Results 41 to 50 of about 28,735 (294)

Friend and foe: factors influencing the movement of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori along the parasitism-mutualism continuum. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Understanding the transition of bacterial species from commensal to pathogen, or vice versa, is a key application of evolutionary theory to preventative medicine.
Koskella, Britt, Lin, Derek
core   +1 more source

Chronic gastritis may predict risk of cerebral small vessel disease

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2023
Background and purpose Chronic gastritis, especially that caused by helicobacter pylori (HP) infection, has been associated with increased risk of ischemic stroke.
Cunsheng Wei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xanthomas and precancerous changes of the stomach: an accidental combination or an important prognostic endoscopic marker?

open access: yesGastroenterologìa, 2023
Background. The article deals with the study of gastric xanthomas, benign accidental formations with an unknown etiopathogenesis, which, according to the literature, are associated with a number of pathological conditions (atrophic gastritis, intestinal ...
O.V. Simonova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

INDICATORS OF CELLULAR IMMUNITY IN THE BLOOD OF PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC AND CHRONIC ATROPHIC GASTRITIS

open access: yesSiberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture, 2019
Helicobacter pylori is one of the common causes of chronic gastritis. In our study, we studied the indicators of cellular immunity in patients with chronic gastritis and chronic atrophic gastritis in the background of Helicobacter pylori infection ...
Olga Valentinovna Smirnova   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Deep Recurrent Neural Network-Based Explainable Prediction Model for Progression from Atrophic Gastritis to Gastric Cancer

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Gastric cancer is the fifth most common cancer type worldwide and one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers in South Korea. In this study, we propose DeepPrevention, which comprises a prediction module to predict the possibility of progression from ...
Hyon Hee Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Clinical Medicine with Raman Spectroscopy: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Raman spectroscopy and microscopy may become excellent tools in clinical medicine, including hematology, oncology, infectious diseases, neurology, gastroenterology, reproductive medicine, rheumatology, and cardiovascular research. However, many challenges such as signal interference, standardization issues, and limited clinical application need to be ...
Jiří Bufka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Detection of Early Gastric Cancer via Visualization of Mucosal Acidity Compromise During Endoscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI‐assisted SERS system is developed to rapidly and reliably detect early gastric cancer by visualizing gastric mucosal acidity, enhancing endoscopic differentiation, improving guidance for submucosal dissection, and reducing false‐positive diagnoses.
Huihui Yan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection of Helicobacter pylori and Atrophic Gastritis Influence Lactobacillus in Gut Microbiota in a Japanese Population

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
BackgroundSuppression of gastric acid by proton pump inhibitors is associated with the increase of Lactobacillus in human gut microbiota. Gastric acid secretion is also suppressed by Helicobacter pylori infection and following atrophic gastritis. However,
Chikara Iino   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid healing of a patient with dramatic subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord: a case report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Prevalence of cobalamin deficiency is high especially in older patients and an immediate therapy start is necessary to prevent irreversible neurological damages. Unfortunately, the diagnosis of cobalamin deficiency is difficult and at present,
Roessler, Florian C., Wolff, Stephanie
core   +1 more source

Impact of Ghrelin‐Depleting Gastrectomy on Long‐Term Endocrine and Metabolic Health With a Focus on Skeletal Muscle and Bone Mineral Content

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study investigates the long‐term endocrine and metabolic consequences of ghrelin‐depleted gastrectomy, with a focus on skeletal muscle mass and bone mineral content. Sustained reductions in serum desacyl‐ghrelin were linked to lower IGF‐1 levels, resulting in significant loss of muscle and bone.
Hiroki Harada   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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