Results 71 to 80 of about 26,041,019 (255)

Photocatalytic Water Splitting on the Lunar Surface: Prospects for In Situ Resource Utilization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Water has been found in craters on the moon nearby locations which are illuminated >80% of the time. Photocatalysis uses energy from sunlight to drive chemical reactions such as water splitting to produce oxygen and hydrogen. It is a scalable technology that requires lighter equipment and utilizes resources available on the moon. ABSTRACT The discovery
Ranjani Kalyan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use the 4S (Signal-Safe Speckle Subtraction): Explainable Machine Learning Reveals the Giant Exoplanet AF Lep b in High-contrast Imaging Data from 2011

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The main challenge of exoplanet high-contrast imaging (HCI) is to separate the signal of exoplanets from their host stars, which are many orders of magnitude brighter.
Markus J. Bonse   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Near‐Field Nanoimaging of Programmable Phase Transitions in Ga+‐Irradiated VO2

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Focused Ga+ ion irradiation locally reprograms the insulator‐to‐metal transition in VO2 thin films. Infrared and terahertz near‐field nanoimaging reveals that low irradiation doses localize the resistive‐switching filament within the defect region, while high doses suppress switching there and redirect the filament into pristine VO2.
Sarabpreet Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dielectric Permittivity Tensor of Muscovite for Next Generation All Van Der Waals Broadband Photonic Components

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐index and low‐loss vdW muscovite represents an emerging robust dielectric platform for the creation of next‐generation all‐vdW nanophotonic architectures. Its utilization as a low‐index building‐block in all‐vdW multilayers enables extreme optical contrast when paired with MoS2, paving the way to the realization of few‐layer ultrathin DBS ...
Meri H. Hayrapetyan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Driven Unconventional Magnetoelectric Coupling in Perovskite Altermagnets: From Bulk to the Two‐Dimensional Limit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The symmetry‐driven coexistence of altermagnetism and (anti)ferroelectricity in perovskites shows a strong dimensional dependence. Upon reducing the system from bulk to the two‐dimensional limit, only C‐type antiferromagnetic order retains ferroelectrically switchable altermagnetism, whereas A‐ and G‐type orders become conventional antiferromagnets ...
Zhou Cui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dwarf Galaxy Integral-field Survey (DGIS): Survey Overview and the Results of a Global Mass–Metallicity Relation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Low-mass galaxies are the building blocks of massive galaxies in the framework of hierarchical structure formation. To enable detailed studies of galactic ecosystems in dwarf galaxies by spatially resolving different galactic components, we have carried ...
Xin Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wafer‐Scale Atomically‐Thin Gold: Transferable Platform for Flexible Optoelectronics, Thermal Management and Bio‐Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Combining template stripping with a graphene‐inspired transfer yields continuous, transferable gold films at 6‐inch wafer scale with thicknesses approaching the atomic limit. The atomically smooth, near‐bulk‐quality films offer above 86% transmittance and sub‐20 Ω/square sheet resistance, serving as a universal platform for flexible optoelectronics ...
Dmitry Yakubovsky   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Prevalence of Hammerhead Velocity Distributions Close to the Heliospheric Current Sheet

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The solar wind undergoes nonadiabatic heating as it travels away from the Sun. The velocity phase-space distribution of nonequilibrium ions in the solar wind indicates a source of free energy that could contribute significantly to this heating.
Srijan Bharati Das   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highlighting the history of French radio astronomy. 7. The genesis of the Institute of Radioastronomy at Millimeter wavelengths (IRAM) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Radio astronomy in France and in Germany started around 1950. France was then building interferometers and Germany large single dishes, so it was not unexpected that their first projects involving millimetre radio astronomy were respectively with an ...
Gómez-González, Jesús   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Plaid‐Like Spin Splitting and Chirality of Magnon Bands in Antiferromagnetic MnTe2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Helicity‐ and angle‐resolved Raman spectroscopy reveals chiral magnons in the non‐coplanar antiferromagnet MnTe 2. Combined with first‐principles calculations and spin‐wave theory, the results establish its altermagnetic character through circular Raman dichroism, reduced rotational symmetry, and a distinctive plaid‐like momentum‐space magnon spin ...
Dirk Wulferding   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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