Results 71 to 80 of about 431,604 (288)

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simple but Powerful Method to Reduce Background Noise in Celestial Gamma-Ray Images

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Reducing background noise is essential for clear data analysis and signal detection. In this study, we introduce a novel denoising algorithm tailored for gamma-ray astronomical data, utilizing local density sampling techniques.
H. Hedayati Kh., M. Soor, F. Akhondi
doaj   +1 more source

RF Magnetron Sputtered Tungsten Disulfide Films: Influence of Target Preparation, Deposition Parameters, and Storage Conditions on Thin Film Stoichiometry

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Sputtered WS2 films were investigated in terms of their S‐ and O‐concentration depending on deposition power and pre‐sputter time. Chemical and structural investigations were done using EDS, TEM, SEM, AFM, XRD. In general, 20 W films exhibit a wide variation in stoichiometry and structure whereas 80 W films demonstrate a higher S/W ratio than 20 W ...
Theresa Scheler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Dimensionality Reduction Methods for High-dimensional ALMA Image Cubes

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
High-dimensional astronomical data cubes provide a wealth of spectral and structural information that can be used to study astrophysical and chemical processes.
Haley N. Scolati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research in space science and technology [PDF]

open access: yes
Progress in various space flight research programs is reported. Emphasis is placed on X-ray astronomy and interplanetary plasma physics. Topics covered include: infrared astronomy, long base line interferometry, geological spectroscopy, space life ...
Beckley, L. E.
core   +1 more source

MXene‐Coated 3D Printed Horn Antennas for Ku Frequency Band

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An additive manufacturing approach to 3D printing horn antennas and coating them with Ti3C2Tx MXene is proposed. Rapid fabrication of lightweight, high‐performance antennas operating in the Ku‐band (12.4–18 GHz) has been demonstrated. The MXene‐coated antennas exhibit comparable electromagnetic performance to conventional, costly aluminum ones, with ...
Zahra Sarpanah Sourkouhi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Evidence of Free Carrier Generation in 2D Hybrid Organic–Inorganic Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the significant potential of 2D hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites (2DHOIPs) for high‐efficiency optoelectronics application‐comparable to their 3D counterparts, the fundamental carrier photogeneration remains unclear. In contrast to conventional ultrafast optical property characterization, we use ultrafast photocurrent spectroscopy ...
Tuhin Ghosh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Early Data Release of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) completed its 5 month Survey Validation in 2021 May. Spectra of stellar and extragalactic targets from Survey Validation constitute the first major data sample from the DESI survey. This paper describes the
DESI Collaboration   +269 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optically Selective Photomask Based on Field‐Induced Periodic Defect Arrays in Ferroelectric Nematics

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Field‐induced periodic defect patterns in the ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal phase act as optically selective photomasks. Created in the liquid crystal cells with bare electrodes, their periodicity is controlled by the applied frequency and cell gap. When used as photomasks, these patterns modulate transmitted light, whose spatial characteristics
Rajalaxmi Sahoo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dual Polyphase Decomposition Overlapped Polyphase Filter Bank and Its Implementation in a Field-programmable Gate Array

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Real-time processing of ultra-wideband signals requires dividing them into several subbands by using a channelizer filter such as a polyphase filter bank. Original channelizers, like the critically sampling polyphase filter bank (CSPFB), face issues such
Shaocong Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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