Results 91 to 100 of about 8,781 (261)

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Scalable and Resource‐Efficient Pipelined p‐Computer for Probabilistic Ising Machines

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
(a) Block diagram of the portfolio optimization problem: given M assets, the goal is to determine the optimal weights w that maximize the expected return (based on the mean historical assets return u), while minimizing the risk, quantified by the assets covariance matrix S.
Deborah Volpe   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Ramsey–Turán density for cliques

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma
We study the generalized Ramsey–Turán function $\mathrm {RT}(n,K_s,K_t,o(n))$ , which is the maximum possible number of copies of $K_s$ in an n-vertex $K_t$ -free graph with independence number $o(n)$ . The case when $s=2$
Jun Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How cold is too cold? A theoretical analysis of the optimal trigger for index insurance for frost damage to crops

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Crop insurance is undoubtedly an extremely valuable element in protecting agricultural businesses, but in many cases standard indemnity‐based products have had very low uptake due to high transaction costs elevating premiums to unaffordable levels.
Amogh Prakasha Kumar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A point on discrete versus continuous state-space Markov chains

open access: yesDependence Modeling
This article investigates the effects of discrete marginal distributions on copula-based Markov chains. We establish results on mixing properties and parameter estimation for a copula-based Markov chain model with Bernoulli(pp) marginal distributions ...
Muia Mathias, Longla Martial
doaj   +1 more source

Asymptotics of Randomly Stopped Sequences with Independent Increments

open access: yesThe Annals of Probability, 1973
Let $S_n, n = 1, 2, \cdots$, be a sequence of sums of independent, identically distributed random variables $X_i$ such that $P\{X_i > y\}$ is a regularly varying function of $y$ at infinity. Let $N$ be a stopping time for $S_n$ with finite mean. A necessary and sufficient condition is given that $$\lim_{y\rightarrow \infty} P\{S_N > y\}/P\{X_1 > y ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Redistributive land reforms, agricultural productivity, and structural change: New cross‐national evidence

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Large‐scale land reforms constitute a substantial redistribution of wealth and reallocation of agricultural land, which is a major form of asset and production input in developing countries. While land redistribution (from the rich to the poor) remains a highly controversial issue, extensive evidence on its effect is limited.
Devashish Mitra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ON THE ASYMPTOTIC INDEPENDENCE FOR DIFFUSION PROCESSES ON RIEMANNIAN MANIFOLDS

open access: yesKyushu Journal of Mathematics, 1997
In this paper the exit problem for Brownian motions from small geodesic balls in \(n\geq 2\)-dimensional connected \(C^\infty\)-Riemannian manifolds is considered. The independence of the first exit time and the position for Brownian motion with drift is investigated.
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of venture‐financed startups in innovation for US agriculture

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract To evaluate the role played by startup companies in the innovation ecosystem of US agriculture, we compile a unique dataset of 6024 new entrants founded 1987–2019 that details their financing lifecycles, annual economic performance, and patenting activities.
Gregory D. Graff   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tail Gini Functional Under Asymptotic Independence

open access: yesStatistica Sinica
22 pages, 5 ...
Wang, Zhaowen, Chen, Liujun, Li, Deyuan
openaire   +2 more sources

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