Results 131 to 140 of about 5,796,492 (306)

Metasurface‐Based Multidimensional Light‐Field Manipulation: From Technologies to Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of multiple optical degrees of freedom, including phase, amplitude, polarization, wavelength, and orbital angular momentum. This review summarizes their fundamental mechanisms, emerging strategies for multidimensional light‐field control, and key applications in optical computing, imaging ...
Heliang Yin, Shuo Sun, Jiahao Zhang, Jianuo Hu, Yubin Qiao, Liang Chen, Jin Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Janus kinase 2 inhibition by pacritinib as potential therapeutic target for liver fibrosis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Diagram of the activation of the profibrotic and procontractile Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/Ras homolog family member A/Rho‐kinase pathway and the inhibition of phosphorylated JAK2 by pacritinib to inhibit hepatic stellate cell activity. Abstract Background and Aims Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) signaling is increased in human and experimental liver fibrosis with ...
Sandra Torres, Cristina Ortiz, Nadine Bachtler, Wenyi Gu, Leon D. Grünewald, Nico Kraus, Robert Schierwagen, Christoph Hieber, Caroline Meier, Olaf Tyc, Maximilian Joseph Brol, Frank Erhard Uschner, Bart Nijmeijer, Christoph Welsch, Marie‐Luise Berres, Carmen Garcia‐Ruiz, Jose Carlos Fernandez‐Checa, Christian Trautwein, Thomas J. Vogl, Stefan Zeuzem, Jonel Trebicka, Sabine Klein   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surviving Tidal Tails Around the Milky Way Bulge Globular Cluster NGC 6355

The Astronomical Journal
We present results of the analysis of a set of images obtained in the field of the Milky Way bulge globular cluster NGC 6355 using the Dark Energy Camera, which is attached to the 4 m Blanco telescope of the Cerro-Tololo Interamerican Observatory.
Andrés E. Piatti
doaj   +1 more source

Ag Nanowire‐Integrated MoS2/ZnO Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photogenerated Charge Transfer

Advanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 6, May 2025.
A versatile strategy is reported for fabricating multi‐dimensional heterojunctions with significantly improved charge transfer capability. By integrating Ag nanowires with a MoS2/ZnO heterojunction, a fourfold increase in surface photovoltage is achieved, reaching 200 mV under visible light illumination.
Anh Thi Nguyen, Jungyoon Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Duc Anh Vu, Jungeun Song, Dongseok Suh, Ambrose Seo, Joondong Kim, Dong‐Wook Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloud Removal in Full-disk Solar Images Using Deep Learning

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Ground-based solar telescopes often encounter cloud interference during observations, leading to varying degrees of cloud cover in solar images. Existing cloud removal methods face several challenges, including incomplete cloud removal, insufficient ...
Zhenhong Shang, Peng Du, Zhenping Qiang, Runxin Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Power Control Of Resistance Switching Transitions in First‐Order Memristors

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Joule losses are a serious concern in modern integrated circuit design. In this regard, minimizing the energy necessary for programming memristors should be handled with care. This manuscript presents an optimal control framework, allowing to derive energy‐efficient programming voltage protocols for resistance switching devices. Following this approach,
Valeriy A. Slipko, Alon Ascoli, Fernando Corinto, Yuriy V. Pershin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beam Measurements of Full Stokes Parameters for the FAST L-band 19-beam Receiver

The Astronomical Journal
The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) has been fully operational since 2020 January 11. We present a comprehensive analysis of the beam structure for each of the 19 feed horns on FAST's L -band receiver across the Stokes I , Q ,
Xunzhou Chen, Tao-Chung Ching, Di Li, Carl Heiles, Timothy Robishaw, Xuan Du, Marko Krco, Peng Jiang, Qingliang Yang, Jiguang Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

New techniques in astronomical spectroscopy for 8-m telescopes [PDF]

, 1998
The purpose of this thesis is to investigate new instrument technology to enhance the capabilities of 8-m telescopes. This thesis first describes the theory, design, construction, and testing of an immersed grating.
Lee, David, Lee, D.
core  

Covalently Locked Donor–Acceptor Block Copolymer Nanoparticles Enable Efficient, Stable and Reproducible Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
To overcome the efficiency–stability trade‐off of traditional donor:acceptor blends, covalently locked all‐conjugated block copolymer nanoparticles are developed for solar hydrogen production. This strategy achieves an outstanding HER rate exceeding 120 mmol cm−2 g−1 h−1, alongside exceptional operational stability (95% retention after 96 h) and high ...
Alexandre Holmes, Qiaonan Chen, Rafael Bicudo Ribeiro, Leandro R. Franco, Soumi Roy, Linnea Lind, Xiaoman Bi, Mateus Bergami, Mathis Mortensen Brette, Lunjie Zeng, Eva Olsson, Bo Albinsson, Márcio T. do N. Varella, C. Moyses Araujo, Ergang Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Global Asteroseismology Project Proof of Concept: Asteroseismology of Massive Stars with Continuous Ground-based Observations

The Astronomical Journal
Massive (≳8 M _⊙ ) stars are the progenitors of many astrophysical systems, yet key aspects of their structure and evolution are poorly understood. Asteroseismology has the potential to solve these open puzzles; however, sampling both the short period ...
Noi Shitrit, Iair Arcavi
doaj   +1 more source