Results 81 to 90 of about 1,323,419 (340)

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Laser-Plasma Accelerated Protons: Energy Increase in Gas-Mixtures Using High Mass Number Atomic Species

open access: yesFluids, 2019
The idea of using a gas-mixture comprising atoms with a high mass number in order to increase proton energies in laser induced plasma acceleration at critical density is investigated by means of 2D PIC (Particle-In-Cell) simulations.
Tadzio Levato   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microscopic origin of the conducting channels in metallic atomic-size contacts

open access: yes, 1997
We present a theoretical approach which allows to determine the number and orbital character of the conducting channels in metallic atomic contacts. We show how the conducting channels arise from the atomic orbitals having a significant contribution to ...
A. Levy Yeyati   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Radio-activity and Atomic Numbers [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 1914
MR. VAN DEN BROEK'S letter in NATURE of July 9 shows the importance of the charge upon the nucleus in radio-active phenomena. The cause of this may possibly be sought in considerations similar to the following.
openaire   +2 more sources

RAD50 missense variants differentially affect the DNA damage response and mitotic progression

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
RAD50 incorporates into the MRN complex and initiates the DNA damage response. Furthermore, RAD50 promotes mitotic progression. RAD50 missense variants capable of forming an MRN complex supported the DNA damage response and mitotic features to different extents in complementation experiments, indicating these functions are separable and might impact ...
Hanna Redeker   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Note on Atomic Numbers and Mass Numbers

open access: yesNIPPON KAGAKU KAISHI, 1972
Atomic masses (A) of the most stable nuclides are generally led by linear summations of a pair of proton and neutron (p - n) for nuclides whose atomic numbers (Z) are below 30 and p - n n for those above 30Z nuclides. Binding energies (b. e.) are calculated in conformity of it, and additions of 4b. e.14Z to b. e.
R. Miyake, H. Yajima
openaire   +3 more sources

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative-index media for matter-wave optics

open access: yes, 2009
We consider the extension of optical meta-materials to matter waves. We show that the generic property of pulsed comoving magnetic fields allows us to fashion the wave-number dependence of the atomic phase shift.
F. Perales   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic E. coli shows delayed attachment and host response in human jejunum organoid‐derived monolayers compared to HeLa cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calculated-Experimental Model for Multilayer Shield

open access: yesARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University, 2016
The effective linear attenuation coefficients and build-up factors for single shield of Al, Fe, Pb, and for multi-layer shield of Al-Pb, Al-Fe, Fe-Pb, Al-Fe-Pb as a function of shield thickness, atomic number, and order of the materials composing the ...
Maan S. Al-Arif, Diyaree O. Kakil
doaj   +1 more source

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