Results 101 to 110 of about 4,447,816 (291)

Mechanisms altering airway smooth muscle cell Ca(2+) homeostasis in two asthma models [PDF]

, 2008
Background: Asthma is characterized by airway remodeling, altered mucus production and airway smooth muscle cell (ASMC) contraction causing extensive airway narrowing. In particular, alterations of ASMC contractility seem to be of crucial importance. The
Kellner, Julia, Tantzscher, Juliane, Edelmann, Martin, Bergner, Albrecht, Oelmez, Hamza, Huber, Rudolf M., Fischer, Rainald   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Biologics Adoption in CRSwNP and the Associated Decline in Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Longitudinal Claims Database Study

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Biologic treatments were introduced for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) in 2019. Treatment algorithms for medically refractory CRSwNP remain open, with patients choosing among surgery, biologics, or both. Real‐world utilization of surgery and biologics remains incompletely characterized.
Stephanie Shintani Smith, Sam L. Kaefer, Harsh Duvvuru, Robert C. Kern, Brent A. Senior, Vijay R. Ramakrishnan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dyspnea from exercise in cold air is not always asthma

, 2008
In the absence of other explanations, exercise-induced dyspnea is often labeled as a manifestation of asthma. The aim of this study was to use exercise provocation in cold air among patients with exercise-induced dyspnea, but without any ...
Ternesten-Hasséus, Ewa,, Johansson, Ewa-Lena,, Millqvist, Eva,, Bende, Mats,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cognitive Dysfunction in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Scoping Review

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive dysfunction is increasingly recognized as an extra‐nasal manifestation of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). This scoping review characterizes the primary evidence on cognition in adult CRS, covering measures, treatment response, and incident dementia.
Luke M. O'Neil, Hannan A Qureshi, Logan Lindemann, David J. Cvancara, Ashton E. Lehmann, Aria Jafari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poly(I:C)‐Activated Nasal Fibroblasts Promote Eosinophil Recruitment in CRSwNP

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is characterized by persistent mucosal inflammation and eosinophilic infiltration. Although epithelial and immune cells have been widely studied, the role of nasal fibroblasts in innate immune activation and eosinophil recruitment remains unclear.
Chaewon Shin, An‐Gi Kim, Byeong Min Yu, Woo‐Keun Kwon, Min‐Ho Hwang, Joo‐Hoo Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Efficacy of Aerobic and Breathing Exercise Training on Asthma Control and Physical - Psychological Health Promotion in Women with Asthma

آموزش بهداشت و ارتقاء سلامت ایران, 2018
Background and Objective: Achieving adequate asthma control is one of the primary goals in the management of this disease. There are limited data on the effect of the exercise training on asthma control and the relationship between Physiological and ...
Azam Zarneshan
doaj  

Reframing the Gut–Brain Axis: The Gut Wall as a Neural Immune Interface in Multiple Sclerosis and Autoimmune Neurological Diseases

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Gut wall physiology in multiple sclerosis (MS) and autoimmune neurologic diseases remains underexplored but may span gut barrier dysfunction, enteric glial targeting, mucosal immune dysregulation, and autoimmune targets within the enteric nervous system (ENS).
Federico Montini, Sean J. Pittock, Laura Cacciaguerra, Howard L. Weiner, Luke A. Schwerdtfeger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of exercise on plasma soluble IL-6 receptor concentration: a dichotomous response [PDF]

, 2010
The aim of this article is to review current literature on the response of soluble interleukin-6 receptor to exercise and identify a potential role for sIL-6R in skeletal muscle function.
Stevenson, Emma, Nimmo, Myra, Cockburn, Emma, Stevenson, Emma J, Robson-Ansley, Paula, Walshe, Ian, Nimmo, Myra A   +6 more
core  

Challenge of exercise-induced asthma and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction.

, 2009
Exertional dyspnea is a common clinical problem seen with different etiologies in different clinical situations and may even be found in healthy individuals.
Brutsche MH, Simonett D, Maurer M
core   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional geometric morphometric analysis of diaphragmatic dome motion in COPD patients

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Diaphragmatic dysfunction is a hallmark of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), especially in emphysema, where hyperinflation alters diaphragm geometry and impairs inspiratory mechanics. However, quantitative three‐dimensional (3D) assessments of diaphragmatic dome shape and motion across COPD phenotypes are limited.
José M. López‐Rey, Benoît Beyer, Elena García‐Vargas, Isabel Torres‐Sánchez, Francisco García‐Río, Markus Bastir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source