Results 111 to 120 of about 226,979 (300)

Incorporation of Selenium into Sol–Gel‐Derived Bioactive Glass: Influence on Glass Structure, Bioactivity, and its Selective Cytotoxicity

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Selenium was incorporated into a sol–gel‐derived bioactive glass to enable sustained therapeutic ion release. The selenium‐containing glass preserved bioactivity while selectively inducing cytotoxicity in osteosarcoma cells and maintaining osteoblastic viability.
Breno Rocha Barrioni, Thalita Marcolan Valverde, Talita Martins, Guilherme Mattos Jardim Costa, Alfredo Miranda de Goes, Marcello Rosa Dumont, Eduardo Henrique Martins Nunes, Marivalda de Magalhães Pereira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large area scanning probe microscope in ultra-high vacuum demonstrated for electrostatic force measurements on high-voltage devices

Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2015
Background: The resolution in electrostatic force microscopy (EFM), a descendant of atomic force microscopy (AFM), has reached nanometre dimensions, necessary to investigate integrated circuits in modern electronic devices.
Urs Gysin, Thilo Glatzel, Thomas Schmölzer, Adolf Schöner, Sergey Reshanov, Holger Bartolf, Ernst Meyer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solid‐State Diffusion and Intermetallic Phase Formation in Roll‐Bonded Mg–Zn Composites With Kirigami‐Patterned Inlay

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mg–Zn composites with a thickness of 0.21 mm were fabricated using roll bonding of a kirigami‐patterned Mg alloy inlay within a Zn matrix. Thermal activation following this process led to the formation of tailored intermetallic structures, which provided the composite with enhanced flexural strength.
Yaroslav Frolov, Oleksandr Bobukh, Christian Klose, Florian Nürnberger, Hans Jürgen Maier   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a method for analyzing the positional correlation of local structures in scanning probe microscopy images using template-matching image-processing method

Applied Physics Express
The functionalities of materials are governed by the atom type and arrangement, and perturbations caused by defects and adsorbate interactions often significantly alter the behavior of materials.
Sota Tsubokura, Shoya Kawano, Yumiko Imai, Tadashi Ueda, Kei-ichi Nakamoto, Haruo Noma, Hirohisa Hioki, Taketoshi Minato   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of presence of folate on physicochemical and anticancer properties of beta-lactoglobulin nanocapsules against human colon cancer cell line of HTC116

یافته‌های نوین در علوم زیستی, 2021
Nanotechnology-based targeting drug delivery systems have a considerable potential in medicine. Therefore, the present study aimed to designe, synthesise and characterize a nanodrug with beta lactoglobulin coating including oxali-palladium with and ...
Mahdieh Garshasbi, Adeleh Divsalar
doaj  

Affecting the Properties of Copper–Graphene Electroconductive Composite by Severe Plastic Deformation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Copper‐based composites enhanced with carbon feature convenient mechanical properties and favorable electric conductivity. Processing via deformation and thermomechanical treatments can introduce advantageous microstructures further enhancing their performance. Herein, copper–graphene powder‐based composites are directly consolidated via rotary swaging
Radim Kocich, Lenka Kunčická, Pavel Czernek, Zifan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crafting at the nanoscale: A comprehensive review of mechanical Atomic force microscopy-based lithography methods and their evolution

Materials & Design
In recent years, the scientific community’s interest in nanoscience and nanotechnology stems from the increasing capability to manipulate matter at the nanoscale.
Lorenzo Vincenti, Paolo Pellegrino, Mariafrancesca Cascione, Valeria De Matteis, Isabella Farella, Fabio Quaranta, Rosaria Rinaldi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure Design of Steel‐Spinel Composites via Spark Plasma Sintering Process

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study illustrates how spark plasma sintering at reduced oxygen partial pressure enables controlled formation of steel‐spinel composites through tailored redox reactions and cation exchange. Comparison of the MgO–Fe2O3, steel–(MgO+Cr2O3), and steel–(MgO+Fe2O3) systems shows how oxygen activity and interface chemistry govern spinel formation, phase ...
Mahnaz Mehdizadehlima, Christian Schimpf, Stefan Martin, Olga Fabrichnaya, David Rafaja   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure Evolution of a VMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy After Synthesis, Swaging, and Annealing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The synthesis and processing (rotary swaging and annealing) of the novel VMnFeCoNi alloy is investigated, alongside the estimation of the grain size effect on hardness. Analysis of a wide grain size range of recrystallized microstructures (12–210 µm) reveals a low annealing twin density.
Aditya Srinivasan Tirunilai, Zeki Ayrildi, Buse Şen, Maik Rajkowski, Mathias Redondo Garcia, Markus Stricker, Guillaume Laplanche   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Functional Properties of Ti–Ni–Cu Shape Memory Alloy Thin Films for MEMS Actuators

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A comprehensive study of critical parameters required to develop well‐performing Ti–Ni–Cu thin film shape memory alloy microactuators is provided. Materials science and device integration aspects are integrated by addressing structural and physical relationships using complementary characterization techniques as well as a practical fabrication solution
Elaheh Akbarnejad, Aleksander Kostka, Gowtham Arivanandhan, Yujiao Li, Alan Savan, Manfred Kohl, Alfred Ludwig   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source