Divalproex sodium modulates nuclear localization of ataxin-3 and prevents cellular toxicity caused by expanded ataxin-3. [PDF]
SummaryBackground & AimsSpinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), also known as Machado‐Joseph disease (MJD), is an autosomal dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorder and the most common form of SCA worldwide. It is caused by the expansion of a polyglutamine (polyQ) tract in the ataxin‐3 protein. Nuclear localization of the affected protein is a
Wang ZJ +6 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Valosin-containing protein (VCP/p97) is an activator of wild-type ataxin-3. [PDF]
Alterations in the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) have been reported in several neurodegenerative disorders characterized by protein misfolding and aggregation, including the polylgutamine diseases.
Mário N Laço +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Spinocerebellar ataxia 3 (SCA3, also known as Machado–Joseph disease) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by inheritance of a CAG repeat expansion within the ATXN3 gene, resulting in polyglutamine (polyQ) repeat expansion within the ataxin-3 protein ...
Katherine J. Robinson +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Mouse Ataxin-3 Functional Knock-Out Model [PDF]
Spinocerebellar ataxia 3 (SCA3) is a genetic disorder resulting from the expansion of the CAG repeats in the ATXN3 gene. The pathogenesis of SCA3 is based on the toxic function of the mutant ataxin-3 protein, but the exact mechanism of the disease remains elusive.
Switonski, Pawel M. +5 more
core +4 more sources
Study of subcellular localization and proteolysis of ataxin-3
In this work we investigate subcellular localization and proteolytic cleavage of different forms of ataxin-3 (AT-3), the protein responsible for spinocerebellar ataxia type 3. Normal (AT-3Q6 and AT-3Q26) and pathological (AT-3Q72) ataxins-3, as well as two truncated forms lacking poly-Q, were studied.
Chiara Pozzi +8 more
openalex +5 more sources
Ataxin‐3 is subject to autolytic cleavage [PDF]
The protein ataxin‐3 is responsible for spinocerebellar ataxia type 3, a neurodegenerative disease triggered when the length of a stretch of consecutive glutamines exceeds a critical threshold. Different physiologic roles have been suggested for this protein.
Pier Luigi Mauri +8 more
openaire +5 more sources
Neurodegenerative phosphoprotein signaling landscape in models of SCA3
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder resulting from an aberrant expansion of a polyglutamine stretch in the ataxin-3 protein and subsequent neuronal death. The underlying intracellular signaling pathways are currently
Anna S. Sowa +7 more
doaj +1 more source
PolyQ-expanded ataxin-3 interacts with full-length ataxin-3 in a polyQ length-dependent manner [PDF]
Machado-Joseph disease (MJD), also known as spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), is a dominant neurodegenerative disorder caused by an expansion of the polyglutamine (polyQ) tract in MJD-1 gene product, ataxin-3 (AT3). This disease is characterized by the formation of intraneuronal inclusions, but the mechanism underlying their formation is still ...
Na-Li, Jia +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Cerebellar soluble mutant ataxin-3 level decreases during disease progression in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 mice. [PDF]
Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 (SCA3), also known as Machado-Joseph disease, is an autosomal dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disease caused by an expanded polyglutamine stretch in the ataxin-3 protein.
Huu Phuc Nguyen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Proteolytic cleavage of polyglutamine-expanded ataxin-3 is critical for aggregation and sequestration of non-expanded ataxin-3 [PDF]
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), like other polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases, is characterized by the formation of intraneuronal inclusions, but the mechanism underlying their formation is poorly understood. Here, we tested the "toxic fragment hypothesis", which predicts that proteolytic production of polyQ-containing fragments from the full-length ...
Haacke, A. +5 more
openaire +3 more sources

