Results 21 to 30 of about 526 (97)

Genetic Algorithm Modeling with GPU Parallel Computing Technology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We present a multi-purpose genetic algorithm, designed and implemented with GPGPU / CUDA parallel computing technology. The model was derived from a multi-core CPU serial implementation, named GAME, already scientifically successfully tested and ...
Brescia, Massimo   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Introduction to papers on astrostatistics

open access: yes, 2009
We are pleased to present a Special Section on Statistics and Astronomy in this issue of the The Annals of Applied Statistics. Astronomy is an observational rather than experimental science; as a result, astronomical data sets both small and large ...
Loredo, Thomas J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bayesian astrostatistics: a backward look to the future

open access: yes, 2012
This perspective chapter briefly surveys: (1) past growth in the use of Bayesian methods in astrophysics; (2) current misconceptions about both frequentist and Bayesian statistical inference that hinder wider adoption of Bayesian methods by astronomers ...
A Gelman   +41 more
core   +1 more source

An analysis of feature relevance in the classification of astronomical transients with machine learning methods [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The exploitation of present and future synoptic (multi-band and multi-epoch) surveys requires an extensive use of automatic methods for data processing and data interpretation.
Brescia, Massimo   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Statistical Issues Often Overlooked when Analyzing Astronomical Data

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The main topics covered in this paper are (1) controlling significance levels when applying the same hypothesis test to many (possibly millions) of datasets; (2) dealing with the fact that for very large datasets hypotheses are rejected for trivially ...
C. Koen
doaj   +1 more source

Are tiled display walls needed for astronomy? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Clustering commodity displays into a Tiled Display Wall (TDW) provides a cost-effective way to create an extremely high resolution display, capable of approaching the image sizes now gen- erated by modern astronomical instruments.
Fluke, Christopher J   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Stratified learning: A general‐purpose statistical method for improved learning under covariate shift

open access: yesStatistical Analysis and Data Mining: The ASA Data Science Journal, Volume 17, Issue 1, February 2024.
Abstract We propose a simple, statistically principled, and theoretically justified method to improve supervised learning when the training set is not representative, a situation known as covariate shift. We build upon a well‐established methodology in causal inference and show that the effects of covariate shift can be reduced or eliminated by ...
Maximilian Autenrieth   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifidelity Emulator for Large-scale 21 cm Lightcone Images: A Few-shot Transfer Learning Approach with Generative Adversarial Network

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Emulators using machine learning techniques have emerged to efficiently generate mock data matching the large survey volume for upcoming experiments, as an alternative approach to large-scale numerical simulations.
Kangning Diao, Yi Mao
doaj   +1 more source

On high-frequency limits of $U$-statistics in Besov spaces over compact manifolds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In this paper, quantitative bounds in high-frequency central limit theorems are derived for Poisson based $U$-statistics of arbitrary degree built by means of wavelet coefficients over compact Riemannian manifolds. The wavelets considered here are the so-
Bourguin, Solesne, Durastanti, Claudio
core   +2 more sources

Photometric Redshift Estimation of Quasars by a Cross-modal Contrast Learning Method

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Estimating photometric redshifts (photo- z ) of quasars is crucial for measuring cosmic distances and monitoring cosmic evolution. While numerous point estimation methods have successfully determined photo- z , they often struggle with the inherently ill-
Chen Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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