Results 131 to 140 of about 26,041,019 (255)

Selective Tuning of Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy and Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya Interaction in Heterostructures Compatible with Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chirally coupled magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) have been proposed as a route toward compact spin logic architectures. Micromagnetic simulations indeed show that chiral coupling between adjacent MTJs with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) can be achieved through an in‐plane (IP) interconnection mediated by the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya ...
Bob Vermeulen, Seongbin Seo, Domenico Giuliano, Jyotirmoy Chatterjee, Giacomo Talmelli, Robert Carpenter, Yann Canvel, Yanan Li, Björn Heinz, Philipp Pirro, Bart Sorée, Kristiaan Temst, Van Dai Nguyen, Gouri Sankar Kar, Siddharth Rao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Photochromism Beyond Human Eye Visibility: On/Off Switchable NIR Absorption in an Aluminosilicate

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A new photochromic material was developed. Its on/off‐switchable absorption band is situated completely outside the human eye's visibility, in the near‐infrared (NIR) region, a feature never reported before. The photochromism mechanism in this aluminosilicate is elucidated by combining experimental as well as computational results, and the material's ...
Bettiina Muurinen, Hannah Byron, Teppo Kreivilä, Roosa Vastamäki, Sami Vuori, Tomasz Galica, Ian P. Machado, Sari Granroth, Basit Ali, Maarit Karppinen, Ivo Heinmaa, Milica Todorović, Raphael Rullan, Stephan Steinmann, Tangui Le Bahers, Mika Lastusaari   +15 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Dry‑Contact Trimming for All‑Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells via Solid‑Solution Homogenization

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Narrow‐bandgap Sn–Pb perovskites are promising bottom absorbers for all‐perovskite tandems but suffer from Sn‐rich surfaces and depth‐dependent lattice/compositional inhomogeneity. Layered‐perovskite‐assisted dry‐contact trimming removes Sn‐rich surface species and reconfigures the Sn–Pb absorber, enabling efficient charge collection, reduced voltage ...
Woocheol Han, Hyojin Hong, Chan Young Kim, Chan Ho Shin, Sung Yong Kim, So Eun Shin, Minhyeok Park, Giseon Yu, Sohyun Kang, Seungmin Lee, Jun Hong Noh   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature‐Tunable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Optical Combiners for Extended Reality Applications

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Recent advancements in extended reality highlight their potential to enhance traditional displays like liquid crystal displays and organic light‐emitting diode screens. This article introduces an innovative cholesteric liquid crystal‐based optical combiner for head‐mounted displays, enabling seamless transitions between augmented reality, virtual ...
Yuanjie Xia, Haobo Li, Marija Vaskeviciute, Daniele Faccio, Affar S. Karimullah, Hadi Heidari, Rami Ghannam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci, Merve Eryilmaz, Ail K. Yetisen, Savas Tasoglu, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of In Vitro Nano‐Cytotoxicity Through Fluorescence Microscopy via Neural Network‐Based Live/Dead Cell Classification

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
FluoAI is a two‐stage, label‐free method for quantifying nanomaterial‐induced cytotoxicity from conventional fluorescence microscopy images. Mask R‐CNN segmentation and DenseNet‐121 classification provide rapid live/dead classification matching human accuracy.
Ugur C. Topkiran, Ali Gasimli, Lal Durmaz, Diya Vashani, Himish Paul, Giridhar R. Akkaraju, Anton V. Naumov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica, Kostya S. Novoselov, Seongmin Kim, Yousung Jung, Silvana Botti, Miguel A. L. Marques, Tigany Zarrouk, Miguel A. Caro, Sanggyu Chong, Michele Ceriotti, Marivi Fernandez‐Serra, Sara Navarro‐Rodriguez, Aakash Ashok Naik, Janine George, Ömer Hasan Omar, Victor Trinquet, Gian‐Marco Rignanese, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Sonia Conesa‐Boj, Juan Rojo, Minh‐Tuan Dau, Simon M.‐M. Dubois, Jean‐Christophe Charlier, Jose H. Garcia, Romain Gautier, Rachid Laref, Junfeng Qiao, Giovanni Pizzi, Nicola Marzari, Camilla Coletti, Antonio Rossi, Jan‐Lucas Uslu, Chiara Zanardi, Vincenzo Palermo, Wide Hogenhout, Natalia Konchakova, Peter Klein, Tejs Vegge, Stephan Roche   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Past and Present State of Astronomy Education in Thailand

, 1990
About 300 years ago in Lopburi and Ayudhaya, many astronomical observatories were designed, constructed, and supported by the Roman Catholic missionaries from Europe and by King Narai the Great of Siam (Thailand). The interesting recorded history of Thai
Vanichai, Yupa
core  

Zero‐Valent Nickel Stabilized in Surface‐Supported Metal–Organic Chains

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
9,10‐Dicyanoanthracene coordinates Ni atoms on Ag(100) to form metal–organic chains that stabilize zero‐valent Ni(0) (d10) centers with quasi‐one‐dimensional metal–ligand electronic coupling. ABSTRACT The stabilization of zero‐valent nickel Ni(0) centers in extended coordination networks remains a major challenge due to their pronounced reactivity and ...
Simone Mearini, Dominik Brandstetter, Mira S. Arndt, Olga Resel, Daniel Baranowski, Yan Yan Grisan Qiu, Peter Puschnig, Martin Sterrer, Giovanni Zamborlini, Vitaliy Feyer, Claus M. Schneider   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying the principal mechanism of star formation feedback. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Li C, Li R, Qiu K, Krco M, Li D, Wang H, Lyu X, Duan Y, Fang M, Chen X, Wang L, Feng H, Zhang S, Zhang M, Zhang S, Cao Y, Wang Y, Gong Y, Du F, Chen Z, Su Y, Ma Y, Xing Y, Zheng Y, Zhang T, Niu S, Li C, Liu J, Zhang Z, Guo Y.   +29 more
europepmc   +1 more source