Results 131 to 140 of about 279,307 (327)

From the Dawn of Neutrino Astronomy to a New View of the Extreme Universe

open access: yesPhysical Review X
Over the past decade, neutrino astronomy has emerged as a new window into the extreme and hidden Universe. Current-generation experiments have detected high-energy neutrinos of astrophysical origin and identified the first sources, opening the field to ...
C. A. Argüelles   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Social Sciences Interdisciplinarity for Astronomy and Astrophysics - Lessons from the History of NASA and Related Fields

open access: green, 2023
Anamaria Berea   +7 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Fabrication Optimization of van der Waals Metasurfaces: Inverse Patterning Boosts Resonance Quality Factor

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
An optimized fabrication approach for the nanostructuring of optical metasurfaces from van der Waals materials like hexagonal boron nitride is presented. The resonator geometries show enhanced geometric homogeneity, resulting in a significant increase in quality factors of symmetry‐protected bound states in the continuum resonances.
Jonas Biechteler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the Connection between IceCube Neutrinos and MOJAVE AGN

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are prime candidate sources of the high-energy, astrophysical neutrinos detected by IceCube. This is demonstrated by the real-time multimessenger detection of the blazar TXS 0506+056 and the recent evidence of neutrino ...
R. Abbasi   +423 more
doaj   +1 more source

Below 1% Reflectance for Black GaAs Surface Prepared by Facile Two‐Step Wet Chemical Treatment: Hydrogen Peroxide and Water

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Black GaAs surface which decreases light reflectivity forms in surprising way when GaAs is kept first in hot hydrogen peroxide solution and then in hot‐water solution. To increase performance of many photonic devices (e.g., solar cell, light emitting diode (LED), photodetector), it is essential to decrease light reflection at device interfaces ...
Zahra Jahanshah Rad   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Resolution On‐Chip Digitally Tunable Spectrometer Based on Double‐Cascaded Ring Resonators

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
An integrated spectrometer is here presented, based on two cascaded ring resonators covered with a phase change material. The Vernier architecture is implemented allowing for a digital scan of wavelengths. Resolution smaller than 0.1 nm can be achieved, together with a footprint ≈0.03 mm2 and a bandwidth of the order of tens of nanometers.
Carla Maria Coppola   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Searches for Technosignatures in Astronomy and Astrophysics

open access: yes, 2019
White paper submitted to the Astro2020 Dedacal survey ...
openaire   +2 more sources

The Hall Effects of Vortex Light in Optical Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This article models optical materials as curved spacetime to investigate light propagation, finding that the deflection angle for light with spin σ and intrinsic orbital angular momentum ℓ follows ϑ ∝ 2σ + ℓ$\vartheta \propto 2 \text{&sgr; } + ℓ$.
Wei‐Si Qiu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Reaction Performance of Niobium–Cobalt Oxide Catalysts in Acidic and Alkaline Media

open access: yesAdvanced Sustainable Systems, EarlyView.
The electronic modulation of Nb‐doped Co3O4 catalyst showcases enhanced activity and extended stability for OER in both alkaline (1M KOH) and acidic (0.5M H2SO4) electrolytes. The higher activity emanated from the synergistic effect between the Nb5+ dopant and Co3O4.
Kassa Belay Ibrahim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy Formation at Metal‒TiO₂ Interface Yielding Enhanced Photocatalytic Hydrogen Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, the oxygen vacancy formation is reported at the Au‐TiO2 interface in strong metal‐support interaction (SMSI) photocatalyst. The oxygen vacancies faciliate electron transfer and favor the adsorption of water and methanol at photocatalyst surface, thus enhancing the kinetic of photocatalytic hydrogen generation. The SMSI concept is extended
Vien‐Duong Quach   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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