Results 121 to 130 of about 160,396 (265)

Integrating Exploratory Data Analysis and Explainable AI into Astronomy Education: A Fuzzy Approach to Data-Literate Learning

Education Sciences
Astronomy provides an exceptional context for developing data literacy, critical thinking, and computational skills in education. This paper presents a project-based learning (PBL) framework that integrates exploratory data analysis (EDA), fuzzy logic ...
Gabriel Marín Díaz
doaj   +1 more source

How Halide Segregation Governs the Ion Density Evolution and Ionic Performance Losses: From Degradation to Recovery

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Halide segregation (HS) in mixed‐halide wide‐bandgap (WBG) perovskites is key to the stability of perovskite‐based tandem cells and a central focus of large‐scale research efforts. Here, we find that the underlying reason for the poor stability of cells prone to HS is enhanced ionic losses during operation. Furthermore, we identified irreversible ionic
Nikhil Kalasariya, Paria Forozi Sowmeeh, Francisco Pena‐Camargo, Francesco Vanin, Tino Lukas, Yuxin Dong, Qifan Feng, Ziwei Liu, Waqar Ali Memon, Danpeng Gao, Jianqiu Gong, Xin Wu, Andres Felipe Castro Mendez, Jan Hagenberg, Zahra Abadi, Thomas Hultzsch, Xinyi Zhao, Sahil Shah, Hui Yu, Varun Srivastava, Jianbin Xu, Ni Zhao, Felix Lang, Zonglong Zhu, Martin Stolterfoht   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Determination of Quasicrystalline Patterns from Microscopy Images

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work introduces a user‐friendly machine learning tool to automatically extract and visualize quasicrystalline tiling patterns from atomically resolved microscopy images. It uses feature clustering, nearest‐neighbor analysis, and support vector machines. The method is broadly applicable to various quasicrystalline systems and is released as part of
Tano Kim Kender, Marco Corrias, Cesare Franchini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Yb2‐Tb Upconversion in a Hetero‐Trimetallic Molecular Lanthanide Complex

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Lanthanides are at the forefront of photon upconversion in molecular systems; however, the chemical nature of the lanthanides makes site‐specific coordination chemistry difficult to achieve. Here, we employ kinetically stabile building blocks to achieve hetero‐trimetallic 4f complexes with complete site‐specific chemical control.
Nicolaj Kofod, Matthew E. Thornton, Abigail Richardson, Charles Smith, Sabina Gurung, Patrick Parkinson, Stephen Faulkner, Sam Hay, Louise S. Natrajan   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Advancing Gravitational Wave Astronomy: Novel Methodologies for Data Analysis and Waveform Modelling of Nanohertz and Millihertz Signals

Gravitational wave astronomy has reshaped our understanding of the cosmos. As we look towards the future launch of LISA, a space-based gravitational wave detector, and analyze recent evidence of a nanohertz gravitational wave background from Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) experiments, new opportunities and challenges emerge.
openaire   +2 more sources

Deep Learning‐Assisted Coherent Raman Scattering Microscopy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The analytical capabilities of coherent Raman scattering microscopy are augmented through deep learning integration. This synergistic paradigm improves fundamental performance via denoising, deconvolution, and hyperspectral unmixing. Concurrently, it enhances downstream image analysis including subcellular localization, virtual staining, and clinical ...
Jianlin Liu, Rujia Liu, Xinyan Zhang, Xun Chen, Shuhua Yue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Chemistry Across Disciplines From Humanities to Life Sciences in Understanding Complexity and Emergence

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This study explores the origins of life by linking prebiotic chemistry, the emergence of information‐carrying molecules such as RNA and proteins, and philosophical questions about consciousness. The study emphasizes the role of molecular evolution in the Central Dogma and provides insights into the chemical origins of biology and the basis of life's ...
Harald Schwalbe, Josef Wachtveitl, Alexander Heckel, Florian Buhr, Sabrina Toews, Thomas M. Schimmer   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Advanced Experiment Design Strategies for Drug Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Wang et al. analyze 592 drug development studies published between 2020 and 2024 that applied design of experiments methodologies. The review surveys both classical and emerging approaches—including Bayesian optimization and active learning—and identifies a critical gap between advanced experimental strategies and their practical adoption in ...
Fanjin Wang, Anthony Harker, Mohan Edirisinghe, Maryam Parhizkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualizing and Quantifying microRNA‐Induced DNA Origami Separation at the Nanoscale

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Clinically relevant miRNA biomarkers trigger the disassembly of DNA origami dimers into monomers through a toehold‐mediated strand displacement reaction. High‐speed AFM was used to visualize this reaction in real time, while solid‐state nanopore measurements quantified the populations of dimers and monomers, as well as the resulting miRNA concentration,
Chalmers C. C. Chau, Varun Gupta, George R. Heath, Christoph Wälti, Paolo Actis   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Temperature‐Tunable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Optical Combiners for Extended Reality Applications

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Recent advancements in extended reality highlight their potential to enhance traditional displays like liquid crystal displays and organic light‐emitting diode screens. This article introduces an innovative cholesteric liquid crystal‐based optical combiner for head‐mounted displays, enabling seamless transitions between augmented reality, virtual ...
Yuanjie Xia, Haobo Li, Marija Vaskeviciute, Daniele Faccio, Affar S. Karimullah, Hadi Heidari, Rami Ghannam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source