Results 111 to 120 of about 8,352,333 (282)

Electric-Field-Enhanced Adsorption of Chiral Molecules on Ferromagnetic Substrates

open access: yes, 2019
The effect of an electric field on the adsorption of oligopeptides and DNA on a ferromagnetic substrate magnetized perpendicular to the surface was investigated. The direction of the magnetic moment of the substrate defines different adsorption rates for
Kakali Santra   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Bacterial Cellulose‐Based Bilayer Passive Cooler for High‐Performance Radiative/Evaporative Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A sustainable bilayer passive cooler based on bacterial cellulose integrates radiative and evaporative cooling for efficient zero‐energy temperature reduction. The scalable, low‐carbon material shows strong potential for food preservation, low‐temperature storage, and cold‐chain logistics.
Yibing Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Effects of the Shiveluch Volcano Eruption of the 10 April 2023 on Atmospheric Electricity and the Ionosphere

open access: yesAtmosphere
The full range of effects of strong volcanic eruptions on the electrical characteristics of the atmosphere is not yet fully understood. On the 10 April 2023, the largest eruption in recent decades of the Shiveluch volcano in Kamchatka occurred.
Sergey Smirnov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic diffusion in solar atmosphere produces measurable electric fields

open access: yesNature Communications
24 pages, 11 figures, published in Nature ...
Tetsu Anan   +15 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Unified Phase‐Field Framework for Antiferroelectric, Ferroelectric and Dielectric Phases: Application to HZO Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
HfxZr1−xO2${\rm Hf}_x{\rm Zr}_{1-x}{\rm O}_2$ offers CMOS‐compatible nanoscale ferroelectricity yet suffers from a high Ec${\rm E}_c$ demanding large operating voltages. A unified phase‐field framework spanning AFE/FE/DE phases shows how FE grains soften neighboring AFE grains over λ$\lambda$ ≈$\approx$ 22–37 nm.
P. Pankaj   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electric-field structuring of piezoelectric composite materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Piezoelectric composite materials, consisting of a ferroelectric ceramic in an electrically-inactive polymer matrix, have been shown to greatly outperform single phase materials for certain applications.
Wilson, Stephen A., Wilson, S.
core   +2 more sources

Engineered Nanotopography to Modulate Growth and Signaling of Neuronal Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines the interaction between neurons and nanoscale topographies on engineered substrates. Neurons cultured on nanowires, nanopillars and nanoneedles exhibit enhanced neurite outgrowth, form more organized neuronal circuits, and display improved synaptic connectivity, compared to flat substrates.
Hao Nguyen Tran   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roles of Electric Field on Toroidal Magnetic Confinement [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
Theoretical research on the influence of the electric field on the toroidal magnetic confinement is surveyed. The static electric field is first described.
Sanuki, H.   +3 more
core  

Oxygen‐Vacancy‐Regulated Crystallization and Ferroelectric Phase Stabilization in Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 Thin Films

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Temperature‐resolved in situ grazing‐incidence wide‐angle X‐ray scattering reveals that oxygen vacancies actively regulate crystallization in Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 thin films. By decoupling macroscopic strain from intrinsic phase evolution, a vacancy‐lean environment significantly lowers the activation energy barrier for crystallization.
Hyun Woo Jeong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracking Battery Microstructural Degradation Through Directional Thermal Transport Signatures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In lithium‐ion batteries, heat conduction varies between the through‐plane and in‐plane directions because of the cell's layered structure. Therefore, cell degradation influences thermal conductivity in each direction uniquely due to detailed microstructural and compositional changes.
Mohammad Shoghi Tekmedash   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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