Results 21 to 30 of about 45,294 (201)

Effects of Different Extubation Strategies on Atelectasis in Older Adults after Major Abdominal Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial [PDF]

Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
Background Older patients are particularly vulnerable to age-related respiratory changes. This prospective randomized controlled trial studied the effects of high and low fractions of inspired oxygen (FiO2) with the recruitment maneuver (RM) during ...
Rahul Madhukar Kashyap, Pradeep Bhatia, Tanvi M. Meshram, Swati Chhabra, Rakesh Kumar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of the respiratory physiotherapy technique selective insuflation to revert the Atelectasia in a newborn

Revista Pesquisa em Fisioterapia, 2021
INTRODUCTION: Pulmonary atelectasis is common among neonatal intensive care patients, mainly due to the anatomy of the newborn and the clinical and pathological conditions that are being exposed.
Évellin Oliveira Gomes, Anne Karoline Santos, Thalita Cogrossi Nascimento, Marina Carvalho Cavicchia, Maria Aparecida Andrade Bazílio, Marimar Goretti Andreazza   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Bronchoscopy on Gas Exchange and Respiratory Mechanics in Critically Ill Patients With Atelectasis: An Observational Cohort Study

Frontiers in Medicine, 2018
Background: Atelectasis frequently develops in critically ill patients and may result in impaired gas exchange among other complications. The long-term effects of bronchoscopy on gas exchange and the effects on respiratory mechanics are largely unknown ...
Kim M. G. Smeijsters, Kim M. G. Smeijsters, Ronald M. Bijkerk, Ronald M. Bijkerk, Johannes M. A. Daniels, Peter M. van de Ven, Armand R. J. Girbes, Armand R. J. Girbes, Leo M. A. Heunks, Leo M. A. Heunks, Jan Jaap Spijkstra, Jan Jaap Spijkstra, Pieter R. Tuinman, Pieter R. Tuinman   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severity of Atelectasis during Bronchoscopy: Descriptions of a New Grading System (Atelectasis Severity Scoring System—“ASSESS”) and At-Risk-Lung Zones

Diagnostics
Atelectasis during bronchoscopy under general anesthesia is very common and can have a detrimental effect on navigational and diagnostic outcomes. While the intraprocedural incidence and anatomic location have been previously described, the severity of ...
Asad Khan, Sami Bashour, Bruce Sabath, Julie Lin, Mona Sarkiss, Juhee Song, Ala-Eddin S. Sagar, Archan Shah, Roberto F. Casal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single Versus Multiple Doses of Surfactant Treatment in Preterm Infants

Journal of Pediatric Research, 2020
Aim:Exogenous surfactant may be needed not only for Respiratory Distress syndrome (RDS) treatment; but also, in the management of other pulmonary diseases of infants.
Betül Siyah Bilgin, Özge Altun Köroğlu, Demet Terek, Mehmet Yalaz, Mete Akisu, Nilgün Kültürsay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress Hyperglycemia Drives CD4+ T Cell PANoptosis and Postoperative Organ Injury via Monocyte‐Derived Succinate

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High glucose is linked to reduced succinate dehydrogenase activity in CD14+ monocytes, accompanied by succinate accumulation and extracellular release. Extracellular succinate exacerbates mitochondrial ROS production and mtDNA release in CD4+ T cells. Cytosolic mtDNA then activates Z‐DNA binding protein 1 (ZBP1) and engages ZBP1‐associated inflammatory
Shuai Zhao, Xuemei Miao, Wei Luo, Tao Liu, Yang Wang, Jiaying Li, Di Fu, Weiyun Shen, Yan Luo, Kang Chen, Ruping Dai, Hui Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of 30% vs. 60% inspired oxygen fraction during mechanical ventilation on postoperative atelectasis: a randomised controlled trial

BMC Anesthesiology, 2023
Background There is the ongoing debate over the effect of inspired oxygen fraction (FiO2) during mechanical ventilation on postoperative atelectasis. We aimed to compare the effects of low (30%) and moderate (60%) FiO2 on postoperative atelectasis.
Zhaoshun Jiang, Songbin Liu, Lan Wang, Wanling Li, Cheng Li, Feifei Lang, Ruoxi Li, Yue Zhou, Jiajun Wu, Yuxi Cai, Wen Xu, Zhen Chen, Zhijun Bao, Ming Li, Weidong Gu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship Between Hospital Volume and Outcomes of Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy for Esophageal Cancer: Analysis of the National Clinical Database in Japan

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
According to multivariable analysis conducted using a hierarchical logistic regression model, using VHH as the reference group, the odds ratios for mortality by hospital volume category were as follows: VLH, 2.70 (p < 0.0001); LH, 1.72 (p = 0.052); MH, 1.70 (p = 0.034); and HH, 1.43 (p = 0.173).
Soji Ozawa, Hiraku Kumamaru, Yuko Kitagawa, Kazuo Koyanagi, Junya Oguma, Harushi Udagawa, Hiroaki Miyata, Yasushi Toh, Hisahiro Matsubara   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis on the Efficacy and Safety of Salvage Esophagectomy for T4 Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This meta‐analysis of 208 cases shows that salvage esophagectomy for cT4 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma achieves a 72% R0 resection rate, offering a curative pathway for selected patients. However, it remains a high‐risk procedure with an 18% anastomotic leak rate and 30% major complications (Clavien–Dindo ≥ III).
Makoto Sakai, Kengo Kuriyama, Kazue Nagai, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rounded Atelectasis

Journal of Advanced Lung Health
Rounded atelectasis is a benign condition that closely mimics malignancy on chest imaging. Also known as folded lung, it represents a form of parenchymal collapse secondary to pleural thickening that commonly occurs at periphery in dorsal part of lower ...
Hanuman Prasad Sharma, Ramakant Dixit
doaj   +1 more source