Results 171 to 180 of about 782,334 (339)

Single‐Cell Metabolic Imaging Reveals Glycogen‐Driven Adaptations in Endothelial Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell metabolic imaging of diabetes‐associated endothelial dysfunction by SRS microscopy reveals dynamic glycogen storage and its role in modulating metabolic adaptations under glucose starvation. Abstract Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is a defining feature of diabetes mellitus (DM) and a key contributor to many metabolic and cardiovascular ...
Rahuljeet S. Chadha, Benjamin Yang, Dongqiang Yuan, Edmund D. Kapelczak, Philip A. Kocheril, Alonso Tapia, Shivansh Mahajan, Adrian Colazo, Naseeb K. Malhi, Joseph A. Ambarian, Xuejing Liu, Tara A. TeSlaa, Zhen B. Chen, Lu Wei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microvascular Health as a Key Determinant of Organismal Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review spotlights the emerging field of vascular aging, providing a comprehensive and critical overview of the molecular processes and clinical manifestations of vascular dysfunction during aging. By combining basic angioscience concepts with a critical analysis of innovative pre‐clinical aging models and lifestyle interventions, it offers a ...
Mattia Cenciarini, Andrea Uccelli, Francesca Mangili, Myriam Grunewald, Simone Bersini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TREM2 Drives Neutrophil Extracellular Traps‐Induced Dendritic Cell Maturation and Contributes to Lupus Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TREM2 recognizes NETs‐derived MPO to promote DC maturation and antigen presentation, thereby exacerbating the autoimmune response in SLE. Mechanistically, TREM2 activation triggers the DAP12/SYK/ERK cascade and enhances NETs internalization by DCs, which in turn activates the cGAS/STING signaling pathway.
Jingxian Shu, Jiabi Liang, Linda Zeng, Shuping Zhong, Xueling Fang, Yating Xu, Yongjian Wu, Xi Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polysaccharide Adjuvants as Innate Immune Trainers: Bridging Pattern Recognition Receptor (PRR) Activation and Metabolic Reprogramming for Synthetic Vaccine Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polysaccharides modulate immune responses by engaging pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to induce T‐cell activation. In vaccine design, their particle size critically influences lymph node targeting and activation mechanisms. By engineering structural complexity and multivalent PRR engagement, polysaccharides enable precise modulation of immune ...
Jeong Hyun Moon, May Thazin Phoo, Yubin Kim, Jinsung Ahn, April Kim, Jutaek Nam, Soo‐Hong Lee, James J. Moon, Sejin Son   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardio-ankle vascular index is useful screening method to detect obstructive coronary artery disease in asymptomatic diabetes patients with subclinical atherosclerosis [PDF]

, 2021
Teruo Ono, Toru Miyoshi, Y Ueki, Kosuke Kuroda, Eisuke Saito, Masahiko Tsuji, Kentaro Kawamura, Koji Tokioka, Tohru Ohe, Yusuke Kawai   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Bifurcate Regulation of Hematopoietic Homeostasis and Bone Osteogenesis by VHL‐HIF2α‐Controlled Adipocyte Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The VHL‐HIF2α (VHL is Von Hippel‐Lindau) axis in adipocytes differentially regulates hematopoiesis and bone formation through stem cell factor (SCF) and chemerin, respectively. This hypoxia‐responsive pathway in adipocytes establishes a systemic signaling network with HSCs and MSCs to maintain tissue homeostasis, revealing a targetable axis for ...
Qian Li, Jia Li, Anshu Tang, Cong Li, Chao Zhang, Congcong Zhang, Yun‐Cai Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress‐Induced Activation of Prolactin‐NR4A1‐Midkine Axis Exacerbates Skin Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic psychological stress activates prolactin signaling to reprogram dermal fibroblasts into APCDD1+ inflammatory effectors via NR4A1, driving midkine secretion. This paracrine hub amplifies keratinocyte proliferation and immune recruitment, thus exacerbating skin inflammation.
Zhiguo Li, Huiyi Quan, Wanting Liu, Jiaoling Chen, Mengyang Chu, Xin Tang, Ke Xue, Xuan Liu, Jingyi Ma, Yaxing Bai, Ruina Dong, Bing Li, Junfeng Hao, Wei Guo, Qingyang Li, Erle Dang, Johann E Gudjonsson, Gang Wang, Shuai Shao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Robust Serum Proteomic Signature of the E2 Allele of Apolipoprotein E

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study expands a serum protein signature of the e2 allele of APOE using multiple proteomic platforms and UK Biobank replication. The signature supports the role of APOE in lipid regulation through apolipoproteins and inflammation and includes, among others, neutrophil secreted granule proteins CAMP, CTSG, DEFA3, and MPO that point to inhibition of ...
Paola Sebastiani, Eric Reed, Kevin B Chandler, Prisma Lopez, Hannah Lords, Harold Bae, Catherine E Costello, Matthew Au, Lingyi Lynn Deng, Mengze Li, Qingyan Xiang, Heeju Noh, Lance Pflieger, Cory Funk, Noa Rappaport, Marianne Nygaard, Meghan I Short, Michael Brent, Stefano Monti, Stacy L Andersen, Thomas T Perls   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM56 Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury via Inhibiting KLF4‐Activated Ferroptosis Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that the E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM56 exacerbates neuronal ferroptosis and brain damage by mediating K48‐linked ubiquitination and degradation of KLF4, leading to suppression of the xCT/GSH/GPX4 axis. Targeting TRIM56 alleviates cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury in vivo and in vitro, highlighting its therapeutic potential.
Qiangping Wang, Shuang Li, Man Li, Wenke Zhou, Jianqing Zhang, Zhenfu Wu, Zhaoqi Mao, Juan Wan, Xinhao Tang, Baoping Zheng, Qiang Liu, Zhendong Li, Xiaobing Jiang, Qingping Wu, Youfan Ye, Haijun Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Atlas of Tooth Decay Progression: Identification of Cellular Mechanisms Driving the Switch from Dental Pulp Repair Toward Irreversible Pulpitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tooth decay progression transforms the dental pulp response from repair to fibrosis. At early stages, stromal cells reprogram to repair the extra cellular matrix (ECM), blood vessels, and nerves, remodel and grow, keeping repair possible. In advanced decay, hypoxia, and vessel regression, in complement with an immune switch, fuel nerve degeneration and
Hoang Thai Ha, Sofya Kosmynina, Amandine Verocq, Keremsah Ozen, Ines Tekia, Hugo Bussy, Marie Ramirez, Dima Sabbah, Chloe Goemans, Valerie Vandenbempt, Esteban N. Gurzov, Sumeet Pal Singh, Nicolas Baeyens   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source