Results 61 to 70 of about 379 (121)

Disentangling Multiple Emitting Components in Molecular Observations with Nonnegative Matrix Factorization

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Molecular emission from the galactic and extragalactic interstellar medium (ISM) is often used to determine the physical conditions of the dense gas. However, even from spatially resolved regions, the observed molecules do not necessarily arise from a ...
Damien de Mijolla   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational AstroStatistics: Fast and Efficient Tools for Analysing Huge Astronomical Data Sources [PDF]

open access: green, 2001
R. C. Nichol   +12 more
openalex   +1 more source

Regression for Astronomical Data with Realistic Distributions, Errors, and Nonlinearity

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We have developed a new regression technique, the maximum likelihood (ML)–based method and its variant, the Kolmogorov–Smirnov (KS) test–based method, designed to obtain unbiased regression results from typical astronomical data. A normalizing flow model
Tao Jing, Cheng Li
doaj   +1 more source

Polka-dotted Stars: A Hierarchical Model for Mapping Stellar Surfaces Using Occultation Light Curves and the Case of TOI-3884

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present StarryStarryProcess , a novel hierarchical Bayesian framework for mapping stellar surfaces using exoplanet transit light curves. While previous methods relied solely on stellar rotational light curves—which contain limited information about ...
Sabina Sagynbayeva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Magnetic Fields in Molecular Clouds through Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Accurately measuring magnetic field strength in the interstellar medium, including giant molecular clouds, remains a significant challenge. We present a machine learning approach using denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) to estimate magnetic
Duo Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rare Event Classification with Weighted Logistic Regression for Identifying Repeating Fast Radio Bursts

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
An important task in the study of fast radio bursts (FRBs) remains the automatic classification of repeating and nonrepeating sources based on their morphological properties. We propose a statistical model that considers a modified logistic regression to
Antonio Herrera-Martin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxies in haystacks: astrostatistics and the Gaia mission

open access: yes, 2023
Talk given at the 2023 Joint Statistical Meetings " True North Strong and…Amazing at Astrostatistics! " invited paper session. Current file is a placeholder so I could generate a QR code. Will update.
openaire   +1 more source

paired: A Statistical Framework for Detecting Stellar Binarity with Gaia RVs. I. Sensitivity to Unresolved Binaries

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Data Release 3 (DR3) from the Gaia Mission includes radial velocity measurements of over 33 million targets. Among many scientific applications, the overlap of this stellar sample with targeted exoplanet transit survey stars presents an opportunity to ...
Quadry Chance   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Six Maxims of Statistical Acumen for Astronomical Data Analysis

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The acquisition of complex astronomical data is accelerating, especially with newer telescopes producing ever more large-scale surveys. The increased quantity, complexity, and variety of astronomical data demand a parallel increase in skill and ...
Hyungsuk Tak   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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