Results 61 to 70 of about 53,064 (218)

Short‐Term Clinical Outcomes and Complication Timing in Patients With Postoperative Delirium After Major Emergency Abdominal Surgery: A Prospective Cohort Study

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Postoperative delirium is linked to increased morbidity, mortality, and prolonged hospitalization; however, its short‐term consequences after major emergency abdominal surgery remain insufficiently studied. This prospective cohort study included 752 patients undergoing major emergency abdominal surgery at Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, from ...
Astrid Warmbier Jensen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of atelectasis during general anaesthesia.

open access: yes, 1995
Atelectasis is an important cause of impaired gas exchange during general anaesthesia; it causes pulmonary shunting. We studied the effects of gas composition on the formation of atelectasis and on gas exchange during the induction of general anaesthesia.
Reber A   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Evidence of internal structure validity of the nursing outcome “Mechanical Ventilation Weaning Response: Adult (0412)” for critically ill COVID‐19 patients

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nursing Knowledge, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To evaluate the evidence of internal structure validity of the nursing outcome (NO) “Mechanical Ventilation Weaning Response: Adult (0412)” of the NOs classification for critically ill COVID‐19 patients. Methods A methodological study focused on internal structural validation, part of a multicenter study, was carried out in the ...
Aline Batista Maurício   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agreement of shunt and atelectasis.

open access: yes, 2015
Bland-Altman plots for analysis of the agreement of intrapulmonary (Berggren’s) shunt and atelectasis, when the latter was quantified by analysis of whole-lung CT and expressed as percentage of the total lung mass for sheep (left) and pigs (right) using ...
Marcelo B. P. Amato (781792)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Risk association model for atelectasis complication in Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia patients following standardized treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics
BackgroundMycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MPP) is a common disease of childhood pneumonia, and atelectasis is a serious comorbidity. Traditional diagnostic methods for MPP are limited by low accuracy, emphasizing the need for improved diagnostic ...
Mingyi Xu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung V5 and Planning Target Volume/Lung Volume Ratio as Independent Risk Factors for ≥Grade 2 Radiation Pneumonitis after Moderately Hypofractionated Radiotherapy: A Retrospective Study

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
Lung V5 and the planning target volume/lung volume ratio were identified as independent dosimetric risk factors for clinically significant radiation pneumonitis following moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy for lung cancer. Maintaining V5 < 35% may help mitigate this risk in clinical practice.
YuanYou Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between atelectasis, oxygenation and shunt.

open access: yes, 2015
Linear regression of raw PaO2 (upper row), ln-transformed PaO2 (lnPaO2, second row) and intrapulmonary (Bergren’s) shunt (lower row), respectively, on the amount of atelectasis (percentage of total lung mass).
Marcelo B. P. Amato (781792)   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Chest wall strapping in a porcine model: A model for the physiology of the oversized lung allograft

open access: yesJHLT Open
Restrictive lung disease (RLD) is the leading indication for lung transplantation. Donor-to-recipient size matching is challenging in RLD, especially oversizing. Chest-Wall-Strapping (CWS) is a technique forcing the lung to operate at lower volumes.
Eric Abston, Michael Eberlein
doaj   +1 more source

Sugammadex vs. neostigmine and the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications after upper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures: a propensity score matched analysis of 15,730 patients

open access: yesAnaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Postoperative pulmonary complications after upper gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures under general anaesthesia are clinically important and may be exacerbated by residual neuromuscular block. We evaluated whether antagonism of neuromuscular block with sugammadex rather than neostigmine is associated with improved respiratory ...
Yung‐Fong Tsai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peri‐operative glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist use and outcomes: a national prospective multicentre cohort study

open access: yesAnaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Peri‐operative glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist (GLP‐1 RA) use is associated with delayed gastric emptying. It is unclear what proportion of patients having anaesthetic care are receiving GLP‐1 RAs; what strategies are used in their peri‐operative management; and whether the incidence of pulmonary aspiration and/or ...
Thomas E. Potter   +862 more
wiley   +1 more source

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