Results 1 to 10 of about 30,539 (256)

Dietary Citrus Peel Supplementation Enhances Hepatic Energy Metabolism, Muscle 9-HODE Generation and Isoleucine Catabolism in Beef Cattle [PDF]

open access: yesMetabolites
Background: Citrus components potentially suppress adipogenic differentiation and lipid accumulation, and exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. We hypothesized that the bioactive compounds in Citrus junos Sieb ex Tanaka (yuzu) fruit peel can
Susumu Muroya   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of ATP-citrate lyase catalytic activity and serine 455 phosphorylation on histone acetylation and inflammatory responses in human monocytic THP-1 cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
ATP-citrate lyase (ACLY) is a key enzyme provoking metabolic and epigenetic gene regulation. Molecularly, these functions are exerted by the provision of acetyl-coenzyme A, which is then used as a substrate for de novo lipogenesis or as an acetyl-group ...
M. Dominguez   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CD40 signal rewires fatty acid and glutamine metabolism for stimulating macrophage anti-tumorigenic functions

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2023
Unlike metabolic reprogramming that is characteristic of macrophage inflammatory polarization responses to lipopolysaccharide and TLR4 stimulation, the metabolism underlying inflammatory responses to CD40 signaling is not well characterized.
Pu-Ste Liu   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acetyl-CoA Metabolism and Histone Acetylation in the Regulation of Aging and Lifespan

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Acetyl-CoA is a metabolite at the crossroads of central metabolism and the substrate of histone acetyltransferases regulating gene expression. In many tissues fasting or lifespan extending calorie restriction (CR) decreases glucose-derived metabolic flux
P. Bradshaw
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bempedoic Acid: for Whom and When

open access: yesCurrent Atherosclerosis Reports, 2022
The aim of creating an orally active non-statin cholesterol-lowering drug was achieved with bempedoic acid, a small linear molecule providing both a significant low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) reduction and an anti-inflammatory effect by ...
M. Ruscica   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptome Analysis and VIGS Identification of Key Genes Regulating Citric Acid Metabolism in Citrus

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2023
Citrus (Citrus reticulata) is one of the world’s most widely planted and highest-yielding fruit trees. Citrus fruits are rich in a variety of nutrients. The content of citric acid plays a decisive role in the flavor quality of the fruit.
Tian-ye Chen   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabolic routes in inflammation: the citrate pathway and its potential as therapeutic target.

open access: yesCurrent Medicinal Chemistry, 2020
Significant metabolic changes occur in inflammation to respond to the new energetic needs of cells. Mitochondria are addressed not only to produce ATP, but also to supply substrates, such citrate, to produce pro-inflammatory molecules.
V. Infantino, C. Pierri, V. Iacobazzi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Combined inhibition of ACLY and CDK4/6 reduces cancer cell growth and invasion

open access: yesOncology Report, 2022
The use of small molecule kinase inhibitors, which target specific enzymes that are overactive in cancer cells, has revolutionized cancer patient treatment. To treat some types of breast cancer, CDK4/6 inhibitors, such as palbociclib, have been developed
Brian C. Velez   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of CmACL genes in melon and analysis of their potential functions in fruit sugar and acid accumulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Citric acid is the most important organic acid in melon and has a great influence on fruit flavor quality. ATP-citrate (pro-S) lyase (ACL) is a key regulator in the acetyl-CoA pathway and plays an important role in citric acid metabolism.
Kaili Ren, W. Kong, T. Tang, Hong Cheng
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of the Citrate-binding Site of Human ATP-Citrate Lyase Using X-ray Crystallography*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2010
ATP-citrate lyase (ACLY) catalyzes the conversion of citrate and CoA into acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate, coupled with the hydrolysis of ATP. In humans, ACLY is the cytoplasmic enzyme linking energy metabolism from carbohydrates to the production of fatty ...
T. Sun   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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