relational knowledge is often between concepts rather than percepts (e.g., we learned
Yan, C.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Associative Memories via Predictive Coding

open access: yesAdvances in neural information processing systems, 2021
24 pages, 18 ...
Salvatori, T   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Metabolite-disease interaction prediction based on logistic matrix factorization and local neighborhood constraints

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
BackgroundIncreasing evidence indicates that metabolites are closely related to human diseases. Identifying disease-related metabolites is especially important for the diagnosis and treatment of disease.
Yongbiao Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Collaborative Weighted Non-negative Matrix Factorization Improves Prediction of Disease-Associated Human Microbes

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Extensive clinical and biomedical studies have shown that microbiome plays a prominent role in human health. Identifying potential microbe–disease associations (MDAs) can help reveal the pathological mechanism of human diseases and be useful for the ...
Da Xu, Hanxiao Xu, Yusen Zhang, Rui Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Word Association Strengths [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2017
This paper looks at the task of predicting word association strengths across three datasets; WordNet Evocation (Boyd-Graber et al., 2006), University of Southern Florida Free Association norms (Nelson et al., 2004), and Edinburgh Associative Thesaurus (Kiss et al., 1973). We achieve results of r=0.357 and p=0.379, r=0.344 and p=0.300, and r=0.292 and p=
Andrew Cattle, Xiaojuan Ma
openaire   +1 more source

Towards a complete multiple-mechanism account of predictive language processing [Commentary on Pickering & Garrod] [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Although we agree with Pickering & Garrod (P&G) that prediction-by-simulation and prediction-by-association are important mechanisms of anticipatory language processing, this commentary suggests that they: (1) overlook other potential mechanisms that ...
Huettig, F., Mani, N.
core   +2 more sources

Predictive sequential associative cache [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings. Second International Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture, 2002
In this paper we propose a cache design that provides the same miss rate as a two-way set associative cache, but with an access time closer to a direct-mapped cache. As with other designs, a traditional direct-mapped cache is conceptually partitioned into multiple banks, and the blocks in each set are probed, or examined, sequentially.
B. Calder, D. Grunwald, J. Emer
openaire   +1 more source

A Computational Study of Potential miRNA-Disease Association Inference Based on Ensemble Learning and Kernel Ridge Regression

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
As increasing experimental studies have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) are closely related to multiple biological processes and the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human diseases, a growing number of researchers are focusing on the identification ...
Li-Hong Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Similarities Bilinear Matrix Factorization-Based Method for Predicting Human Microbe–Disease Associations

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Accumulating studies have shown that microbes are closely related to human diseases. In this paper, a novel method called MSBMFHMDA was designed to predict potential microbe–disease associations by adopting multi-similarities bilinear matrix ...
Xiaoyu Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Software Defect Association Mining and Defect Correction Effort Prediction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Much current software defect prediction work concentrates on the number of defects remaining in software system. In this paper, we present association rule mining based methods to predict defect associations and defect-correction effort.
Cartwright, MH   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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