Results 81 to 90 of about 586,079 (184)

QBO–TC Relationship in the Western North Pacific Is Nonstationary

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO) has been proposed as a key factor modulating tropical cyclone (TC) tracks in the western North Pacific, but its robustness remains controversial. This study revisits the QBO–TC relationship by extending the analysis period to 2024.
Jeong‐Hyeon Kim, Chang‐Hyun Park, Seung‐Ha Lee, Hyunsuk Yoon, Nawo Eguchi, Seok‐Woo Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreasing Translation Speed of Rapid Expansion Tropical Cyclones Over the Western North Pacific

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract The overall destructiveness of tropical cyclones (TCs) depends not only on their intensity but also on storm size and translation speed, which together determine the spatial extent and duration of impacts. However, variations in translation speed of TCs undergoing rapid expansion (RE) over recent decades remain poorly understood.
Huilin Li, Xiaodong Tang
wiley   +1 more source

Different Last Millennium El Niño Southern Oscillation Sea Surface Temperature Patterns Drive Disparate North Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Characteristics

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 18, 28 September 2026.
Abstract Understanding the relationship between the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon and North Atlantic tropical cyclone (TC) activity is critical for both seasonal predictions and future projections of TCs. Unfortunately, the satellite observational era (1970‐present) captures too few El Niño events to fully characterize the response of ...
Elizabeth Wallace, Sylvia Dee, Andrew Bierbower, Xinyue Luo, Richard Sullivan, Wenchang Yang, Gabe Vecchi, Kerry Emanuel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Causal Examination of the Solar Influence on Holocene Climate

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract Variations in Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) have long been hypothesized to influence global mean surface temperature (GMST) on multidecadal to millennial timescales, but empirical evidence has remained elusive. Here, we explore the link between solar variability and climate over the pre‐industrial Holocene, when anthropogenic influences were ...
Jordan P. Landers, Julien Emile‐Geay, Alexander K. James, Stephan B. Munch, Deborah Khider, Edouard Bard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Modulation of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation on ENSO Amplitude

Climate Dynamics
Abstract We investigate the asymmetric modulation of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) on El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) amplitude using long-term observational and reanalysis datasets. Results show that the modulation of the AMO on ENSO amplitude exhibits significant asymmetry in both eastern Pacific (EP) and central Pacific (CP)
Xingyang Guo, Haiming Xu, Jing Ma, Jiechun Deng   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Two regimes of Atlantic multidecadal oscillation: cross-basin dependent or Atlantic-intrinsic

Science Bulletin, 2019
The Atlantic Multidedal Oscillation (AMO) is a prominent mode of sea surface temperature variability in the Atlantic and incurs significant global influence. Most coupled models failed to reproduce the observed 50-80-year AMO, but were overwhelmed by a 10-30-year AMO.
Pengfei, Lin, Zipeng, Yu, Jianhua, Lü, Mengrong, Ding, Aixue, Hu, Hailong, Liu   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Decadal Reversal of Eurasian Winter Temperature Trend Linked to North Atlantic Climate Variability

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract The long‐term trend of Eurasian winter surface air temperature has undergone a distinct decadal change, shifting from a pronounced cooling trend between the late 1980s and late 2000s to a subsequent warming trend. This study demonstrates that this trend reversal is partly driven by decadal changes in North Atlantic sea surface temperature (SST)
Ye‐Jun Jun, Seok‐Woo Son, Kyong‐Hwan Seo, Sang‐Yoon Jun, Daehyun Kim, Jin‐Yong Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mediterranean Warming Amplified the Convective Environment During the December 13, 2024 Severe Thunderstorm at Rome–Fiumicino Airport

Atmospheric Science Letters, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2026.
A conditional analogue analysis of a severe thunderstorm disrupting Rome–Fiumicino Airport shows that, while synoptic circulation patterns remain largely unchanged since 1979, the thermodynamic environment has significantly warmed. Increased air and sea surface temperatures are linked to higher convective instability, precipitation, and wind shear ...
Tommaso Alberti, Davide Faranda
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Acceleration of Arabian Sea Warming Induced by the Atlantic‐Western Pacific Trans‐basin Multidecadal Variability

Geophysical Research Letters, 2019
Arabian Sea (AS) warming has been significantly accelerated since the 1990s, in particular in the spring season. Here we link the AS warming changes to the Atlantic multidecadal oscillation (AMO). A set of Atlantic pacemaker experiments with a slab mixed‐
Cheng Sun, Jianping Li, Fred Kucharski, In‐Sik Kang, Fei‐Fei Jin, Kaicun Wang, Chunzai Wang, Ruiqiang Ding, Fei Xie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation index and sea surface temperature values.

, 2019
(A) Annual averages of the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation index. The vertical line indicates the beginning of the warm phase in 1995. (B) Annual averages of sea surface temperatures over the Texas shelf (SST TX), (C) Louisiana shelf (SST LA) and (D ...
Mandy Karnauskas (243343), Neda Trifonova (6257045), Christopher Kelble (6257048)   +2 more
core   +1 more source