Results 71 to 80 of about 582,523 (269)
Encapsulins are protein nanocompartments that play an important role in iron storage. In the Myxococcus xanthus encapsulin system, two cargo proteins called EncB and EncC contribute to iron mineralization. Here, we show that EncB and EncC generate iron‐containing minerals with distinct chemical compositions, suggesting that the composition of stored ...
Harry B. McDowell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The redshift and X-ray photon index evolutionary LX-LUV relations of quasars
The LX-LUV relation serves as a cornerstone for extending the Hubble diagram to higher redshift by utilizing quasars as standard candles. However, the constancy of the LX-LUV relation has been embroiled in controversy recently.
Li Ge-Xing +9 more
doaj +1 more source
A brief investigation of the dose field virtual simulation tools for reactor decommissioning and preliminary design for the HWRR reactor in China [PDF]
The calculation and visualization of the dose field in the decommissioning of nuclear facilities is one of the important functions of the decommissioning virtual simulation system.
Yaping Guo +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimization in granulation conditions for adsorbent of extraction chromatography
Japan Atomic Energy Agency has been working on development of extraction chromatography technology for recovery of trivalent minor actinides (MA(III): Am, Cm) from high-level radioactive waste generated in reprocessing of spent fuel.
Kenta HASEGAWA +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Properties of µ-, π-, K-, p- and Σ- atoms are presented and referred to. Applications of the study of exotic atoms to elementary particle and nuclear physics are discussed.
openaire +2 more sources
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source
Stress, strain, neutron transport and radiation effects in a full fusion tokamak device: A virtual MAST-U study [PDF]
A finite-element method (FEM) model for the Mega-Ampere Spherical Tokamak - Upgrade (MAST-U) fusion tokamak has been developed to evaluate stress and deformations in the full device structure and to assess the stability of the whole tokamak with respect ...
Reali Luca +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Prospecting the protein design landscape
This review outlines the current state of various protein design approaches. We discuss the current possibilities enabled by recently released tools, highlight future avenues to pursue in protein design, and underscore the crucial role of key databases and resources for successful protein design workflows.
Jakob R. Riccabona +4 more
wiley +1 more source

