Results 91 to 100 of about 65,367 (309)

Association of early viral lower respiratory infections and subsequent development of atopy, a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
IntroductionExisting evidence on the relationship between childhood lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) and the subsequent atopy development is controversial. We aimed to investigate an association between viral LRTI at 2 years.MethodsWe conducted
Sebastien Kenmoe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role for Complement C5 in Eosinophilic Inflammation of Severe Asthma

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Complement activation module, particularly C5, is positively associated with eosinophilic inflammation in severe asthma cohorts. Elevated C5 expression correlates with poor lung function improvement and persistent eosinophilic inflammation. Mouse model studies confirm that C5 exacerbates eosinophilic inflammation, highlighting its potential as a ...
Cong Dong   +217 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allergic disorders: A model for establishing how to prevent commondisease

open access: yesAllergology International, 2004
Allergy to common agents, such as plant pollens, dust mites and foods, is termed atopy. Atopy is the principal cause of the chronic inflammatory diseases of eczema (the skin), hayfever (the nose) and asthma (the lungs) in children and young adults. Atopy
Akiko Yamasaki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Nasal Microbiome and Associations With Environmental Exposures and Respiratory Health

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study evaluates the association of the nasal microbiome with air pollutants, meteorological conditions, and respiratory health in adolescents. Bacterial diversity is positively associated with hay fever and short‐term NO2 exposure, and negatively with temperature. A Moraxella‐dominated nasotype is linked to lower O3 exposure and higher temperature
Javier Perez‐Garcia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pooling-based genome-wide analysis identifies new potential candidate genes for atopy in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS)

open access: yesBMC Medical Genetics, 2009
Background Asthma and atopy are complex phenotypes with shared genetic component. In this study we attempt to identify genes related to these traits performing a two-stage DNA pooling genome-wide analysis in order to reduce costs.
Kogevinas Manolis   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

An international prospective general population-based study of respiratory work disability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Previous cross-sectional studies have shown that job change due to breathing problems at the workplace (respiratory work disability) is common among adults of working age.
Antó, J.M.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Perceptions of a Group of Experts on the Integration of Artificial Intelligence in the Management of Atopic Dermatitis

open access: yes
JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Jean‐Francois Stalder   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mediation of Polygenic Asthma Risk Through Gene Expression

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
We apply published PRSs in African‐ancestry individuals and quantify the extent to which the PRS‐asthma relationship is mediated by clinical biomarkers and gene‐expression signatures of asthma. We found the best PRS to be the one derived using the largest sample size and including African‐ancestry individuals.
Rakesh Natarajan   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wildfires and Atopic Diseases: A Review

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wildfire smoke is a major environmental health threat that has increased in frequency and severity in recent years. A hazardous component of wildfire smoke is particulate matter ≤ 2.5 μm (PM2.5). There is evidence to suggest that exposure to wildfire PM2.5 may increase the risk of developing or exacerbating atopic diseases, such as asthma ...
Alex Ha, John R. Balmes, Maria L. Wei
wiley   +1 more source

Allosteric inhibition of IgE–FcεRI interactions by simultaneous targeting of IgE F(ab’)2 epitopes

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Immunoglobulin E (IgE) plays pivotal roles in allergic diseases through interaction with a high-affinity receptor (FcεRI). We established that Fab fragments of anti-IgE antibodies (HMK-12 Fab) rapidly dissociate preformed IgE-FcεRI complexes in a ...
Takao Hirano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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