Results 41 to 50 of about 66,529 (237)

Theoretical open-loop model of respiratory mechanics in the extremely preterm infant [PDF]

, 2018
Non-invasive ventilation is increasingly used for respiratory support in preterm infants, and is associated with a lower risk of chronic lung disease.
Brandes, Matthew, Fix, Laura Ellwein, Khoury, Joseph, Linkous, Lauren, Moores, Russell, Rozycki, Henry J.   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Pulmonary Dysfunction Is Associated With Sleep Study Abnormalities in Children With Sickle Cell Disease: A Multicenter Study

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pulmonary dysfunction and sleep abnormalities are common in children with sickle cell disease (SCD) and are associated with worse clinical outcomes. Whether spirometry abnormalities are associated with polysomnography (PSG) findings remains unclear.
Ammar Saadoon Alishlash, Anis Rabbani Nourani, A. K. M. Fazlur Rahman, Dima Ezmigna, Tarig Ali‐Dinar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ChestX-ray8: Hospital-scale Chest X-ray Database and Benchmarks on Weakly-Supervised Classification and Localization of Common Thorax Diseases

, 2017
The chest X-ray is one of the most commonly accessible radiological examinations for screening and diagnosis of many lung diseases. A tremendous number of X-ray imaging studies accompanied by radiological reports are accumulated and stored in many modern
Bagheri, Mohammadhadi, Lu, Le, Lu, Zhiyong, Peng, Yifan, Summers, Ronald M., Wang, Xiaosong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Predictors of impending acute chest syndrome in patients with sickle cell anaemia. [PDF]

, 2020
Acute chest syndrome (ACS) is a major complication of sickle cell anaemia (SCA) and a leading cause for hospital admissions and death. We aimed to study the spectrum of clinical and laboratory features of ACS and to assess the predisposing factors and ...
Al-Busaidi, Ikhlas, Al-Salami, Bushra, Alkindi, Salam, Ballas, Samir K., Pathare, Anil, Raniga, Samir   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Chest CT scoring for evaluation of lung sequelae in congenital diaphragmatic hernia survivors

, 2020
Objectives Data on long-term structural lung abnormalities in survivors of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is scarce. The purpose of this study was to develop a chest computed tomography (CT) score to assess the structural lung sequelae in CDH ...
Aukland, Stein M., Beel, Emma, Boon, Mieke, Debeer, Anne, Proesmans, Marijke, Vermeulen, François   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu, Yongjie Tang, Sidi Liu, Tao Xu, Qian Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rounded Atelectasis

Journal of Advanced Lung Health
Rounded atelectasis is a benign condition that closely mimics malignancy on chest imaging. Also known as folded lung, it represents a form of parenchymal collapse secondary to pleural thickening that commonly occurs at periphery in dorsal part of lower ...
Hanuman Prasad Sharma, Ramakant Dixit
doaj   +1 more source

Single Versus Multiple Doses of Surfactant Treatment in Preterm Infants

Journal of Pediatric Research, 2020
Aim:Exogenous surfactant may be needed not only for Respiratory Distress syndrome (RDS) treatment; but also, in the management of other pulmonary diseases of infants.
Betül Siyah Bilgin, Özge Altun Köroğlu, Demet Terek, Mehmet Yalaz, Mete Akisu, Nilgün Kültürsay   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psoas Muscle Volume as a Predictor of Postoperative Complications in Patients Undergoing Emergency Surgery for Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction: A Retrospective Single‐Center Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This retrospective study identified low preoperative psoas muscle volume, measured by computed tomography, as an independent predictor of postoperative complications in patients undergoing emergency surgery for strangulated small bowel obstruction. Low psoas muscle volume, particularly in older adults, was associated with cardiopulmonary and systemic ...
Takuya Shiraishi, Chika Katayama, Yuta Shibasaki, Chika Komine, Takuhisa Okada, Akihiko Sano, Makoto Sakai, Hiroomi Ogawa, Ken Shirabe, Hiroshi Saeki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prone position: Does it help with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)? [PDF]

, 2017
Introduction: Lung protective ventilation therapy with low tidal volume-high PEEP is the standard treatment for the patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Azimzadeh, Nava, Baram, Michael, Cavarocchi, Nicholas C., Hirose, Hitoshi   +3 more
core   +2 more sources