Results 21 to 30 of about 8,805 (288)

Sub-image data processing in Astro-WISE [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Most often, astronomers are interested in a source (e.g., moving, variable, or extreme in some colour index) that lies on a few pixels of an image. However, the classical approach in astronomical data processing is the processing of the entire image or ...
John McFarland   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Toward a Live Homogeneous Database of Solar Active Regions Based on SOHO/MDI and SDO/HMI Synoptic Magnetograms. I. Automatic Detection and Calibration

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
Recent studies indicate that a small number of rogue solar active regions (ARs) may have a significant impact on the end-of-cycle polar field and the long-term behavior of solar activity.
Ruihui Wang, Jie Jiang, Yukun Luo
doaj   +1 more source

Denoising radio interferometric images by subspace clustering

open access: yes, 2017
Radio interferometry usually compensates for high levels of noise in sensor/antenna electronics by throwing data and energy at the problem: observe longer, then store and process it all.
Matthieu Simeoni   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Pyramidal Structures on Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia after High Temperature Exposure at 1500°C: New Features on an Old Material

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
New features on yttria‐stabilized zirconia after exposure at 1500°C: Newly discovered pyramidal structures on an old material. After exposure at 1550°C on the cross section of YSZ new features, namely pyramidal structures are discovered. These structures grow with time, increase in numbers, appear as singularities, are often arranged in strings, and ...
Doris Sebold   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Posterior Estimation for Cataloging Astronomical Images from the Legacy Survey of Space and Time

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
The Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will commence full-scale operations in 2026, yielding an unprecedented volume of astronomical images.
Yicun Duan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orbital Geometry‐Governed Response of Pressure‐Tunable Quantum Defects in hBN

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Defects in hBN act as ultrasensitive quantum manometers when the energy of the intradefect optical transitions is modified by lattice compression. The orbital geometry of the electron wave functions governs how electron hopping and Coulomb interactions react uniquely to the reduction of the van der Waals gap and in‐plane compression, leading to robust ...
Magdalena Grzeszczyk   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Posterior Estimation for Cataloging Astronomical Images with Spatially Varying Backgrounds and Point Spread Functions

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Neural posterior estimation (NPE), a type of amortized variational inference, is a computationally efficient means of constructing probabilistic catalogs of light sources from astronomical images.
Aakash Patel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Titanium Suboxides Responsible for Electronic Anomaly Near Room Temperature in the Ti3C2Tx MXene

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Our multi‐technique study reveals that the near‐room‐temperature anomaly in Ti3C2Tx MXene is linked to titanium suboxide nanodomains, including Ti3O5, embedded within the MXene host. Their temperature‐driven transformation provides an alternative explanation to solvent‐ and swelling‐based models and offers new insight into the thermally activated ...
Bence G. Márkus   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Reconstruction of 3D Density Distribution around the Sun Based on the MAS by Deep Learning

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
This study is the first attempt to generate a three-dimensional (3D) coronal electron density distribution based on the pix2pixHD model, whose computing time is much shorter than that of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation.
Sumiaya Rahman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chlorination‐Enabled Oxygen Control and Dual‐Sulfur Source Aided Trap Passivation to Unlock 8.24% Efficient Sb2S3 Photovoltaic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a scalable, low‐temperature synthesis strategy that combines a thioacetamide (TA)‐based dual sulfur source with CdS chlorination, enabling the formation of high‐quality Sb2S3 with a reduced open‐circuit voltage loss, resulting in improved device efficiency.
Vijay C. Karade   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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