Results 101 to 110 of about 45,848 (283)

Dynamics of a time-periodic and delayed reaction-diffusion model with a quiescent stage

Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations, 2016
In this paper, we study a time-periodic and delayed reaction-diffusion system with quiescent stage in both unbounded and bounded habitat domains. In unbounded habitat domain $\mathbb{R}$, we first prove the existence of the asymptotic spreading speed and
Shuang-Ming Wang, Liang Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic behavior and sharp estimates for spreading fronts in a cooperative system with free boundaries

Advanced Nonlinear Studies
This paper investigates the dynamics of a reaction-diffusion system with two free boundaries, modeling the invasion of two cooperative species, where the free boundaries represent expanding fronts.
Qin Qian, Jiao Jinjing, Wang Zhiguo, Nie Hua   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

First-passage-time problem for tracers in turbulent flows applied to virus spreading

Physical Review Research, 2020
We study the spreading of viruses, such as SARS-CoV-2, by airborne aerosols, via a first-passage-time problem for Lagrangian tracers that are advected by a turbulent flow: By direct numerical simulations of the three-dimensional (3D) incompressible ...
Akhilesh Kumar Verma, Akshay Bhatnagar, Dhrubaditya Mitra, Rahul Pandit   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Shifts in R&D Investments and Technology

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of the paper is to evaluate the long‐term prospects of sustainable productivity growth linked to plausible assumptions on public agricultural R&D investments as the key productivity driver. Second, it investigates the role of changing R&D focus from yield maximization to input saving technologies (fertilizers and pesticides). The
Zuzana Smeets Křístková, Michiel van Dijk, Robert M'Barek, Hans van Meijl, Tomas Ratinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic behavior of solutions of a free boundary model with seasonal succession and impulsive harvesting

Advances in Nonlinear Analysis
In this article, we consider the influence of seasonal succession and impulsive harvesting on the dynamical behavior of solutions to a free boundary model. First, the generalized principal eigenvalue is defined and its properties are studied.
Li Yanglei, Han Xuemei, Sun Ningkui
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneity in Food Price Inflation Convergence Across the EU: Evidence From Club Dynamics and Structural Breaks

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines food price inflation rate convergence among EU27 Member States from 2005 to 2024, focusing on structural breaks, external shocks, and regional disparities. Using panel unit root tests and club convergence analysis, the findings reveal no overall convergence but identify multiple convergence clubs.
Tibor Bareith, Imre Fertő
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-Thixotropic Non-Newtonian Fluid in Complex Conduct: Gluing Process Simulation of Railway Ballast

Applied Rheology, 2015
An elasto-visco-plastic model of the Cauchy stress is proposed for gluing solution of railway ballast, with an asymptotic timedependent viscosity accounting for the anti-thixotropic and shear-thickening features.
Fang Chung, Lee Yusin, Kuo Chen-Ming, Lin Yung-Jung, Kuo Chuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the separation of water‐in‐oil emulsions in continuously fed gravity settlers using millifluidic experiments

AIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Emulsion separation remains a persistent challenge in chemical and process industries due to the metastable nature of dispersed droplets. In gravity separators, the overall separation rate is governed by the formation of a densely packed zone (DPZ) of deforming and coalescing droplets that mediates between the dispersed and continuous phases ...
Andrei Zlobin, José Esteban Andino‐Enriquez, Thomas Gouëzec, Maurice Bourrel, Enric Santanach‐Carreras, Nicolas Passade‐Boupat, Laurence Talini, François Lequeux, Pascal Panizza   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows, G. Zhang, S. Anand, Z. Chen, J. Lin, A. Desai, S. Martiniani, F. Caravelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source