Results 131 to 140 of about 4,967 (311)

Investigating the High-energy Radiation Environment of Planets in Sun-like Binary Systems

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Far-ultraviolet (FUV) radiation is a driving source of photochemistry in planetary atmospheres. Proper interpretation of atmospheric observations requires a full understanding of the radiation environment that a planet is exposed to. Using the Suborbital
Patrick R. Behr   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence–driven decoupling structure–activity relationship for lithium‐ion batteries

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence can efferently accelerate the high‐throughput screening of battery materials, the analysis of multiphase mechanisms, and the precise prediction of capacity and cycle life. This review systematically summarizes the applications of machine learning (ML) in decoupling the complex structure‐activity relationships of lithium‐ion ...
Tao Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of liquid crystal adaptive optics devices in astronomy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Images obtained from large astronomical telescopes are distorted and blurred by the effects of the atmosphere. In order to compensate for this, an adaptive optics system can be incorporated downstream from the telescope focus.
Love, G.D, Love, Gordon D.
core  

Using AI for Wave-front Estimation with the Rubin Observatory Active Optics System

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The Vera C. Rubin Observatory will, over a period of 10 yr, repeatedly survey the southern sky. To ensure that images generated by Rubin meet the quality requirements for precision science, the observatory will use an active-optics system (AOS) to ...
John Franklin Crenshaw   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thin‐film lithium niobate photonics: Frontiers in millimeter‐wave and terahertz generation and integrated applications

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
With the advancement of 6G communications, high‐precision radar, and advanced imaging technologies, there is a growing demand for compact, high‐performance light sources capable of generating high‐frequency radio waves (millimeter‐wave and terahertz waves). This article systematically introduces how to efficiently generate these high‐frequency waves on
Jianfeng Xiong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovations and advances in instrumentation at the W. M. Keck Observatory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Since the start of operations in 1993, the twin 10 meter W. M. Keck Observatory telescopes have continued to maximize their scientific impact and to produce transformative discoveries that keep the observing community on the frontiers of astronomical ...
Cetre, Sylvain   +24 more
core  

On-sky Demonstration of Subdiffraction-limited Astronomical Measurement Using a Photonic Lantern

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Resolving fine details of astronomical objects provides critical insights into their underlying physical processes. This drives in part the desire to construct ever-larger telescopes and interferometer arrays and to observe at shorter wavelengths to ...
Yoo Jung Kim   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Switchable Privacy Displays: Applications, Optical Measurements, and Evaluation With Focus on Automotive

open access: yesJournal of the Society for Information Display, EarlyView.
Switchable‐privacy displays can be used to protect sensitive data in public spaces and to avoid driver distraction on codriver displays. The key optical parameters are the luminance in public and privacy modes, measured over the viewing angle, and the image quality for the intended observers.
Karlheinz Blankenbach
wiley   +1 more source

(Very) Fast astronomical photometry for meter-class telescopes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Our team at the INAF-Astronomical Observatory of Padova and the University of Padova is engaged in the design, construction and operations of instruments with very high time accuracy in the optical band for applications to High Time Resolution ...
Barbieri, C.   +11 more
core  

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