Toxicity and aggregation of the polyglutamine disease protein, ataxin-3 is regulated by its binding to VCP/p97 in Drosophila melanogaster [PDF]
Among the nine dominantly inherited, age-dependent neurodegenerative diseases caused by abnormal expansion in the polyglutamine (polyQ) repeat of otherwise unrelated proteins is Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 (SCA3).
Gorica Ristic +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Retrotransposition Events Shape the Evolution of the Ataxin-3 Gene Family in Primates. [PDF]
Evolutionary studies of disease-associated genes provide crucial insights into pathological mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets. Polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are human neurodegenerative diseases caused by toxic expanded CAG ...
Felício D +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Deubiquitinating Enzyme Ataxin-3 Regulates Ciliogenesis and Phagocytosis in the Retina. [PDF]
SUMMARY Expansion of a CAG repeat in ATXN3 causes the dominant polyglutamine disease spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), yet the physiological role of ATXN3 remains unclear.
Toulis V +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Ataxin-3 Links NOD2 and TLR2 Mediated Innate Immune Sensing and Metabolism in Myeloid Cells [PDF]
The interplay between NOD2 and TLR2 following recognition of components of the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan is well-established, however their role in redirecting metabolic pathways in myeloid cells to degrade pathogens and mount antigen ...
Thomas P. Chapman +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Allosteric Modulation of Pathological Ataxin‐3 Aggregation: A Path to Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type‐3 Therapies [PDF]
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder caused by the expansion of a polyglutamine (polyQ) repeat in ataxin‐3 (Atx3) for which no disease‐modifying therapies are available.
Alexandra Silva +28 more
doaj +2 more sources
The p97-Ataxin 3 complex regulates homeostasis of the DNA damage response E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF8. [PDF]
The E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF8 (RING finger protein 8) is a pivotal enzyme for DNA repair. However, RNF8 hyper‐accumulation is tumour‐promoting and positively correlates with genome instability, cancer cell invasion, metastasis and poor patient prognosis ...
Singh AN +18 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Mitochondrial Morphology, Function and Homeostasis Are Impaired by Expression of an N-terminal Calpain Cleavage Fragment of Ataxin-3 [PDF]
Alterations in mitochondrial morphology and function have been linked to neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson disease, Alzheimer disease and Huntington disease.
Tina Harmuth +23 more
doaj +2 more sources
Differential toxicity of ataxin-3 isoforms in Drosophila models of Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 [PDF]
The most commonly inherited dominant ataxia, Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3 (SCA3), is caused by a CAG repeat expansion that encodes an abnormally long polyglutamine (polyQ) repeat in the disease protein ataxin-3, a deubiquitinase.
Sean L. Johnson +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Identification and functional dissection of localization signals within ataxin-3
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) or Machado–Joseph disease (MJD) belongs to a group of autosomal dominant neurodegenerative diseases, which are caused by the expansion of a polyglutamine repeat in the affected protein, in this case ataxin-3. Ataxin-3
Paul Michel Aloyse Antony +6 more
doaj +5 more sources
Divalproex sodium modulates nuclear localization of ataxin-3 and prevents cellular toxicity caused by expanded ataxin-3. [PDF]
SummaryBackground & AimsSpinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), also known as Machado‐Joseph disease (MJD), is an autosomal dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorder and the most common form of SCA worldwide. It is caused by the expansion of a polyglutamine (polyQ) tract in the ataxin‐3 protein. Nuclear localization of the affected protein is a
Wang ZJ +6 more
europepmc +5 more sources

