Results 21 to 30 of about 379 (121)

Computational AstroStatistics: Fast and Efficient Tools for Analysing Huge Astronomical Data Sources [PDF]

open access: closed, 2006
Invited talk at "Statistical Challenges in Modern Astronomy III" July 18-21 2001.
R. C. Nichol   +12 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Efficient galaxy classification through pretraining

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
Deep learning has increasingly been applied to supervised learning tasks in astronomy, such as classifying images of galaxies based on their apparent shape (i.e., galaxy morphology classification) to gain insight regarding the evolution of galaxies.
Jesse Schneider   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

iid2022: a workshop on statistical methods for event data in astronomy

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
We review the iid2022 workshop on statistical methods for X-ray and γ-ray astronomy and high–energy astrophysics event data in astronomy, held in Guntersville, AL, on Nov. 15–18 2022.
Eric D. Feigelson   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Approach to Astronomical Data Analysis Based on Multiple Variables

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, Volume 2023, Issue 1, 2023., 2023
Data analysis for a sample of celestial bodies generally is preceded by the completeness test in order to verify whether the sample objects are proper representatives of the corresponding part of the universe. A data set following a multivariate, continuous, uniform distribution is said to be “complete in space.” This paper introduces a new approach to
Prasenjit Banerjee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astronomy in the Big Data Era

open access: yesData Science Journal, 2015
The fields of Astrostatistics and Astroinformatics are vital for dealing with the big data issues now faced by astronomy. Like other disciplines in the big data era, astronomy has many V characteristics.
Yanxia Zhang, Yongheng Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Autoencoding Galaxy Spectra. II. Redshift Invariance and Outlier Detection

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
We present an unsupervised outlier detection method for galaxy spectra based on the spectrum autoencoder architecture spender , which reliably captures spectral features and provides highly realistic reconstructions for SDSS galaxy spectra.
Yan Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Farmer: A Reproducible Profile-fitting Photometry Package for Deep Galaxy Surveys

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
While space-borne optical and near-infrared facilities have succeeded in delivering a precise and spatially resolved picture of our Universe, their small survey area is known to underrepresent the true diversity of galaxy populations.
J. R. Weaver   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Data Big Bang and the Expanding Digital Universe: High‐Dimensional, Complex and Massive Data Sets in an Inflationary Epoch

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, Volume 2010, Issue 1, 2010., 2010
Recent and forthcoming advances in instrumentation, and giant new surveys, are creating astronomical data sets that are not amenable to the methods of analysis familiar to astronomers. Traditional methods are often inadequate not merely because of the size in bytes of the data sets, but also because of the complexity of modern data sets.
Meyer Z. Pesenson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoregressive Times Series Methods for Time Domain Astronomy

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2018
Celestial objects exhibit a wide range of variability in brightness at different wavebands. Surprisingly, the most common methods for characterizing time series in statistics—parametric autoregressive modeling—are rarely used to interpret astronomical ...
Eric D. Feigelson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ponderings on the Possible Preponderance of Perpendicular Planets

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Misalignments between planetary orbits and the equatorial planes of their host stars are clues about the formation and evolution of planetary systems. Earlier work found evidence for a peak near 90° in the distribution of stellar obliquities, based on ...
Jared C. Siegel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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