Results 51 to 60 of about 348,356 (178)

Analytical method to find the optimal parameters for gas detectors based on correlation spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot interferometer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Several designs of infrared sensors use a Fabry-Perot Interferometer (FPI) to modulate the incident light. In this work we analyse the particular case where the FPI fringes are matched with very well defined ro-vibrational absorption lines of a target ...
Rutt, Harvey N.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Roadmap for Exoplanet High-Contrast Imaging: Nulling Interferometry, Coronagraph, and Extreme Adaptive Optics

open access: yesPhotonics
The detection and characterization of exoplanets are central topics in astronomy, and high-contrast imaging techniques such nulling interferometry, coronagraphs, and extreme adaptive optics (ExAO) are key tools for the direct detection of exoplanets ...
Ziming Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impacts of Tropospheric Gravity Wave‐Generated MSTIDs on Skywaves at Mid‐latitude North American Sector Observed and Modeled Using SuperDARN HF Radars

open access: yesRadio Science, Volume 61, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Trans‐ionospheric high frequency (HF: 3–30 MHz) response to atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) is studied in the middle‐latitude ionosphere in relation to thunderstorm activity. SuperDARN HF radar observations are compared against the model simulations to quantify the impact of GW‐generated medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MSTID ...
S. Chakraborty   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obtaining Local‐Tie Vectors From Short‐Baseline Interferometry Between Legacy S/X and VGOS Telescopes at Ny‐Ålesund

open access: yesRadio Science, Volume 61, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract With the ongoing transition for geodetic Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) from the use of legacy S/X telescopes to the VLBI Global Observing System (VGOS), it is necessary to connect the new VGOS network to the existing legacy S/X telescopes.
Rebekka Handirk   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quasi 6‐Day Wave Variability in the Thermosphere and Ionosphere: Observations and Modeling

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Satellite observations of the upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere from TIMED‐SABER and ICON‐MIGHTI reveal a clear Quasi 6‐Day Wave (Q6DW) event in the winds and temperatures in this region. This Q6DW event persists across multiple data sets throughout the middle‐to‐upper thermosphere and the F‐region ionosphere, including GOLD disk ...
Oluwafisayo P. Owolabi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring black hole shadows in axisymmetric spacetimes with coordinate-independent methods and neural networks

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
The study of black hole shadows provides a powerful tool for testing the predictions of general relativity and exploring deviations from the standard Kerr metric in the strong gravitational field regime.
Temurbek Mirzaev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impacts of Neutral Wind‐Driven Currents on Geomagnetic Disturbances and Magnetospheric Dynamics During the May 2024 Storm

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The neutral wind dynamo generates ionospheric currents that can significantly affect high‐latitude electrodynamics during geomagnetic storms, yet its role in global magnetosphere‐ionosphere coupling is often underrepresented. We quantify the impact of wind‐driven currents on geomagnetic disturbances (GMDs) and magnetospheric dynamics during ...
Yu Hong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of liquid crystal adaptive optics devices in astronomy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Images obtained from large astronomical telescopes are distorted and blurred by the effects of the atmosphere. In order to compensate for this, an adaptive optics system can be incorporated downstream from the telescope focus.
Love, G.D, Love, Gordon D.
core  

Temperature Dependent Complex Refractive Index (CRI) of Hexagonal Ice in the Range 150–270 K: Infrared and Far‐Infrared Transmission Measurements at the AILES Beamline

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 15, 16 August 2026.
Abstract The complex refractive index (CRI) of ice is one of the main parameters driving the optical properties of ice clouds and frozen surfaces, hence their climate impact. While already characterized at short wavelengths, ice CRI has never been measured across the infrared range at temperatures relevant to Earth.
Cecilia Taverna   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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