Results 71 to 80 of about 42,157 (238)

The Global Airways Unit: A Multidisciplinary Strategy for Early Diagnosis and Comorbidity Detection

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic respiratory diseases impose a large global burden of morbidity, mortality, and cost. The concept of a global airway has become increasingly supported by epidemiologic, mechanistic, and clinical evidence. However, clinical care often remains fragmented between ear, nose, and throat (ENT), allergy, and pulmonology.
Diego M. Conti   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laboratorial atopy markers in children with human immunodeficiency virus

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2010
Changes in immune system functions are one of the most important consequences of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Studies have reported a higher prevalence of disease mediated by immunological hypersensitivity mechanisms in HIV-positive ...
Cristina Rodrigues Cruz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Benzalkonium Chloride in Eye Drops Causing Allergic Contact Dermatitis: A Case Series

open access: yesAustralasian Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present three patients who developed allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) from benzalkonium chloride (BAK) in ophthalmic drops. BAK is a preservative commonly found in ophthalmic formulations and there is a rising trend of ACD to this allergen. The irritant and sensitising properties of BAK on the ocular mucosa will be discussed.
Arav Kannen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal atopy in adult cystic fibrosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
This study set out to estimate the prevalence of atopy to a variety of common ubiquitous fungi, including A. fumigatus, in cystic fibrosis (CF), and to evaluate the investigations by which the diagnosis was made.
BENNETT, D.M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds Identify Allergic Patients Among Individuals With Chronic Rhinitis

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Exhaled decane and nonadecane discriminate allergic (AR + LAR) from non‐allergic (NAR + HC) subjects among individuals with chronic rhinitis. LAR patients display higher levels of exhaled nonadecane than NAR individuals at baseline. Subjects with FeNO≥ 25 ppb have higher levels of exhaled decane, nonanal, and styrene than individuals with FeNO < 25 ppb
Rosa Alba Sola‐Martinez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Exposure to Endotoxin and Decreased Risk of Childhood Atopy

open access: yesAllergology International, 2005
The hygiene hypothesis implies, in immunological terms, that microbial stimulation in early life skews the immune system towards the development of a T helper type 1 (Th1)-type lymphocyte population, and away from a T helper type 2 (Th2)-type development
Tatsuo Sakamoto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency and Severity of Allergic Reactions to Non‐Mandatory Labelled Allergenic Foods—Data From Two Large European Cohorts

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
In two large European cohorts, 589 reactions to non‐mandatory labelled plant‐based foods were identified with sunflower seed, pine nut, pea and lentil as the most frequent triggers. Reaction severity was not different between mandatory and non‐mandatory labelled allergenic foods. Their frequency and rising trends (e.g., fenugreek, pumpkin seed) support
Sabine Dölle‐Bierke   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Implications of Paternal and Maternal Atopy for Perinatal IgE Production and Asthma Development

open access: yesClinical and Developmental Immunology, 2012
Asthma is a hereditary disease associated with IgE-mediated reaction. Whether maternal atopy and paternal atopy have different impacts on perinatal IgE production and asthma development remains unclear.
Chih-Chiang Wu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allergic disorders: A model for establishing how to prevent commondisease

open access: yesAllergology International, 2004
Allergy to common agents, such as plant pollens, dust mites and foods, is termed atopy. Atopy is the principal cause of the chronic inflammatory diseases of eczema (the skin), hayfever (the nose) and asthma (the lungs) in children and young adults. Atopy
Akiko Yamasaki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of early viral lower respiratory infections and subsequent development of atopy, a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
IntroductionExisting evidence on the relationship between childhood lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) and the subsequent atopy development is controversial. We aimed to investigate an association between viral LRTI at 2 years.MethodsWe conducted
Sebastien Kenmoe   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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