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Statistical Analysis of Hybrid Atmospheric Ducts over the Northern South China Sea and Their Influence on Over-the-Horizon Electromagnetic Wave Propagation

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
Atmospheric ducts are special super-refractive atmospheric structures that can cause over-the-horizon propagation of electromagnetic waves. Different types of atmospheric ducts have different influences on electromagnetic wave propagation.
Yang Shi   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Atmospheric Ducts and Their Electromagnetic Propagation Characteristics in the Northwestern South China Sea

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
The propagation of electromagnetic waves beyond the line of sight can be caused by atmospheric ducts, which are significant concerns in the fields of radar and communication.
Ning Yang, Debin Su, Tao Wang
doaj   +4 more sources

Using the Decomposition-Based Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm with Adaptive Neighborhood Sizes and Dynamic Constraint Strategies to Retrieve Atmospheric Ducts [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2020
The traditional method of retrieving atmospheric ducts is to use the special sensor of weather balloons or rocket soundings to obtain information intelligently, and it is very expensive. Today, with the development of technology, it is very convenient to
Yanbo Mai   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Statistical Analysis of the Spatiotemporal Distribution of Lower Atmospheric Ducts over the Seas Adjacent to China, Based on the ECMWF Reanalysis Dataset

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
On the basis of 12 years of the European Centre for Mesoscale Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) reanalysis dataset, we statistically analyzed the spatiotemporal distribution of lower atmospheric ducts over the seas around China, and we investigated the possible ...
Yong Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Experimental Analysis of Atmospheric Ducts and Navigation Radar Over-the-Horizon Detection

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Since the height of sea detection radar antenna and ship targets is relatively low, it is generally believed that its over-the-horizon detection is mainly caused by the evaporation duct at sea.
Li-Feng Huang   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Comparative Analysis of Intelligent Optimization Algorithms for Atmospheric Duct Inversion Using Automatic Identification System Signals

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Using intelligent optimization algorithms to retrieve atmospheric duct parameters by monitoring automatic identification system (AIS) signals at sea is a new passive remote sensing technology for atmospheric ducts.
Li-Feng Huang   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Weight Loss Function for the Cooperative Inversion of Atmospheric Duct Parameters

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2022
Low-altitude atmospheric ducts are abnormal atmospheric phenomena in the troposphere, impacting the operation of microwave or ultrashort wave radio systems.
Jie Han   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

A Sliced Parabolic Equation Method to Characterize Maritime Radio Propagation [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2023
For maritime broadband communications, atmospheric ducts can enable beyond line-of-sight communications or cause severe interference. Due to the strong spatial–temporal variability of atmospheric conditions in near-shore areas, atmospheric ducts have ...
Yuzhen Wang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Surface atmospheric duct over Svalbard, Arctic, related to atmospheric and ocean conditions in winter

open access: yesArctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 2022
Atmospheric ducts could disturb radar detection and radio communication in the Arctic and risk increasing human activities under Arctic warming. It is an urgent need to understand atmospheric ducts in the Arctic, with distinct atmospheric systems and ...
Jinhuan Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

UAV-aided maritime communication over the Pacific Ocean using the elevated duct toward future wireless networks [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
To bolster long-range maritime communication, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-aid communications have garnered increased attention as traditional maritime communication solutions face challenges from geographical and meteorological factors. This work first
Jian Wang, Wenlu Liu, Cheng Yang
doaj   +2 more sources

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