Results 21 to 30 of about 13,928,481 (267)

Toward a Live Homogeneous Database of Solar Active Regions Based on SOHO/MDI and SDO/HMI Synoptic Magnetograms. I. Automatic Detection and Calibration

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
Recent studies indicate that a small number of rogue solar active regions (ARs) may have a significant impact on the end-of-cycle polar field and the long-term behavior of solar activity.
Ruihui Wang, Jie Jiang, Yukun Luo
doaj   +1 more source

Giant Magnetic Coercivity Driven by Spin‐Bag Ferromagnetism in Epitaxial Sr3YCo4O10+δ Films with Engineered 2D Oxygen Vacancy Ordering

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A giant magnetic coercivity and a vertical shift of hysteresis loops are demonstrated in Sr3YCo4O10+δ epitaxial films. The hard magnetic behavior originates from ferromagnetic spin bags stabilized within a long‐range ordered oxygen‐vacancy structure.
Yanbin Chen, Roger Guzman, Xiaomin Jia, Jialu Wu, Xing Xu, Li Sun, Jinbo Pan, Shixuan Du, Myung‐Hwan Whangbo, Wu Zhou, Jing Ma, Ce‐wen Nan, Chonglin Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Posterior Estimation for Cataloging Astronomical Images from the Legacy Survey of Space and Time

The Astronomical Journal
The Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will commence full-scale operations in 2026, yielding an unprecedented volume of astronomical images.
Yicun Duan, Xinyue Li, Camille Avestruz, Jeffrey Regier, LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atom Probe Tomography as an Emerging Tool for Understanding Defect‑Driven Mechanisms in HfO2‑Based Ferroelectrics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Perspective highlights atom probe tomography as a powerful tool for understanding the atomic‐scale defect chemistry in HfO2‐based ferroelectrics. 3D mapping of dopants, point defects, and interface chemistry can provide new insight into defect‐driven mechanisms underpinning the ferroelectricity in the system and guide the design of more reliable ...
Kasper Hunnestad, Catherine Dubourdieu, Alexei Gruverman, Dennis Meier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Posterior Estimation for Cataloging Astronomical Images with Spatially Varying Backgrounds and Point Spread Functions

The Astronomical Journal
Neural posterior estimation (NPE), a type of amortized variational inference, is a computationally efficient means of constructing probabilistic catalogs of light sources from astronomical images.
Aakash Patel, Tianqing Zhang, Camille Avestruz, Jeffrey Regier, The LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatic Superlattices Beyond 1:1 Stoichiometry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer‐mediated charge regulation drives two hierarchical routes to higher‐stoichiometry nanoparticle superlattices. Tuning the polymer's molecular weight promotes progressive interstitial filling, transforming ZnS into the fully occupied CaF2${\rm CaF}_2$ lattice. Exchanging polymer assignment between large and small nanoparticles instead breaks CsCl
Binay P. Nayak, Prapti Kakkar, Wesley P. Korba, Honghu Zhang, Wenjie Wang, Surya K. Mallapragada, Alex Travesset, David Vaknin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using the medical image processing package, ImageJ, for astronomy

, 2006
15 pages, 6 figures; Published in ...
West, Jennifer L., Cameron, Ian D.
openaire   +2 more sources

Programming Nanoscale Reaction Environments via Peptide Localization for Gold Nanoparticle Growth in Liposomal Nanoreactors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The liposome nanoreactor method enables uniform metal nanoparticle synthesis using the interior as a reaction environment. We demonstrate that peptide sequences and lipid compositions act as a functional molecular switch to control reaction environments in liposome nanoreactors.
Yuya Abe, Joseph Fox, Zabeada Aslam, Kevin Critchley, Stephen D. Evans, Mina Okochi, Masayoshi Tanaka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disorder‐Broadened Topological Hall Phase and Anomalous Hall Scaling in FeGe

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By systematically introducing defects into FeGe via ion‐beam modification, we demonstrate that disorder broadens the temperature regime over which the topological Hall effect ‐ a signature of skyrmions or other chiral textures — appears, while also increasing its magnitude.
Chaman Gupta, Chris Matsumura, Hongbin Yang, Sarah Edwards, Rebeca M. Gurrola, Jiun‐Haw Chu, Hanjong Paik, Yongqiang Wang, David A. Muller, Robert Streubel, Tzu‐Ming Lu, Serena Eley   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simple but Powerful Method to Reduce Background Noise in Celestial Gamma-Ray Images

The Astrophysical Journal
Reducing background noise is essential for clear data analysis and signal detection. In this study, we introduce a novel denoising algorithm tailored for gamma-ray astronomical data, utilizing local density sampling techniques.
H. Hedayati Kh., M. Soor, F. Akhondi
doaj   +1 more source