Results 81 to 90 of about 11,267,239 (183)
Computational models illustrate how myelinating glia may shape the temporal integration of spikes upon a common postsynaptic target. Models show consequences for synaptic plasticity, neuronal excitability, and the fidelity of neural signals. ABSTRACT Myelin regulates neural signaling not only by enabling fast conduction but also by dynamically tuning ...
Daniel O'Sullivan +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Study of Liquid Flow Through a Channel With Adjacent Porous Domains of Different Material Properties
ABSTRACT A common subject in engineering disciplines is the study of flow in and around fractures or channels with adjacent porous domains. In this work, a unified approach based on the Theory of Porous Media (TPM) with an embedded Phase‐Field (PF) fracture model is used to investigate a flow scenario, where a channel separates two porous domains with ...
Yann Rivas +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Coupling electromechanical cell-based smoothed finite element method (CSFEM) with the asymptotic homogenization method (AHM) is presented to overcome the overstiffness of FEM.
Jianxiao Zheng +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Effective Crack Resistance of a Simplified Ductile Heterogeneous Material With Circular Inclusions
ABSTRACT This contribution investigates the effective crack resistance obtained from a numerical crack‐growth experiment for a simplified two‐dimensional ductile heterogeneous material. The resolved microstructure contains circular inclusions. Their stiffness and fracture resistance are varied independently together with the ligament width between ...
Alexander Schlüter +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Control Design Based on Generalized Lur'e Lyapunov Functions for Sampled‐Data Lur'e Systems
ABSTRACT This article addresses the synthesis of stabilizing control laws for aperiodic sampled‐data Lur'e systems. Based on a hybrid system representation of the closed‐loop system and a timer‐dependent generalized Lur'e–Postnikov type Lyapunov function, stabilization conditions are obtained by separating decision variables with the application of two
Arthur Scolari Fagundes +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The goal of this contribution is to provide, based on the asymptotic homogenization method, helpful exact formulae to compute the overall stiffnesses and engineering moduli of a transversely isotropic twophase fibre reinforced composite with isotropic ...
Julián Bravo-Castillero +5 more
doaj
A Data‐Driven Approach to the Issue of ‘Catching Up With Monolinguals’
ABSTRACT Background Multilingual children in monolingual education systems are generally assessed against monolingual norms, raising questions about identifying genuine language support needs versus expected developmental trajectories. Aims This study aimed to identify: (1) the amount of cumulative exposure to the societal language (SL) beyond which ...
Cécile De Cat +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Asymptotic Homogenization Method Applied to Linear Viscoelastic Composites. Examples [PDF]
In this paper, the Asymptotic Homogenization Method (AHM) is applied to anisotropic viscoelastic composites. The local problems are considered and the effective viscoelastic moduli are explicitly determined.
Bravo-Castillero, J. +3 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT This study aims to numerically investigate the mode I, II, and III fracture behaviors of additively manufactured degradable, bioplastic polylactic acid (PLA) lattice specimens. Numerical simulations were performed using the eXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM) based on the extracted PLA's mechanical and fracture material properties.
Bahman Paygozar, Recep M. Gorguluarslan
wiley +1 more source
CO2 Fertilisation of Growth in Wild C4 Grasses may be Amplified by Upregulated Photosynthesis
ABSTRACT Rising atmospheric CO2 is expected to have limited direct effects on C4 photosynthesis because the carbon‐concentrating mechanism maintains near‐saturating CO2 at Rubisco. Consequently, growth responses of C4 plants to elevated CO2 (eCO2) are generally attributed to indirect improvements in plant water relations.
Edith J. Singini +3 more
wiley +1 more source

