Results 121 to 130 of about 42,051 (254)

Effects of Fibre-Enriched Diets on Tissue Lipid Profiles of MSG Obese Rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In order to investigate the influence of some fibre-enriched diets on tissue lipids in an animal model of obesity induced by the administration of monosodium glutamate (MSG), obese rats were fed diets containing 30% of Acha, Cassava, Maize and Plantain
Ademuyiwa, Oladipo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Atherogenic index of plasma as a cardiovascular risk marker in manic, depressive, and euthymic stages of bipolar disorder

open access: yesTürk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, 2018
Objective: Individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) frequently suffer from cardiovascular disease (CVD), and it is a leading cause of mortality. Clinicians use routine laboratory tests, including a lipid profile, to predict cardiovascular risk. In addition,
Tevfik Kalelioğlu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Pathophysiological Drivers of Susceptibility to Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Ethnic Differences in Insulin Dynamics, Whole‐Body Fat Metabolism, and Organ‐Specific Lipid Deposition

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This narrative review explores the epidemiological evidence and potential underlying pathophysiological defects underlying the disproportionately greater risk of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiometabolic disease in people of South Asian and African Caribbean ancestry compared with White Europeans.
Daniel J. Cuthbertson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porphyromonas gingivalis GroEL exacerbates orthotopic allograft transplantation vasculopathy via impairment of endothelial cell function

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Orthotopic allograft transplantation (OAT) is a significant approach to addressing organ failure. However, persistent immune responses to the allograft affect chronic rejection, which induces OAT vasculopathy (OATV) and organ failure. Porphyromonas gingivalis can infiltrate remote organs via the bloodstream, thereby intensifying the severity ...
Chien‐Sung Tsai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porphyromonas gingivalis GroEL accelerates abdominal aortic aneurysm formation by matrix metalloproteinase‐2 SUMOylation in vascular smooth muscle cells: A novel finding for the activation of MMP‐2

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Infection is a known cause of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), and matrix metalloproteases‐2 (MMP‐2) secreted by vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) plays a key role in the structural disruption of the middle layer of the arteries during AAA progression.
Yi‐Wen Lin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polar Lipid and Fatty Acid Profiles of Oat Groats Substantially Influenced by Field Management: A Comparison of Cultivars, Sowing Times and Fertilizer Composition

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The polar lipids in oat grains are crucial due to their biological functions, nutritional quality, potential use in food flavour and processing, the protection they provide against biotic and abiotic stresses, and their ability to act as cellular signalling molecules.
Syed Rehmat Ullah Shah   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of atherogenic index of plasma and its modified indices with stroke risk in individuals with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stages 0–3: a longitudinal analysis based on CHARLS

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology
Background The association between the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP), its modified indices (such as AIP-waist circumference [AIP-WC], AIP-waist-to-height ratio [AIP-WHtR], AIP-body mass index[AIP-BMI]), and incident stroke in individuals with ...
Xiaoyan Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic effects of berberine on liver phosphatidate phosphohydrolase in rats fed on high lipogenic diet: An additional mechanism for the hypolipidemic effects of berberine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Objective: To evaluate the effects of berberine (BBR) on the liver phosphatidate phosphohydrolase (PAP) and plasma lipids in rats fed on high lipogenic and normal diet. Methods: Forty rats were randomly divided into 5 groups.
Bakhshesh, M.   +3 more
core  

Exercise‐induced miR‐126 expression improves vascular health in prediabetes: A randomized controlled trial

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract In this study, we investigated whether a structured aerobic exercise programme could enhance microRNA‐126 (miR‐126) expression and improve subclinical atherosclerosis markers [carotid intima–media thickness (CIMT) and ankle–brachial index (ABI)] in individuals with prediabetes.
Elif Yildirim Ayaz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomic Fat Depots and Coronary Plaque Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected and Uninfected Men in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Methods.  In a cross-sectional substudy of the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study, noncontrast cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning for coronary artery calcium (CAC) scoring was performed on all men, and, for men with normal renal function, coronary CT ...
Brown, Todd T   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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